单词：drop
vi. 放下, 掉下, 下降
vt. 使滴下, 放下, 丢失, 遗漏
[计] 投入, 投入点, 接入点, 分接点
n. a small indefinite quantity (especially of a liquid)
n. a sudden sharp decrease in some quantity
n. a predetermined hiding place for the deposit and distribution of illicit goods (such as drugs or stolen property)
考试类型：[中考/高考/四级/六级/考研/IELTS]
drop的用法和样例：
例句
- She dropped to safety from the burning building.她从失火的建筑物上坠落到安全的地方.
- He dropped off from his bike.他从自行车上跌下来。
- In the winter the temperature often drops below freezing.冬天的时候,温度往往会降到冰点以下。
- I decided to drop chemistry and take biology instead.我决定放弃化学,改学生物。
- You have dropped an "f" in your spelling of the word "different".你拼写“different”这个词的时候漏掉了一个“f”。
- Will you drop your old friends if you accomplish both success and fame?如果你功成名就,你会同你的老朋友们断绝来往吗?
- Unconsciously, a drop of tear drips on his lips.不知不觉,一滴泪水滴在他唇上。
- I'll have a wee drop of cream in my coffee.我要在咖啡里放一丁点儿奶油。
- As the course becomes more difficult, there's usually a corresponding drop of the number of students.随着课程逐渐变难,上课的学生人数也相应减少了。
- Life is but a dewdrop on the lotus leaf.生命只是荷叶上的一滴露珠。
常见句型
- The apple blossoms are beginning to drop.苹果树上的花开始落了。
- A gentle rain dropped yesterday morning.昨天上午下了一场小雨。
- The hinges of this door seem to have dropped slightly.这门的铰链好像有些下坠。
- Our boat gently dropped.我们的小船顺流缓缓而下。
- Prices dropped.物价下跌了。
- The price of home electric appliances dropped last year.去年家用电器的价钱降下来了。
- In that country, steel output dropped further this year.在那个国家,钢产量今年进一步下降了。
- Production costs dropped 5.5 percent last year.去年的生产成本下降5.5%。
- They worked until they drop.他们干到体力不支时才停止。
- I feel ready to drop.我感到要累垮了。
- She expects every one to work till they drop.她指望每个人都拼命工作。
- The stock market dropped today.证券市场今日处于呆滞状态。
- The use of this drug has dropped.这种药物已停止使用。
- Dew had fallen heavily since the wind had dropped.风已停息,露水更浓了。
- She dropped her baby.她把孩子掉在地上。
- The wet leaves are dropping water.湿漉漉的叶子在滴水。
- She dropped the teapot.她把茶壶弄掉了。
- You've dropped your handkerchief.你的手帕掉在地上了。
- She dropped her glasses and broke them.她不小心把眼镜掉在地上摔碎了。
- The enemy plane dropped several bombs and flew away.敌机投下几枚炸弹,然后飞走了。
- The motorist dropped his speed.摩托车手放慢了速度。
- I dropped my umbrella last night.昨夜我把伞丢了。
- He dropped his watch in the bathroom.他把手表丢在洗澡间了。
- The postman has dropped a letter here.邮递员掉了一封信在这里。
- I'm driving your way so I may drop you at the station.我可以开车顺路把你载到车站。
- We dropped the plan because of the lack of support.因为得不到支持,我们取消了这个计划。
- Let's drop the formalities, call me Mike.咱别讲客套,叫我迈克好了。
- She wants to drop Russian after she learned it over a month.她学了一个多月俄语后便想停学了。
- They have already dropped the project.他们已放弃这个项目。
- Since you are not interested in the discussion,I'll drop it.既然你们对讨论不感兴趣,我就放弃它。
- He dropped teaching and took up business.他已弃教从商。
- Don't drop the period at the end of a sentence.句尾别漏了句号。
- The boss dropped ten men on Sunday.老板星期天解雇了10个人。
- The boss dropped her from the staff at the end of the year.年底老板把她解雇了。
- He has dropped all his old friends.他抛弃了所有的老朋友。
- I hear they have dropped over 2000 yuan on the deal.我听说他们这笔交易亏了2000多元。
- It must have been Mary who had dropped the rumours!散布流言的一定是玛丽! 1
- The minister was dropped for last year's harvest failure.那位部长因去年歉收而被解雇。
- Those who do not pay the club fee will be dropped from the membership.那些不交俱乐部费的人将被取消会员资格。
- If he tells you the case will be dropped, it will be dropped.他要说这案子会了结,那就将会了结。
- Drop me a line when you get there.到那儿后给我来封信。
- He dropped his teacher a postcard.他给他老师寄了张明信片。
- He never dropped the smallest hint to you or any of your family?他从未向你或你家里的任何人透露过一点点口风吗?
- Many drops make a shower.雨滴一多就形成阵雨。
- Drops of rain began to fall.开始掉雨点了。
- There is not a drop left.一滴都不剩了。
- He emptied the glass to the last drop.他喝干了这一杯,一滴不留。
- They were determined to defend the land to the last drop of their blood.他们决心誓死保卫这块土地,直到流尽最后一滴血。
- The doctor put drops into my eyes to dilate the pupils.医生在我的眼睛里滴了一些药水,扩大瞳孔。
- Take six drops every three hours.每三个小时喝六滴药。
- He likes to eat chocolate drops.他喜欢吃巧克力糖球。
- The pipe has leaked in large drops.管道渗出大水珠。
- I'll try a drop, then.那么我尝一点儿。
- Add a drop of salt to the soup.汤内加点盐。
- Add a drop of tobacco and mix well.加一点烟草,把它混匀。
- “Would you like some more milk?”“Just a drop please.”“你还要牛奶吗?”“要一点。”
- Show her a drop of kindness.对她稍微和蔼一点。
- She has a drop of pity.她有点怜悯心。
- It's about a 20-meter drop to the ground.落差大约20米。
- The waterfall makes a sheer drop of one thousand feet.瀑布从1000英尺的高度直泻而下。
- We watched the drop of the parachutists from the plane.我们看着伞兵从飞机上降落下来。
- The fall in the cost of living is directly relevant to the drop in the prices of many industrial products and agricultural produce.生活费的下降和工农业产品价格的下降有着密切关系。
- We really welcome a drop in prices.我们确实欢迎物价下降。
- There was a steep drop in living standards.生活水平骤降。
- The General Motors Corporation had reported a sharp drop in profits on Tuesday.通用汽车公司曾在星期二报告说该公司的利润急剧下降。
- There was a sudden drop in temperature this morning.今天早晨气温突然下降了。
- A cool breeze caused a precipitate drop in the temperature.冷风使温度急降。
- Drops of supplies are being made to villages still cut off by the snow.目前正向大雪隔绝的村庄空投生活用品。
常用短语
- 〈非正〉串门 come across to visitdrop across
Drop across and have coffee sometime.
有空来串门,一块儿喝咖啡。
- 偶遇 find (sth) or meet (sb) by chancedrop across sb
I dropped across Little Tom yesterday.
昨天我偶然遇见小汤姆。
I dropped across her in Shanghai last month.
上月我在上海偶然碰到了她。
- 减少,下降 become less
- 落在后面 fail to maintain speed and be left behinddrop back to sth
The hook which he had thrown did not catch on the rocks, and dropped back to the ground.
他甩出去的钩子没挂住石头,又落回到地面。
drop back to sthHe has dropped back to the fifth in his class.
他在班内名次退居第五。
drop backProduction has dropped back.
生产下降了。
The unemployment figures dropped back last month.
上月的失业人数减少了。
The American runner had decided to drop back and let somebody else take the lead.
这位美国赛跑运动员决定放慢速度,让另外一个人领先。
drop sth ⇔ backShe dropped the letter back in the drawer.
她把信放回抽屉里。
drop backThe car that had been in the second position dropped back with engine trouble.
原先处在第二位的那辆赛车由于发动机发生故障而落在了后面。
- 落后 fall in disadvantagedrop behind
Our team dropped behind in the league matches when a third of the players went on holiday.
我们队由于三分之一的队员在度假因而在联赛上落后了。
- 落后于 fall in disadvantage ofdrop behind sb/sth
In terms of annual production, the country has dropped behind the rest of Europe.
在年产量方面,这个国家落后于欧洲其他国家。
She dropped behind the other students.
她落在其他学生的后面。
The young couple dropped behind the rest of the party.
这对年轻人落在了他人的后头。
The old man dropped behind the rest.
那位老人落在他人后面。
- 顺便来访 visit informallydrop by
We were just going out when Uncle Sam dropped by.
我们正要出去,萨姆叔叔来了。
I don't think he just dropped by.He came on purpose.
我想他不是顺便坐坐,而是特意来访。
Drop by any time when you're in town.
你再来城里时请随时来看看我们。
Next time you come to town, please drop by to see me.
你下次来城里,千万得来看我!
Drop by one evening.
下次晚上过来坐会儿吧。
drop sth ⇔ byOn her way back, she dropped by her brother's house.
在回家途中,她顺便到弟弟家看看。
We dropped by the club to see if Bill was there, but he wasn't.
我们在俱乐部停了一下看看比尔在不在里面,可他不在那里。
- 突然松开 release suddenly, intensive of dropdrop down
The fruit has begun to drop down.
水果开始落地。
The monkeys dropped down from the trees.
猴子突然从树上蹦下来。
After the crash, onlookers said that the plane had suddenly dropped down out of the sky.
飞机坠毁后旁观者说飞机是突然从天上掉下来的。
She dropped down into an armchair, exhausted.
她筋疲力尽地倒在扶手椅上。
drop sth ⇔ downShe dropped the bag down and he caught it.
她突然松开提包,叫他给抓住了。
- 〈非正〉愿意参加,愿意接受 like to fall in some activitiesdrop in
Look who's just dropping in!
看,谁来了!
They often drop in for coffee.
他们常来串门喝咖啡。
Drop in to see us any time if you're in town.
你在城里时就来串门吧。
Do drop in if you happen to be passing!
碰巧从这边过时进来坐坐。
They often drop in for tea.
他们常来喝茶。
drop in on sbThe Smiths dropped in on some old friends on their vacation trip to New York.
史密斯一家去纽约度假时拜访了一些老朋友。
drop sth ⇔ inWhile they're playing scene two in front of the curtain, we can drop in the scenery for the next act.
他们在幕前演第二场时,我们可以放下下一幕的布景。
drop in on sb/sthThe roof of the cave dropped in on the miners, trapping them.
窑洞的顶部坍了下来,砸在矿工身上。
drop sth ⇔ inHe stopped at the mail-box and dropped the letter in.
他在信筒前停了下来,把信投了进去。
When the library is closed, you can drop books in through the special hole in the door.
图书馆关门后,你可以把书从门上专设的小口中投进去。
drop inThe organization has asked the city council for more money for the drug treatment centre, where so many young people are dropping in.
该组织请求市议会拨给戒毒中心更多的款,因为到这里来的年轻人非常多。
- 顺便去某地,跳入 go to a place casuallydrop into sth
I often drop into the store for some daily necessities.
我常光顾那家小店买些日用品。
He dropped into the garden.
他跳入花园。
drop sth into sthShe dropped some lemon juice into her tea.
她在茶中滴了些柠檬汁。
He dropped the letter into the pillar box.
他把信丢进邮筒内。
- 减少 become lessdrop off
The handle of the door has dropped off.
门把手脱落了。
drop offThe film was so boring that Helen kept dropping off.
这部影片非常无聊,所以海伦一直在睡觉。
Jimmy was thinking of his birthday party as he dropped off to sleep.
吉米想着想着他的生日晚会就睡着了。
Drink this and you'll soon drop off.
喝下这个,你很快就会入睡的。
drop sb/sth ⇔ offI can drop you off on my way home.
我回家可以顺便送你。
We can drop you off at your place on our way home.
我们回家顺路就能送你到家。
I wonder if you could drop me off at the bank?
不知道你能不能让我在银行门口下车?
Can you drop off my coat at the dry cleaner's on your way?
你能顺路把我的外衣送到干洗店去吗?
He said he would drop the parcel off at the post office.
他说他要在邮局寄一个包裹。
drop offInterest in the book has dropped off.
对这本书的兴趣降低了。
Business picked up in the stores during December, but dropped off again after Christmas.
商店的生意在12月份的时候有所增加,但圣诞节之后又冷清下来。
The audiences for films have dropped off.
看电影的人数减少。
His friends dropped off one by one.
他的朋友一个个离去。
The doctor's practice has dropped off.
这医生的病人越来越少了。
- 挑中,选中 pick upon; come down upon
- 掉出 fall outdrop out
My brother dropped out at the end of the second year of his junior middle school.
我哥哥念完初中二年级就休学了。
Tony dropped out after the club's new manager arrived.
俱乐部的新经理来了之后托尼就退出了。
Three of the runners dropped out.
三位赛跑的人弃权。
drop out of sthThey dropped out of the team.
他们退出了球队。
She has dropped out of college.
她已退学。
drop outThe window was open, and the pot just dropped out.
窗户开着,花盆就掉了出去。
drop out of sthThe teapot dropped out of her hand.
茶壶从她手中落了下来。
- 顺便拜访 visit unexpectedly and informallydrop over
Drop over and see me sometime.
顺便来看看我吧。
- 顺便访问 pay a short casual visitdrop round
Can I drop round to see you later?
以后我路过时能来拜访您吗?
- 〈非正〉毫无结果,落空,失败 come to nothing, be no longer discusseddrop through
The plan dropped through when it proved too costly.
付出了那么多的努力,这计划还是失败了。
That matter will drop through.
那事将不再讨论。
- 暗示 hintlet drop sth
I didn't let drop a word to him about my plan.
关于我的计划我没有暗示给他一个字。
He let drop the suggestion that we should meet him in town.
他暗示我们应该到小城去见见他。
let drop that-clauseQuite unexpectedly Paul let drop that he was thinking of retiring in China.
不可思议的是保罗暗示他正在考虑从中国撤退。
- 沧海一粟,杯水车薪 a quantity too small to make any improvement
- 通向…的陡坡 a steep slope to
- 毫不迟疑地,一有机会就 without delay, hesitation or good expect
- 对…先发制人 act faster than another
- 多喝了一杯(酒) drink too much
- 一滴一滴地 very small quantity of
词汇搭配
- drop a bunch of …掉下〔摘下〕
- drop a course退修一门课程
- drop a letter from a word单词中漏掉一个字母
- drop a line垂钓
- drop a lot of money at a race在竞赛中输了不少钱
- drop a purse丢失钱包
- drop a stitch使(编织)跳了一针
- drop a subject放弃一个科目
- drop anchor抛锚
- drop coin投硬币
- drop idea打消想法
- drop line写信
- drop one's eyes低头看
- drop one's name不再谈自己的名字
- drop one's name from the list名单中丢掉了某人的名字
- drop one's opponent in the first round第一轮回合把对手击倒
- drop one's package丢失包裹
- drop one's umbrella把雨伞掉了
- drop one's voice放低声音
- drop plan放弃计划
- drop sb a hint给某人以暗示
- drop sb a postcard寄给某人一张明信片
- drop sb a short note寄给某人一封短信
- drop sb a valuable suggestion给某人提出一个有价值的建议
- drop sb a word〔remarks〕给某人捎个话
- drop shells into a town向城内射炮弹
- drop the baby使小孩跌下
- drop the bad habit改掉坏毛病
- drop the ball through the basket投篮命中
- drop the discussion放弃讨论
- drop the letter into the pillar box把信投入信箱
- drop the matter不再谈这事
- drop the project放弃这工程
- drop the supplies from the plane从飞机上投下供给品
- drop the teapot掉了茶壶
- drop water into a glass滴水于杯中
- drop astern落在(他船)后面
- drop downstream顺流而下
- drop accidentally意外落下
- drop alarmingly令人惊恐地落〔降下〕
- drop badly大大地落下
- drop carelessly粗心地掉下
- drop gently轻轻地落下,缓缓地落下
- drop heavily重重地掉下
- drop lazily懒洋洋地,放弃
- drop listlessly无精打采地低下(头)
- drop methodically井井有条地降落
- drop miraculously奇迹般地降落
- drop mournfully令人沮丧地低下了(头),令人沮丧的放弃
- drop overnight夜间降下来
- drop perpendicularly垂直下落
- drop quietly悄悄地落下
- drop recently最近下落
- drop sharply急速地下落
- drop significantly降落〔放弃,击落〕…是有意义的
- drop slightly有些下降
- drop slowly缓慢地降落
- drop substantially实实在在地落下
- drop suddenly突然下落
- drop swiftly迅速下落
- drop tearfully可怕地掉下
- drop away一滴一滴地漏掉,陆陆续续离开,散去
- drop back后退,后撤,恢复
- drop back into the old habit恢复旧习惯
- drop behind后退,后撤,恢复
- drop by顺便走访,偶然拜访
- drop down扔下,卧倒
- drop in顺便走访,偶然拜访
- drop in any time随时串门
- drop off一滴一滴地漏掉,陆陆续续离开,散去,衰落,减少,下降,掉下,脱落,睡着
- drop out弃权,放弃,取消,不参加,从…中掉出,脱离
- drop out from school中途停学
- drop out of从…退出,从…消失
- drop out of hand从手里落下
- drop out of school退学
- drop out of sight从视线内消失
- drop over顺便走访,偶然拜访
- drop round顺便走访,偶然拜访
- drop through崩溃,失败
- drop across偶然遇到,训斥,惩罚
- drop sb at...让某人在…下车
- drop behind others落在别人后面
- drop behind the other runners落在其他跑步者的后面
- drop from a race退出比赛
- drop from heaven从天上掉下来
- drop from the list从名单上除去
- drop from tree从树上掉下来
- drop into(使)落入,投入,偶然进去,顺便进入,不知不觉地养成(某习惯),训斥
- drop into sleep不知不觉地睡着
- drop into the water落入水中
- drop on the floor掉在地上
- drop on the ground撂〔抛〕在地上
- drop on〔to〕 one's knees跪下
- drop to落到,减少到,降低到
- drop to the floor落在地板上
- drop to the ground卧倒在地上
- drop to the lowest point降到最低点
- drop through投〔命〕中
- drop with a blow一拳(把某人)打倒
- drop with fatigue累得快要倒下
- absorb a drop吸收水珠
- add drops加上几滴水
- add a drop of sth to...给…加上一点滴剂
- administer drop用药水
- dispense a drop酒药水
- distil in drops滴下水珠,渗出水珠
- draw off drop放掉水珠
- drink a drop喝点酒
- dry drops把水珠弄干
- exude a drop渗出水珠
- fall in drops一滴一滴地落下
- form a drop形成一个水珠〔滴〕
- give off drops排出水滴,分离出水滴
- have a drop in one's eye略带醉意
- have a drop of pity有一点怜悯之心
- instill drops滴下水滴
- leak in large drops渗出大水珠
- mix with drops用水滴和〔配制〕
- moisten with drop用水滴润湿
- prepare a drop准备一点酒〔一滴药水、一块糖〕
- put drops in one's eyes将眼药水滴入眼内
- save a drop节省每一滴水
- shed a drop流下一滴
- shower drops倾注
- spill a drop流下一滴
- squeeze a drop榨出一滴水
- sweat large drops冒出豆粒大的汗珠
- take a drop喝点酒
- take one's drops狂饮
- take ten drops喝十滴药
- welcome a drop in prices欢迎物价下降
- wipe away drops擦掉水滴
- wear crystal drops on one's ears戴水晶耳坠
- decided drop明显的下降
- mere drop仅一滴
- sharp drop急剧下降
- sudden drop突然下降
- acid drop酸味糖果
- beady drop多泡的酒
- bitter drop苦酒
- blistering drop起的水泡
- burning drop燃烧着的落物
- continuous drop邻近降落
- concealed drop冻结的水珠
- cough drop止咳糖
- falling drop落下的水珠
- foolish drop愚蠢的下跌
- fresh drop新鲜的酒,新近的跌价
- glittering drop闪光的水珠
- great drops大滴
- insolent drop无礼的降落
- large drops大滴
- minute drop小滴
- mournful drop令人惋惜的下跌
- needle-like drop似针状的落下
- pearly drop珍珠般的滴状物
- priceless drop宝贵耳坠
- ruddy drop红色的滴剂
- small drops小滴
- the last drop最后一滴
- birth rate drop出生率的下降
- coughing drop咳嗽糖
- dew drops露球
- ear drops滴耳药水
- eye drops眼药水
- friction drop摩擦压力下降
- fruit drops水果糖
- gravity drop受重力作用而下降
- injection drop喷嘴下降
- lemon drops柠檬糖果
- mail drop邮筒
- nose drops滴鼻剂
- pressure drop(压)力差,压力下降
- temperature drop温差
- drop arch垂拱
- drop arm转向(垂)臂
- drop bar接地棒
- drop bottom活底
- drop cloth罩布
- drop curtain舞台前的垂幕
- drop door炉门,升降门
- drop lamp上下移动的吊灯
- drop light上下滑动的吊灯
- drop point点滴,下降点
- drop scene景幕
- drop window窗门可以滑进窗框下空间的窗户
- at the drop of a hat一有机会就,动不动就,马上
- fall in drops滴落
- roll off in great drops大滴大滴滚下来
- empty to the last drop喝净
- fight to the last drop血战到底
- with the drop in production由于生产下降
- drop by drop一滴一滴地,一点一点地
- a drop from sth …中的…滴
- a drop in the bucket沧海一粟
- a drop of kindness一丝仁慈
- a drop of water一滴水
- a sharp drop to (the lake)向(湖边)斜下去的陡坡
经典引文
On his..Ears..Sweat in clammy Drops appears.
出自：DrydenThey would be faithful to him to the last drop.
出自：DefoeA faint trickle of water..fell down drop by drop into the ditch.
出自：J. C. PowysThe moisture from the mist collected on my hair, and two drops rolled over..my cheek.
出自：R. HughesSweat dropped from his brow.
出自：Oxford English Dictionary
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