音标:[huk] ; 柯林斯词典等级:3 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 钩, 钩状, 镰刀, 陷阱
vt. 挂...于钩上, 钩住, 引上钩, 偷窃
vi. 弯成钩状, 钩紧
[计] 钩
n. a catch for locking a door
n. a sharp curve or crook; a shape resembling a hook
n. a mechanical device that is curved or bent to suspend or hold or pull something
n. a curved or bent implement for suspending or pulling something
词型变化:名词复数形式 : hooks ; 过去分词 : hooked ; 过去式 : hooked ; 现在分词 : hooking ; 第三人称单数 : hooks
考试类型:[高考/四级/六级/考研/托福]
词性分布:
名词52%
动词48%

hook的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. Please hang your coat on the hook.请把你的外衣挂在钩上。
  2. They took the phone off the hook so no calls would disturb them.他们摘下电话听筒,以免电话打扰他们。
  3. He smote his match to the ground with a left hook.他以一记左钩拳把对手击倒在地。
用作动词(v.)
  1. Please hook the rope over the nail.请把绳子挂在那根钉子上。
  2. She had managed to hook a wealthy husband.她成功地嫁到了一位有钱的丈夫。
  3. He tends to hook his finger when he is thinking.他在思考时经常弯曲手指.

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. This skirt hooks on the side.这件裙子在侧面有钩扣住。
  2. The coat hooks in the front.这件上衣在前面系扣。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. He hooked his arm round her neck and pulled her head down.他一只胳膊弯成钩形,搂在她的脖子上,把她的头拉低。
  2. He hooked a large fish.他钓了一条大鱼。
  3. They couldn't hook that dummy torpedo.他们未能钩住那枚假鱼雷。
  4. Hook the window when you come in.你进来时把窗户扣好。
用作名词(n.)
  1. Hang your coat on the hook.把你的外衣挂在钩上。
  2. The man wrenched the hook out of the bleeding mouth of the fish.那个人从淌着血的鱼嘴上猛地把渔钩拉了下来。
  3. He delivered a right hook to his opponent's jaw.他给了对方下巴一记右钩拳。
  4. The driveway makes a hook around an old tree.车道绕过一棵老树来了个急转弯。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
hook up (v.+adv.)
    装好,扣住; 接通fasten (with hooks); connect to sthhook sth ⇔ up

    You can hook up the dress at the back.

    你可以把女衫从背后扣住。

    The electrician hooked up the doorbell.

    电工装好了门铃。

    The gas was hooked up.

    煤气已装好并接通。

用作名词(n.)
by hook or by crook
    千方百计,不择手段by any means
off the hook
    摆脱困境no longer in a position of difficulty

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • hook the dummy torpedo钩住那枚假鱼雷
  • hook a large fish钓了一条大鱼
  • hook the window把窗户扣好
~+副词
  • hook accurately准确地挂住
  • hook aptly恰当地挂住
  • hook carefully小心地挂住
  • hook cleverly巧妙地挂住
  • hook distinctly清楚地挂住
  • hook insidiously不知不觉地挂住
  • hook laboriously努力地挂住
  • hook mechanically习惯性地挂住
  • hook naturally自然地挂住
  • hook obviously显而易见地挂住
  • hook occasionally偶尔挂住
  • hook skilfully灵活地挂住
  • hook systematically有规律地挂住
  • hook thoroughly彻底挂住
  • hook usefully有效地挂住
  • hook voluntarily有意挂住
  • hook up a dress拉上衣服的拉链
  • hook up trailer to the car把拖车挂在汽车上
~+介词
  • hook onto钩住,挂在…上,依附于
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • bait a hook把饵安在渔钩上
  • deliver a hook打钩拳
  • hang on the hook挂在钩上
  • make a hook急转弯
形容词+~
  • hard hook重钩拳
名词+~
  • coat hook衣钩
  • fish hook渔钩
~+介词
  • a hook in the river河流的拐弯处

经典引文

  • The stable lantern hung from a bacon hook in the beam.

    出自:J. Cary
  • The sociology becomes just a hook for some sly and witty observations.

    出自:City Limits
  • I have lost every trout I ever hooked.

    出自:R. Brautigan
【近义词】
【反义词】

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ligamenta suspensorium penis
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