单词：understand
音标：[.ʌndә'stænd] ；
柯林斯词典等级：5 级；
牛津三千核心词汇；
vt. 理解, 了解, 领会, 听说, 懂
vi. 懂得, 认为
vi. 懂得, 认为
v. know and comprehend the nature or meaning of
v. perceive (an idea or situation) mentally
v. make sense of a language
v. believe to be the case
v. perceive (an idea or situation) mentally
v. make sense of a language
v. believe to be the case
词型变化：过去分词 : understood ; 过去式 : understood ; 现在分词 : understanding ; 第三人称单数 : understands ; 名词复数形式 : understands
考试类型：[中考/高考/托福]
考试类型：[中考/高考/托福]
词性分布：
understand的用法和样例：
例句
用作动词(v.)
- He is trying his best to understand his meaning.他正在尽力弄明白他的意思。
- I don't understand what you're talking about.我不明白你在说什么。
- If you can't do it, I will understand.如果你不会做这件事的话，我可以理解。
- I don't fully understand his reasons for leaving.我不完全理解他离开的理由。
- You must understand the gravity of the situation.你必须认识到局势的严重性。
- I understand that you will be moving here soon.我听说你就要搬到这儿来住了。
- I understand that you are now married.我听说你现在已结婚了。
- We understand your corporation handles foodstuffs for export.我们获悉你公司经营食品出口。
常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+～(+A)- I didn't understand.我不懂。
- The people listen but will not understand.人们听而不解其意。
- Do animals understand?动物有理解力吗?
- Don't always rely on others to understand and sympathize.不要老是依赖别人的理解和同情。
- My wife doesn't understand me.我的妻子不理解我。
- We understand the teacher when he speaks to us in English.我们能听懂老师用英语和我们说的话。
- I can't understand modern literature.我不懂现代文学。
- I don't understand the point of his remark.我不理解他那话的意思。
- I've read the letter but I don't understand it.这封信我已经看过了,可是看不懂。
- I understand the meaning of this word, but I don't know how to use it.我懂这个词的意思,但我不知道它的用法。
- This has helped the people of China and other countries to understand each other better.这有助于中国和其他国家的人民之间更好地互相了解。
- She could not understand his failure to attend the meeting.她不理解他为什么没参加会议。
- Now I'm understanding it a little better.对此我现在开始懂一点了。 1
- This must be clearly understood by everyone engaged in the work.这一点每个从事此项工作的人都应清楚理解。
- Do you understand what to do next?你们知道下一步该做什么吗?
- She doesn't understand how to look after you.她不知道应怎么照顾你。
- Do you understand how to repair the machine?你懂得如何修理这台机器吗?
- We understand how to use electricity, but we do not fully understand what it is.我们懂得如何使用电,但并不完全明白电是什么东西。
- I can't understand neglecting children like that.对孩子这样毫不经意,我不能理解。
- I can't understand his resigning his job.我难以理解他辞职的原因。
- I just can't understand his taking the money.我真不理解他为什么接受那笔钱。
- I can't understand him behaving like that.我不能理解他那种行为。
- I can't understand him speaking like that.我不明白他为什么那么说。
- I can't understand him leaving so suddenly.他这么突然地离开了,我不明白。
- Little by little you'll understand that you've taken the wrong road.你渐渐会明白你走错了道路。
- You will of course understand that my point of view is different.你当然清楚,我的观点是不一样的。
- We understand that you'll be returning next year.我们知道你打算明年回来。
- I understand that Mr.Angus is going to marry Miss Ada.我听说安格斯先生将与埃达小姐结婚。
- They understood that we were Chinese, and they wanted to speak with us for a few minutes.他们知道我们是中国人,想和我们说一会儿话。
- I understood from him that you had lost both parents.我从他那儿了解到,你的双亲都去世了。 1
- It is understood that hard work can bring success.不言而喻,艰苦的工作可带来成功。
- It's generally understood that this will be a good chance to exchange experience.一般都清楚,这是交流经验的好机会。
- You don't understand what a difficult position I'm in.你不了解我的处境是多么困难。
- I understand how you feel.我理解你的心情。
- Do you understand how this machine works?你知道这台机器是怎样运转的吗?
- I can't understand why he failed.我不明白他为什么失败了。
- I do not quite understand why you asked me these questions.我不大明白,您为什么要问我这些问题。
- They could not understand why he spent all his time in the laboratory.他们不理解为什么他要把全部时间用在实验室里。
- It is easy to understand why he was angry.很容易理解他发怒的原因。
- I understand him to be a distant relation.我知道他是一位远亲。
- I understood him to be willing to help.我知道他乐于帮助人。 1
- He is understood to be a man of ability.他被认为是一个有能力的人。
- He is understood to be fit for the job.人们认为他适合干这件工作。
- I understood him to say that he wouldn't be able to come.我听他说过他不能来。 1
- The president is understood to have left the country secretly.人们猜想总统已秘密地离开了这个国家。
- He is,I understand, no longer here.据说,他离开这里了。
- These things work,I understand, on the principle of nuclear fusion.据说这些东西是根据核聚变的原理运转的。
常用短语
用作动词(v.)
give to understand (that)...- 使(某人)理解、相信或认为 cause (sb) to believe or have the idea that...give sb to understand (that)\u002e\u002e\u002e
His glance gave me to understand that he agreed with me.
他这一瞥,使我懂得他同意了我的意思。
I was given to understand that it was not true.
我知道这一切不是真的。
We were given to understand that the accommodation was free.
给我们的感觉是住宿是免费的。
- 将自己的意思表达清楚 make one's meaning clear
- 认为…的含义是… regard (a meaning) as belonging to (usually a word or words)understand sth by sth
What do you understand by justice ?
你对justice怎样解释?
I understand by your remark that you intend leaving the firm.
从你的言谈话语中,我看出你打算离开公司。
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词- understand English懂英语
- understand finance熟知财政
- understand sb's attitude理解某人的态度
- understand sb's explanation理解某人的解释
- understand sb's feeling理解某人的心情
- understand the importance of懂得…的重要性
- understand the meaning of理会…的意思
- understand the seriousness of懂得…的严重性
- understand the significance of懂得…的意义
- understand the situation理解局势
- understand the truth明白真相
- understand wrong误解
- understand accurately精确地理解
- understand assuredly自信地理解
- understand clearly清楚地懂得
- understand cleverly聪明地理解
- understand distinctly清晰地理解
- understand easily容易理解
- understand eventually最终理解
- understand exceptionally特别理解
- understand expressly快速地理解
- understand fully充分理解
- understand intimately精通地理解
- understand keenly聪明地理解
- understand literally字面上地理解
- understand perfectly完全理解
- understand properly恰当地理解
- understand shrewdly精明地理解
- understand subtly细微地理解
- understand sympathetically同情地理解
- understand tacitly心照不宣地理解
- understand theoretically从理论上理解
- understand thoroughly透彻地理解
- understand vaguely模糊地理解
- understand as把…理解为…
- understand sb's suggestion as a complaint把某人的建议理解为发牢骚
- understand from从…获悉
经典引文
Only then..I understood the loneliness of the man in charge.
出自：J. ConradShe had considered Ronald's contribution..scholarly and enlightening, although she hadn't understood it.
出自：A. T. Ellis
单词：understand 相关文章
剪辑自《Pocahontas》风中奇缘 Willow: Now, child, you were saying. Pocahontas: Well, I am running through the woods. And then, right there in front of me, is an arrow. As I look at it, it star
发表于:2018-11-27 / 阅读(157) / 评论(0)
电影学口语
电影学口语
While eating in a restaurant, I reprimanded my four-year-old son for speaking with his mouth full .
发表于:2019-01-03 / 阅读(149) / 评论(0)
英汉幽默故事选读
英汉幽默故事选读
Unit 78 I understand. I understand. 我懂了。 I understand. 我理解。 I understand. 我明白。 I understand. 我理解。 I don't understand. 我不明白。 I don't understand. 我不懂。 I don't understand you. 你怎么回事？ I don't
发表于:2019-01-20 / 阅读(61) / 评论(0)
辛沛沛NO-BOOK 傻瓜机从零开始学英语
辛沛沛NO-BOOK 傻瓜机从零开始学英语
English was Kyla's second language. She had pronunciation problems. She had a problem with some vowels. She had a problem with some consonants. She had a problem with the ar sound. She said cah instead of car. Kyla's coworkers never seemed to underst
发表于:2019-01-22 / 阅读(38) / 评论(0)
英文短篇故事（纽约）
英文短篇故事（纽约）
Do you understand? 问题在哪儿 为什么不礼貌？ It's too harsh and direct: 太严厉、太直接了 Talking down to people: 语气居高临下 如果一定要问，记得： Watch your tone: 注意语气语调 Context: 一定要有个上下文
发表于:2019-02-15 / 阅读(32) / 评论(0)
美国文化脱口秀
美国文化脱口秀