单词：shame
vt. 使羞愧, 侮辱
n. a state of dishonor
v. compel through a sense of shame
v. cause to be ashamed
考试类型：[中考/高考/四级/六级/考研]
shame的用法和样例：
例句
- He had no sense of shame and never felt guilty.他毫无羞耻之心，而且从不觉得内疚。
- He saved the child at the risk of his own life and put all those who looked on to shame.他冒着生命危险救了那个孩子,使所有旁观者都相形见绌。
- Your bad behavior brings shame on the whole school.你的恶劣行径给整个学校带来耻辱。
- It is a shame to take money from those who can't afford it.拿别人的钱使人家无以自立是十分可耻的。
- He was shamed by how much more work the others had done.别人做得多得多，他感到很难为情。
- Her careful work put all the rest to shame.她的细致工作使得其余所有的人都自愧不如。
- Such an act of cowardice by an officer shames his whole regiment.一个军官作出如此胆怯的行为使整个团都蒙受羞辱。
常见句型
- To my shame,I never thanked him for his kindness.我感到惭愧的是对他的好意我从未表示过感谢。
- She blushed with shame.她羞愧得脸红。
- She hid her face in shame.她羞愧地蒙住了脸。
- He feels no shame for his action because what he did was right.他对自己的所作所为并不觉得羞耻,因为他所做的都是正确的。
- He was dead to all sense of shame.他没有一点羞耻感。
- He is void of shame.他缺乏羞耻心。
- What a bloody shame!多大的耻辱啊!
- How can we make people forget the family's shame?我们怎么能忘记这一家庭耻辱呢?
- It is a shame that he should attempt to injure the reputation of an honest man.他试图伤害一个老实人的名誉,那是可耻的。
- What a shame to cheat at an examination!在考试中作弊真是可耻!
- It's a shame to take money from those who can't afford it.拿别人的钱使人家无法自立是可耻的。
- It is a shame for a young man like you not to study hard.像你这样的年轻人不用功学习是一件可耻的事。
- It is a shame to be so wasteful.这样浪费太可耻了。
- Isn't it a shame that the rain spoiled our picnic?这场雨把我们的野餐给破坏了,这不是太可惜了吗?
- What a shame you didn't win.你没赢,真遗憾。
- It's a real shame that these poor kids have nowhere they can call home.这些贫穷的孩子无家可归,真不幸。
- He is a shame to us.他是我们引以为耻的人。
- He's a shame to his family.他是他家的败类。
- You've shamed your family.你给你们家丢脸了。
- Such an act of cowardice by an officer shames his whole regiment.一个军官作出如此胆怯的行为使整个团都蒙受耻辱。
- He wouldn't help us, so we shamed him by doing it without him.他不肯帮助我们,所以我们没有他照样做了那事,从而使他感到羞愧。
- They have a record of industrial peace which shames other companies.他们有使其他公司相形见绌的劳资间和平相处的记录。 1
- He was shamed by how much more work the others had done.别人做得多得多,他感到很难为情。
- She was shamed and frightened.她感到羞愧和恐惧。
- It shames me to say it, but I told a lie.说出来使我羞愧,但我确实撒谎了。
- It's quite shaming that our society cares so little for the poor.我们这个社会对穷人毫不关心是很难堪的事。
常用短语
- 大大优越于某人〔某事物〕,使…相形见绌 be greatly superior to sb/sthput sb/sth to shame
Your beautiful handwriting puts my untidy scrawl to shame.
你漂亮的书法把我潦草的字迹比得见不得人。
Your beautiful garden put my few little flowers to shame.
你那漂亮的花园使我那几朵小花相形见绌。
- 应该感到羞耻 you should feel shame about what you have said or done
- 使某人感到惭愧而做某事 cause sb to do sth by making him feel shameshame into sth/v-ing
Maybe they will shame into going to the front.
他们也许会上前线的,不然的话他们会羞愧不已。
shame sb into sth/v-ingI tried to shame her into voting in the election , but she has no sense of public duty.
我试图使她感到不好意思而去投票,但她根本没有公共义务的意识。
It did not take long to shame the boy into a change of behaviour.
没用多久就使那男孩因感到惭愧而改变了他的行为。
- 使某人感到惭愧而不做某事 cause sb not to do sth by making him feel shameshame sb out of sth/v-ing
How can we shame the boy out of beating his little sister?
我们怎样才能使那男孩感到羞愧,不再打他的小妹妹?
Don't think that he can be shamed out of stealing.
不要指望他会因为感到羞耻而放弃偷窃。
词汇搭配
- add another shame to a shame耻上加耻
- bear shame忍辱
- bring shame带来耻辱
- cause shame带来耻辱
- cry shame on说…应自觉惭愧,责备,非难
- feel shame感到羞耻
- have no shame恬不知耻
- show shame表现害羞
- suffer the shame受辱
- take shame upon oneself深感羞辱
- burning shame奇耻大辱
- crying shame奇耻大辱
- dirty shame奇耻大辱
- false shame假害羞
- great shame大辱
- terrible shame极大的耻辱
- for shame丢脸
- cry for shame因羞辱而哭泣
- hide face from shame羞得捂住脸
- in shame羞得…
- child of shame私生子
- past shame恬不知耻,厚颜无耻
- put sb to shame羞辱某人
- to sb's shame很惭愧
- with shame羞耻地
- shame at因…而羞耻
- shame on丢脸
- shame to one's family家庭的败类
- shame upon parents使双亲蒙受羞辱
- shame one's family给自己家丢脸
- shame other companies使其他公司相形见绌
- shame the whole regiment使整个团都蒙受耻辱
经典引文
A tear splashed on the table, and..made Carrie burn with shame.
出自：R. ParkA folly I shamed to confess.
出自：C. Bury
- n.
- contempt
- discredit
- disgrace
- dishonour
- reproach
- scandal
- stain v.
- abash
- confound
- debase
- defile
- degrade
- discomfit
- disconcert
- discredit
- dishonour
- embarrass
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