音标:[tʌg] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级;
n. 用力拉, 拖曳, 苦干, 挣扎, 绳索
v. 用力拉
n. a sudden abrupt pull
v. pull hard
v. strive and make an effort to reach a goal
v. tow (a vessel) with a tug
词型变化:过去式 : tugged ; 现在分词 : tugging ; 名词复数形式 : tugs ; 过去分词 : tugged ; 第三人称单数 : tugs
考试类型:[六级/考研/托福/IELTS]
词性分布:
动词68%
名词32%

tug的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. Tom felt a tug at his sleeve.汤姆觉得有人拉了拉他的衣袖。
  2. Tom gave his sister's hair a hard tug.汤姆使劲地扯了一下他姐姐的头发。
  3. We had a great tug to persuade him.我们费了很大的精力去劝服他。
  4. The tug will lead the liner into the harbor.拖船将把那艘客轮引入港口。
  5. The tug eased into the narrow docking space.拖船小心地驶入狭窄的码头停泊处。
用作动词(v.)
  1. She tried to tug my hand away.她试图把我的手拉开。
  2. We tugged so hard that the rope broke.我们使劲地拉以至把绳子拉断了。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Don't tug so hard.不要用这么大力拉。
  2. They tugged so hard that the rope broke.他们用力太大,把绳子拉断了。
  3. The horse tugged harder, and finally the log began to move.马用力拉,终于把那木头拉动了。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. He tugged the door but it wouldn't open.他用力拉门,但是拉不开。
  2. The kitten tugged my shoe-lace.那只小猫在拉我的鞋带。
  3. Time tugged her here and there.岁月拖着她东奔西走。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
tug across (v.+prep.)
    搬〔拉〕过 pull sth across sthtug sth across sth

    They tugged the heavy stones across the field.

    他们吃力地把一块块沉甸甸的石头搬到田地的另一边去。

tug at (v.+prep.)
    用力拉 pull hard at sthtug at sth

    The child tugged at his mother's hand.

    那个孩子拉了拉他母亲的手。

    The oarsman tugged at the oar.

    桨手用力划桨。

tug at heartstrings (v.+prep.+n.)
    拨动某人的心弦,使人深受感动 move sb's feelings deeplytug at one's heartstrings

    Adventure tugs at the heartstrings of youth.

    冒险活动强烈扣动青年人的心弦。

tug out of (v.+adv.+prep.)
    从…拉出 draw out from sthtug sth out of sth

    He tugged the wires out of the wall.

    他把电线从墙中拽出来。

tug round (v.+prep.)
    绕着…拉 pull (sth) around sthtug sth round sth

    The child was tugging her toy cart round the garden.

    那孩子拉着她的玩具车绕花园走着。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+副词
  • tug hard用力拖
  • tug nervously紧张地拉
  • tug repeatedly反复拉
  • tug along拖着往前走
~+介词
  • tug at拉,拖
  • tug onto拖上,拖到
  • tug round the garden绕着花园拖

经典引文

  • She pulled her hands free, this time a decisive tug.

    出自:I. McEwan
  • Initially circular orbits are perturbed into ellipses by gravitational tugs from passing..moons.

    出自:Scientific American
  • One of the boys tugged at my coat.

    出自:J. L. Waten
  • I have to tug on the reins.

    出自:R. Macaulay
  • London, the old place tugged at his heart strings.

    出自:fig.
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