音标:[iˈlisits] ;
v. 引出, 探出( elicit的第三人称单数 )
v call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)
v deduce (a principle) or construe (a meaning)
v derive by reason

elicit的用法和样例:

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. The detectives tried to elicit where he had hidden his loot.侦探试图诱使他说出他藏匿赃物的地方。
  2. I could elicit no response from him.我从他那里套不出任何反应。
  3. At last we have elicited the truth from him.我们终于从他那里探得真相。
  4. He succeeded in eliciting the information he needed from her.他从她那里问出了他所需要的信息。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. He elicited the truth at last, by question-ing all the boys in the school.他询问学校里的每一位男生,终于查出了真相。
  2. Their appeals for funds didn't elicit much of a response.他们征集资金的呼吁并没有引起多大的反应。
  3. I didn't elicit information by inquiring.我没有打听到消息。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
elicit from (v.+prep.)
    从…探出,引出 draw out sth fromelicit sth from sb

    The police elicited a confession from him.

    警察诱他招了供。

    The comedian's joke elicited applause and laughter from the audience.

    那位滑稽演员的笑话博得观众的掌声和笑声。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • elicit a reply引出回答
  • elicit a response引起大的反应
  • elicit the truth探出真相
~+介词
  • elicit information by inquiring打听出消息
  • elicit from从…探出
  • elicit applause from sb博得掌声
  • elicit a confession from sb诱某人招了供
  • elicit jeer from the opposition引起了反对党的嘲笑
  • elicit a laugh from sb逗人发笑

经典引文

  • Having elicited sparks from two flints he lighted a large fire.

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