音标:[in'fiәriә] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级;
a. 次等的, 较差的, 下方的, 下级的
n. 部下, 次品, 下标(符号)
n. one of lesser rank or station or quality
a. of or characteristic of low rank or importance
a. of low or inferior quality
a. having an orbit between the sun and the Earth's orbit
词型变化:名词复数形式 : inferiors
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
形容词95%
名词5%

inferior的用法和样例:

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. These people occupy an inferior position in local society.这些人在当地社会居于下等地位。
  2. Captain is an inferior rank to major.上尉是低于少校的一个官阶
  3. A cheaper camera is not always inferior to a more expensive one.廉价照相机的质量并总不比昂贵的差。
  4. They never sell inferior goods.他们从不销售次货。
  5. Woman is inferior to man in strength.女人力量不及男人。
  6. He's so clever, he makes me feel inferior.他那么聪明,让我自愧不如。
用作名词(n.)
  1. A gentleman should always be civil, even to his inferiors.有教养的人应该一直很有礼貌,甚至对待下属也一样。
  2. She liked to pull her rank on her inferior.她喜欢对其下属摆威风、耍架子。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. He is an inferior officer.他是一个下等军官。
  2. They sell inferior goods at that store.那家商店卖劣等货。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. The rank of captain is inferior.上尉的军衔很低。
  2. He socially is inferior.他的社会地位低下。
  3. The food at that restaurant is inferior.那家饭馆的饭菜质量差。
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
  1. The rank of captain is inferior to the rank of major.上尉的级别低于少校。
  2. The car is inferior in quality.这辆车质量差。
  3. The house is inferior to what I expected.那房子比我所期望的差。
用作名词(n.)
  1. A good leader should get on well with inferiors.一个好的领导应当与部下相处融洽。
  2. The manager is not friendly with his inferiors.这个经理对下属人员不友好。
  3. I'm your inferior in manual dexterity.论手巧,我不如你。
  4. She considered this cloth the inferior of real silk.她认为这种织物次于真丝。

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
  • inferior court初级法庭
  • inferior limit下限
  • inferior officer下级军官
~+介词
  • inferior by comparison相形见绌
  • inferior in在…方面低下的
  • inferior to低于,劣于

经典引文

  • The old Glacial drift..being observed in several places as an inferior deposit.

    出自:J. D. Dana
【近义词】
【反义词】

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