音标:[lu:m] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级;
n. 织布机, 若隐若现的景象
vi. 朦胧地出现, 隐约可见, 可怕地出现
n. a textile machine for weaving yarn into a textile
v. come into view indistinctly, often threateningly
v. appear very large or occupy a commanding position
v. weave on a loom
词型变化:过去式 : loomed ; 第三人称单数 : looms ; 现在分词 : looming ; 名词复数形式 : looms ; 过去分词 : loomed
考试类型:[考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
动词85%
名词15%

loom的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. I don't know how to use a hand loom.我不知道怎样使用手工织布机。
  2. The fabric was weaving at her loom.她的织布机正编织着这些织物。
  3. The shuttle flies back and forth on the loom.织布机上梭子来回飞动。
用作名词(n.)
  1. The children are so excited to watch for the first loom of the land.孩子们兴奋地注视着陆地的初现。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
  1. The mountainous island loomed on the horizon.那座巨大的岛屿隐隐约约浮现在地平线上。
  2. The mountaintops loom through the clouds.山峰在云雾中若隐若现。
  3. Hay bales loom over a U.K. field.干草垛在英国的一片农田上隐约可见。
  4. Food shortages loom in some parts of Africa.食物短缺在非洲一些地区迫在眉睫。
  5. Revolution loomed but the aristocrats paid no heed.革命已迫在眉睫,但贵族们并未加以注意

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. That factory has ten looms.那家工厂有十台织布机。
  2. In my loom I have a half-finished web of soft linen.在我的织布机上,我已织了半匹细麻布。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. But delicate political issues loomed as well.微妙的政治争端也出现了。
  2. The threat of war loomed over the country.战争的阴影在向这个国家逼近。
用作系动词S+~+ adj./n.
  1. It loomed black.它呈现出黑色。
  2. The wedding day loomed close.婚期近了。
  3. It loomed a fearful figure.出现了一个可怕的人影。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
loom large
    赫然耸立;显得严重seem great and cause worry or other strong feeling
loom up( v.+adv. )
    以威胁的势态突然出现appear suddenly, in a threatening mannerloom up

    A figure loomed up out of the mist.

    一个人影在雾中隐隐约约出现。

    A dark cloud loomed up over the horizon.

    一片乌云突然出现在天际。

    loom up n\u002e

    He loomed up a horrible figure.

    他以一个恐怖的身影出现。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
名词+~
  • hand〔power〕loom手摇〔动力〕纺织机
  • linen loom织麻机
介词+~
  • at sb's loom在某人的织布机前
  • in sb's loom在某人的织布机上
  • on the loom在织布
用作动词 (v.)
~+副词
  • loom ahead迫在眉睫
  • loom large赫然耸立,显得突出
  • loom up隐约出现
~+介词
  • loom in〔out of〕隐约出现

经典引文

  • Spiders..wont to set vp their loomes in euery windowe.

    出自:fig.
  • The bandstand..looms up out of the dark.

    出自:S. Barstow
  • Big ships loom at the ends of city streets.

    出自:Clive James
  • The grey school buildings loomed out of the rain.

    出自:D. Murphy
  • Taxation has always loomed large among political issues.

    出自:R. Scruton
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