音标:[hɑ:ʃ] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级;
a. 粗糙的, 刺耳的, 严厉的
[法] 粗糙的, 严厉的, 苛刻的
s. unpleasantly stern
s. disagreeable to the senses
s. unkind or cruel or uncivil
s. severe
词型变化:形容词比较级 : harsher ; 形容词最高级 : harshest
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
形容词100%

harsh的用法和样例:

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. Yorke himself has a harsh face.约克本人长着张粗糙的脸。
  2. The punishment was too harsh for him.这种惩罚对他来说太严厉了。
  3. He had deliberately made his voice harsh.他故意嘶哑着嗓门。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. The lamp gave out a harsh light.灯发出刺眼的光。
  2. The desk has a harsh surface.这书桌表面粗糙。
  3. He received a harsh punishment from his history teacher yesterday.昨天他受到历史老师严厉的惩罚。
  4. The critics had nothing but harsh words for the new play.批评家对那个新剧本只有苛刻的批评。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. His voice sounds very harsh.他的声音很刺耳。
  2. The sunlight is very harsh.太阳光很刺眼。
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
  1. The teacher is harsh to his students.那个老师对他的学生很严格。
  2. You are too harsh to me.你对我太苛刻了。
  3. The cloth is harsh to the touch.这布手感很粗糙。

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
  • harsh discipline〔punishments〕严厉的纪律〔处罚〕
~+介词
  • be harsh to the ear刺耳
  • be harsh to the taste味涩
  • be harsh to the touch摸上去粗糙
  • be harsh with对…严厉

经典引文

  • A few harsh-coated breeds need no trimming.

    出自:W. Boorer

191.Speaking of... [00:01.75]提起;说起 [00:03.50]1.A:I like having parties. [00:04.74]我喜欢开晚会。 [00:05.98]B:Speaking of parties,are you going to Linda's birthday party? [00:07.84]说起晚会,你要去参加Linda的生日晚会吗?

发表于:2018-11-28 / 阅读(131) / 评论(0) 分类 李阳疯狂英语

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发表于:2018-12-14 / 阅读(64) / 评论(0) 分类 十八首全球最好听的女声

M: Do I need you to tell me what to do ? W: In my eyes, you shouldn't be so harsh to your parents. M: Do I need you to tell me what to do ? W: You're too much now. M: I don't think to call it for applause is good enough. W: Do I need you to tell me w

发表于:2018-12-25 / 阅读(84) / 评论(0) 分类 越说越地道英语

Syrian Refugees in Iraq Face Harsh Winter Freezing rain falls on the Arbat Refugee Camp in northern Iraq, more than 400 kilometers from the Syrian border. In the past five months, more than 500 Syrian refugees have traveled to this ad hoc camp in the

发表于:2019-01-14 / 阅读(38) / 评论(0) 分类 VOA标准英语2013年(二月)

1. fall in love 坠入爱河;fall out of love 爱情不再。 如,He was penniless when I fell in love with him. 我爱上他的时候他一贫如洗;The couple have fallen out of love with each other. 这对伴侣之间爱情火花已经熄灭。

发表于:2019-02-25 / 阅读(58) / 评论(0) 分类 英语口语

Larry: Hey, Lihua, are you ready to go to dinner? I'm starving. LH: 吃饭?我可没心情吃饭。我没想出这作业要怎么写。我们小组的组长肯定饶不了我! Larry: You've been sitting there for almost four hours! Let's go get s

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