音标:[tʌmbl] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级;
n. 跌倒, 摔跤, 翻斤斗
vi. 翻倒, 摔倒, 倒塌, 滚动, 翻斤斗, 仓促地行动
vt. 使摔倒, 使滚翻, 弄乱
n. an acrobatic feat of rolling or turning end over end
v. fall down, as if collapsing
v. roll over and over, back and forth
v. throw together in a confused mass
词型变化:过去式 : tumbled ; 现在分词 : tumbling ; 过去分词 : tumbled ; 第三人称单数 : tumbles ; 名词复数形式 : tumbles
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS]
词性分布:
动词87%
名词13%

tumble的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. Share prices tumbled on the stock-market.股市上股票价格暴跌。
  2. Stock market price tumble after rumor of a rise in interest rate.谣传利率上升之後,股票市场价格猛跌。
  3. That old building could tumble down at any time.那座古老的楼房随时可能倒塌。
  4. It only needed a push and the whole building will come tumble down.只要稍稍一推,那整幢房子就会倒塌下来。
  5. In her hurry she tumbled down.她在匆忙中跌倒。
  6. The sick child tumbled restlessly in his bed.生病的小孩在床上辗转反侧焦躁不安。
  7. The wind tumbled her hair.风把她的头发吹乱了.
  8. It was a long time before she tumbled to what I meant.她用了很长时间才明白了我的意思。
  9. Quite accidentally, the police tumbled on the answer to the mystery.警察出乎意外地找到了那疑案的答案。
用作名词(n.)
  1. Stock prices took a tumble in the afternoon.股票价格下午猛跌。
  2. The tumble hurt him badly.这一跤把他摔得很疼。
  3. Yesterday I took a nasty tumble.昨天我重重跌一跤。
  4. His desk was a complete tumble of papers and books.他的书桌上乱糟糟地堆满了报纸和书籍。
  5. Bedclothes was in a tumble on the floor.被褥散乱在地上。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Babies tumble when they are learning to walk.幼儿在学走路时常常跌倒。
  2. The sick child is tumbling restlessly in his bed.这病孩不安地在床上翻滚。
  3. The wall finally tumbled.那堵墙终于倒塌了。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The strong winds tumbled a tree in our yard.大风刮倒了我们院子里的一棵树。
  2. The wreckers tumbled the wall of the building.拆墙者把建筑物的墙拆倒。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
tumble about (v.+adv.)
    翻滚,翻腾 roll; surgetumble about

    The puppies were tumbling about on the floor.

    那些小狗在地板上到处打滚。

tumble down1 (v.+adv.)
    倒塌 cave downtumble down

    The hut tumbled down in the storm.

    小屋在暴风雨中倒塌。

tumble down2 (v.+prep.)
    从…滚下 fall down from sthtumble down sth

    She tumbled down the stairs.

    她从楼梯上滚了下来。

tumble from (v.+prep.)
    从…滚出 roll out of sthtumble from sth

    The fruit tumbled from the overturned cart.

    水果从翻倒的手推车里滚出来。

tumble off (v.+prep.)
    从…摔下 come off (sth) by falling carelesslytumble off sth

    He tumbled off his bicycle.

    他从自行车上跌了下来。

tumble out of (v.+adv.+prep.)
    从…摔出〔滚下〕 roll out of sthtumble out of sth

    He tumbled out of bed.

    他从床上滚了下来。

    tumble sb out of sth

    The earthquake tumbled me out of bed.

    地震把我从床上摔了下来。

    The accident tumbled us all out of the bus.

    那次车祸把我们从公共汽车里全部摔出来。

tumble to (v.+prep.)
    〈非正〉领悟,明白 understand or become conscious of (sth) often suddenlytumble to sb/sth

    He tried to keep his intentions well hidden, but it doesn't take too long for people to tumble to him.

    他企图隐瞒他的意图,但没多久人们就看穿了他。

    How could the enemy tumble to you so soon?

    敌人怎么能这么快就认出你来了?

    He has been deceiving her for many years, but she has still not tumbled to it.

    他已经欺骗她多年了,但对此她仍然没有知觉。

    All at once he tumbled to my plan.

    突然,他领悟了我的计划。

tumble up (v.+adv.)
    赶快 hurry uptumble up

    Come along, now, tumble up!I am not going to wait about all day.

    来吧,快点!我可不打算在这里傻等啦!

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+副词
  • tumble abruptly突然跌倒
  • tumble drunkenly踉踉跄跄地走来
  • tumble wretchedly悲惨地跌倒
  • tumble about翻滚,翻腾
  • tumble along莽莽撞撞地过来
  • tumble down摔倒,坍塌,失散
  • tumble over乱扔,打翻,绊倒,反复思考
~+介词
  • tumble down the stairs跌跌撞撞地下楼
  • tumble for爱上
  • tumble in sleep在睡梦中翻来覆去
  • tumble in a stream跌入小河
  • tumble into bed匆匆地上床
  • tumble off从…摔下来
  • tumble on〔upon〕偶然发现
  • tumble out of bed匆匆地起床
  • tumble over a stump在树桩上绊一跤
  • tumble to领悟

经典引文

  • The moorhen..swimming out from the overhanging tumble of bush and bramble.

    出自:Westminster Gazette
  • She's utterly fearless and she can tumble really well.

    出自:Radio Times
【近义词】

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