音标:[.infә'meiʃәn] ; 柯林斯词典等级:5 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 消息, 知识, 通知, 情报, 信息, 问讯处, 起诉
[计] 信息
n. a message received and understood
n. knowledge acquired through study or experience or instruction
n. formal accusation of a crime
n. (communication theory) a numerical measure of the uncertainty of an outcome

考试类型:[中考/高考/IELTS]
词性分布:
名词100%

information的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. They were unable to provide much information.他们不能提供很多信息。
  2. We are able to get the information we need from the Internet.我们可以从网上得到我们需要的信息。
  3. The police haven't got enough information to catch the criminal.警方还未得到可捉拿这个罪犯的足够情报。
  4. He gave us a very interesting piece of information.他给我们一份很有趣的资料。
  5. The demander instructed soldiers to wait until further information.指挥者命令士兵等下去,直到进一步通知。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. He gave every piece of information a sum-up.他对每条消息都作了摘要。
  2. A dictionary gives information about words.词典提供有关词的信息。
  3. A computer is a device for processing information.计算机是信息处理设备。
  4. The book contains much useful information.这本书里有许多有用的资料。
  5. Lacking the information needed for their project, they were for a time truly at a loose end.由于那项工程缺乏必要的资料,他们一时不知如何是好。
  6. They accumulated a great amount of information on these insects.他们积累了有关这些昆虫的大量资料。
  7. They obtained firsthand information that they needed in their research work.他们获得了研究工作中所需要的第一手资料。
  8. I'm inquiring after any information the library might have on future city planning.我正在搜索图书馆可能有的关于城市未来规划的资料。
  9. From what source did you derive the information?这情报你是从哪里得来的?
  10. They succeeded in eliciting important information from a witness by cross-examination.通过严密盘问,他们诱使一位证人说出重要情报。
  11. Can you give me any information about the writer?关于这位作家,你能为我提供些情况吗?
  12. For further information please write to the editor.如果想进一步了解情况,请写信给这位编辑。
  13. For your information, the library is on the first floor.谨奉告,图书馆在二楼。
  14. My information is that they have all left.据我所知,他们已经都走了。
  15. As to your second question,I am afraid I can give you no information at the moment, as the matter is still under consideration.关于你的第二个问题,目前恐怕无可奉告,因为这事尚在考虑中。
~+that-clause
  1. We have received information that they may have left the country.我们已经得到消息,他们可能已经离开了这个国家。

常用短语

用作名词(n.)
fish for information
    探听消息 try to find out sth

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • analyse information分析信息
  • ask for information打听消息
  • check the information查对资料
  • classify information将情报分类,把资料分类
  • collect information搜集资料
  • convey information传播信息,传递情报
  • cover up information掩盖信息
  • declare information公开情报
  • dig out information刺探情报
  • dig up information收集情报
  • draw information获得资料
  • exchange information on交流有关…的信息
  • feed information把数据输进(计算机)
  • find information收集情报
  • fish for information刺探消息
  • furnish information提供情报
  • gain information获得…的知识
  • gather information收集资料
  • get information得到资料
  • get in information增加知识,获得知识
  • give out information披露情报,公布消息
  • lay information against sb告发某人
  • obtain information得到消息
  • pick up information听到消息
  • present information提供情报
  • produce information输出信息
  • receive information收到消息
  • report information报道消息
  • seek information about想了解关于…的情况
  • send information to向…通报,向…传送情报
  • store information储存信息
  • supply information提供信息
形容词+~
  • exact information确切的消息
  • false information假情报
  • further information详细情况,进一步的消息
  • immediate information直接获得的信息
  • inside information内部情报
  • latest information最新消息
  • official information官方消息
  • private information私下提供的消息
  • recent information最新消息
  • scientific information科学情报
  • secret information秘密情报
  • solid information可靠的情报,有根据的报道
  • technical information技术情报
  • up-to-date information最新消息
  • valuable information有价值的情报
  • vital information重要消息
名词+~
  • market information市场信息
  • long-distance information长途电话问讯处
~+名词
  • information agency新闻处,新闻发布局
  • information counter询问处,接洽处
  • information desk问询处
  • information girl服务台小姐
  • information office问询处
  • information science资料学,信息学
  • information superhighway信息高速公路
  • information technology信息技术
  • information theory信息论
介词+~
  • according to information根据消息
  • just for information仅供参考
  • a piece of information一份情报
  • man of wide information博学多闻的人
  • mine of information知识宝库
  • theory of information信息论
  • without information没有资料
~+介词
  • information about关于…的消息
  • information as to关于…的消息

经典引文

  • For your information, however, I will tell you that it is not.

    出自:G. Borrow

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