音标:['libәrәl] ; 柯林斯词典等级:4 级;
n. 自由主义者
a. 慷慨的, 不拘泥的, 宽大的, 自由主义的
n. a person who favors a political philosophy of progress and reform and the protection of civil liberties
n. a person who favors an economic theory of laissez-faire and self-regulating markets
s. having political or social views favoring reform and progress
a. tolerant of change; not bound by authoritarianism, orthodoxy, or tradition
词型变化:名词复数形式 : liberals
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS]
词性分布:
形容词76%
名词24%

liberal的用法和样例:

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. They are liberal in their help.他们慷慨相助。
  2. She is liberal with her money.她用钱大方。
  3. Her parents are very liberal and allow her a lot of freedom.她的父母很开明,让她享有许多的自由。
  4. The headmaster has liberal views about what his pupils should wear.校长对他的学生应穿什么服装这一点持开明的态度。
  5. His rise to power indicated the end of the liberal era.他的掌权预示著自由主义时代的结束。
用作名词(n.)
  1. He is an open-minded liberal.他是一个开明的自由主义者。
  2. He liked to think of himself as a liberal.他喜欢把自己视为开明的人。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. He has a liberal attitude to divorce and remarriage.他对离婚和再婚看得很开。
  2. Try to keep a liberal attitude and listen to both sides.务必保持开明的态度,兼听双方的意见。
  3. This country adopts a liberal foreign policy.该国采用开放的外交政策。
  4. More and more people prefer a liberal profession with the development of society.随着社会的进步,越来越多的人喜欢自由的职业。
  5. Liberal competition is a law in modern society.自由竞争是现代社会的一条法则。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. The church has become more liberal in this century.本世纪教会变得更加开放了。
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
  1. He is liberal in thought.他思想开放。
  2. They were liberal in their help.他们慷慨相助。
  3. She is liberal of〔with〕 her money.她花钱大方。
  4. Meat is liberal in supply.肉的供给很丰富。

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
  • liberal attitude开明的态度
  • liberal interpretation不拘泥字面的解释
  • liberal political program自由主义的政治纲领
  • liberal translation意译
副词+~
  • generously〔handsomely〕 liberal慷慨大方
~+介词
  • liberal in views〔thought〕见解〔思想〕开明
  • be liberal of〔with〕 one's advice〔money〕乐于向别人提出劝告的〔花钱大方的〕
  • be liberal to对…宽宏大量

经典引文

  • Agriculture was held the most liberal employment in old Rome.

    出自:C. Middleton
  • They are permitted..to emerge out of that low rank into a more liberal condition.

    出自:Burke
  • Countries which neither mercantile avidity nor liberal curiosity had ever impelled any stranger to explore.

    出自:Ld Macaulay
【近义词】
【反义词】

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