[经] 失业和通货膨胀的两难困境

ECONOMICS REPORT - Edmund Phelps Wins Nobel Prize for EconomicsBy Mario Ritter Broadcast: Friday, October 13, 2006 This is the VOA Special English Economics Report. Edmund Phelps Edmund Phelps has bee

发表于:2019-01-30 / 阅读(35) / 评论(0) 分类 2006年慢速英语(十)月

The relationship between inflation and unemployment was first studied by Irving Fisher in 1926. 1926年,通胀与失业之间的关系在欧文费雪(Irving Fisher)那里得到了第一次研究。 But the Phillips curve, as it came to be known, ow

发表于:2019-02-17 / 阅读(30) / 评论(0) 分类 经济学人财经系列

The implication? 言下之意? For a central bank to keep unemployment below the natural rate, it must keep outdoing itself, delivering inflation surprise after inflation surprise. 对于想把失业率维持在自然比率之下的央行来说,它

发表于:2019-02-17 / 阅读(43) / 评论(0) 分类 经济学人财经系列

The next year it hit 5.4% even as unemployment changed little. 第二年,甚至在失业变化不大的情况下达到了5.4%。 The stagflation of the 1970s killed off the idea of a stable Phillips curve. 上世纪70年代滞张(stagflation)曾一度

发表于:2019-02-17 / 阅读(37) / 评论(0) 分类 经济学人财经系列

Inflation has behaved strangely over the past decade. 在过去的十年中,通胀表现得很陌生。 The recession that followed the financial crisis of 2007-08 sent American unemployment soaring to 10%. 2007-08年金融危机之后的衰退曾令

发表于:2019-02-25 / 阅读(67) / 评论(0) 分类 经济学人财经系列

That proposition was put to the test after Paul Volcker became Fed chairman in 1979. 这种主张在保罗沃克尔于1979年成为美联储主席后被付诸验证。 Mr Volcker was set on getting inflation down. 当时,沃克尔决心要把通胀降

发表于:2019-02-25 / 阅读(68) / 评论(0) 分类 经济学人财经系列
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