音标:[skɑ:] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级;
n. 疤痕, 伤痕, 悬崖
vi. 结疤, 愈合, 痊愈
vt. 使有伤痕
n. a mark left (usually on the skin) by the healing of injured tissue
v. mark with a scar
词型变化:名词复数形式 : scars ; 过去分词 : scarred ; 现在分词 : scarring ; 第三人称单数 : scars ; 过去式 : scarred
考试类型:[高考/四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
名词74%
动词26%

scar的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. He has a scar running across his left cheek.他左脸上有一道很长的疤痕。
  2. The scar flawed her beauty.这伤疤损害了她的美貌。
  3. The cut in her hand has healed completely, without leaving a scar.她手上的刀伤完全愈合了,没有留下一点伤痕。
  4. In that heart, where there had been a wound, there was a scar.在他的心上,从前有过一条伤口,后来只剩下一条伤痕。
用作动词(v.)
  1. The wound gradually scarred over.伤口渐渐愈合。
  2. The cut on his finger will eventually scar over.他指头上的伤口最后会结疤痊愈。
  3. Her scar tissue would heal and she would have daily treatment with eye drops and cream.她的伤口组织会慢慢痊愈,每天还要滴眼药水和眼药膏。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. The wound healed without leaving a scar.伤好了,没有留下伤疤。
  2. The tragedy left a scar on her mind.这个悲剧给她造成精神上的创伤。
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+ ~+n./pron.
  1. She was scarred by the death of her husband.她因丈夫的死而留下精神上的创伤。

词汇搭配

  • psychological scar心灵创伤
  • scar over愈合

经典引文

  • Ranges of scars which begird the hills of Derbyshire.

    出自:John Phillips
  • A jagged purple scar puckered his right cheek.

    出自:A. Seton
  • The suit bore the..scars of a lifetime's responsibilities in its faded knees and elbows.

    出自:D. Highsmith
  • The Barabra scar their cheeks with vertical..cuts.

    出自:C. G. Seligman
  • Trenches and barbed wire scarring the grassy slopes.

    出自:transf.
【近义词】

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