音标:['dʒenәrәs] ; 柯林斯词典等级:3 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
a. 慷慨的, 有雅量的, 大量的, 丰富的
a. willing to give and share unstintingly
a. not petty in character and mind
s. more than adequate

考试类型:[高考/四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS]
词性分布:
形容词100%

generous的用法和样例:

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. She was always very generous in her charity.她行善时总是很慷慨。
  2. Such generous actions stamp him as a man of honour.他的这些慷慨行为表明他是个君子。
  3. I regret having been so generous to that scoundrel.我后悔不该对那坏家伙如此宽宏大量。
  4. I am doubly indebted to you-- for the party and for your generous gift!你为我操办欢送会并赠送厚礼,这样的深情厚谊我铭记在心。
  5. Tom's mother treated me with a generous meal.汤姆的妈妈招待了我丰盛的一餐。
  6. I prefer beer to generous wine.我喜欢喝啤酒,不喜欢味浓的酒。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. He is a generous contributor.他是位慷慨的捐助者。
  2. He always sets a generous table for guests.他招待客人吃饭,菜式总是十分丰富。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. Try to be generous and forgive.尽力宽恕。
  2. She was kind and generous.她心地善良,宽容大量。
  3. That salary is more than generous.那工资很丰厚。
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
  1. He is generous in giving help.他乐于助人。
  2. The poor are usually generous to each other.穷人之间往往是慷慨相助的。
  3. He is generous with his help.他很乐于帮助别人。
  4. She was generous with her money.她很乐于仗义疏财。
S+be+~+to- v
  1. Your father was very generous to give you so much money.你的父亲非常慷慨,给了你这么多钱。
It is/was+~+of sb+to- v
  1. It was generous of you to forgive me.你原谅我的过错真是宽宏大量。
  2. It was very generous of them to share their meal with their out-of-work neighbors.他们愿意让失业的邻人共享餐食,真的十分慷慨。

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
  • generous amount大量
  • generous gift大方的礼物
  • generous glass大杯
  • generous harvest丰收
  • generous nature宽厚禀性
~+介词
  • generous in乐于…的,在…上不吝惜的
  • generous in giving help乐于帮助
  • generous to〔towards〕 sb对某人宽宏大量的
  • generous with one's money用钱大方

经典引文

  • She had to be satisfied with that; one did not expect any generous response from an employer.

    出自:G. Greene
  • He urged us to make concessions because great powers could afford a generous attitude.

    出自:H. Kissinger
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