音标:[treis] ; 柯林斯词典等级:3 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 痕迹, 踪迹, 微量, 迹线, 缰绳
vt. 追踪, 回溯, 描绘
vi. 追溯, 沿路走
n. a just detectable amount
n. an indication that something has been present
n. either of two lines that connect a horse's harness to a wagon or other vehicle or to a whiffletree
n. a visible mark (as a footprint) left by the passage of person or animal or vehicle
词型变化:过去分词 : traced ; 名词复数形式 : traces ; 现在分词 : tracing ; 过去式 : traced ; 第三人称单数 : traces
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS]
词性分布:
动词61%
名词39%

trace的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. When the police exhume the corpse they discover trace of poison in it警方掘出尸体, 发现有中毒的痕迹
  2. Traces of blood were found in the bathroom.在浴室里发现一点血。
  3. The police have detected the trace of the murderer after several days of investigation.警察经过几天的调查,发现了凶手的踪迹。
用作动词(v.)
  1. He traces his descent back to an old norman family.他追踪自己的世系上溯至一个古老的诺曼家族。
  2. He traced his signature laboriously.他吃力地签上自己的名字。
  3. I have nothing to trace.我没找到任何东西。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
用作主语
  1. A trace of a smile played across her lips.她唇边掠过一丝微笑。
  2. Every trace of anger immediately vanished from his face.怒气立刻从他脸上消失了。
  3. Little trace is left of how Stone Age people lived.石器时代人类的生活几乎无迹可寻。
  4. No trace of the missing person was found.没有发现失踪者的任何踪迹。
  5. Traces still remain of the long-defunct Surrey Iron Railway.萨里铁路虽然已停运很久,但仍然有迹可寻。
  6. Traces of Darwinism are clearly discernible in these works.在这些著作中可以明显地看出达尔文主义的影响。
  7. Traces of poison were found in the dead man's blood.在死者的血液里发现了微量的毒药。
  8. There were traces of someone living in the cave.洞穴里有人住过的痕迹,
  9. There were traces of egg on the plate.盘子上有蛋的痕迹。
  10. There are traces of poison in the fish.这种鱼体内有微量的毒素。
  11. There were traces of poison in his blood.他的血液里有微量的毒药。
  12. There was a slight trace of annoyance in his words.他的话里有一点儿不高兴的情绪。
  13. There was no trace of human beings on the island.岛上没有人迹。
  14. There was not a trace of cynicism in his voice.他的语气里没有一丝挖苦。
  15. There was not the faintest trace of irony in her voice.她的声音里没有一丁点儿的讽刺意味。
  16. There was no trace of arrogance in Alicia's manner.艾莉西亚的态度中没有丝毫高傲。
  17. There was never any trace of evil in her.她身上从没有丝毫的邪恶。
  18. In the hotel there was no trace of a war scare.在这家旅馆没有任何战争惊恐的迹象。
  19. All traces of anger are gone.余怒全消。
  20. All trace of his working-class background was deliberately obscured.他工人阶级出身的所有痕迹都给有意地隐藏起来了。
  21. When reexamined, no trace of cancer was found.复查时已没有癌症的迹象。
  22. Despite a nationwide hunt for the kidnaping gang,not a trace of them was found.尽管已在全国范围搜捕绑匪,但尚未发现任何线索。
  23. Only faint traces of the tiger's tracks could be seen.老虎的踪迹仅依稀可见。
用作动词宾语
  1. The burglar had left several traces of his presence.窃贼在现场留下了几处痕迹。
  2. The bed bore traces of having slept in.床上留有睡过的痕迹。
  3. The room bore traces of a fierce struggle.这房间里留有激烈搏斗的痕迹。
  4. I wondered if I could find a trace of her here.我不知道是否能在这里找到她的踪迹。
  5. The police were unable to find any trace of the thief.警方找不到那个小偷的任何踪迹。
  6. The police could not find any trace of the missing child.警察找不到那个失踪孩子的任何踪迹。
  7. The search party had found no trace of the missing climbers.搜救队没有找到失踪登山者的踪迹。
  8. We have lost all trace of them.我们完全不知道他们现在何处。
  9. War had left its traces on the countryside.乡村留有战争的痕迹。
  10. Sorrow had left its traces on her face.悲愁在她的脸上留下了痕迹。
  11. Time sponges out all trace of truth.时间会抹去真理的一切痕迹。
  12. She's lost all trace of her daughter.她和女儿完全失去联络。
  13. He removed all traces of having been there.他抹去了他曾到过那里的所有痕迹。
  14. He worked to remove all traces of blood.他忙着清除所有的血迹。
  15. He attempted to cover up all the traces of his crimes.他试图掩饰他的一切罪证。
  16. Natalie followed the traces of her husband back into town.娜塔莉跟着丈夫的踪迹回到了城里。
  17. Remove all traces of rust with a small wire brush.用小钢丝刷擦去所有踪迹。
  18. Wash the traces of tears from your eyes!把你的泪痕洗去!
  19. We saw traces of rabbits on the snow.我们看见雪上有兔子的脚印。
  20. In the morning we saw traces at the brook which showed that deer had been there during the night.清晨,我们看到小溪旁边有足迹,说明有鹿到那里去过。
  21. The cake mixture contains traces of soda.这蛋糕混合料中含有少量苏打。
  22. The water was found to contain traces of sulphuric acid.水里发现含有微量硫酸。
  23. She put a trace of scent on her hair.她在头发上洒了一点点香水。
  24. I could taste a trace of garlic in the soup.我吃得出这汤有大蒜味儿。
  25. He doesn't show a trace of fear.他没有露出丝毫的恐惧。
  26. Sorrow has left traces on her face.悲愁在她的脸上留下了痕迹。
用作介词宾语
  1. “No thanks,” she said, with a trace of irritation in her voice.“不,谢了。 ”她说,声音里带着一丝恼怒。
  2. Gillie seemed to have disappeared without a trace.吉利似乎已消失得没有踪影。
  3. Her father disappeared without trace when she was ten.她10 岁时,父亲一去不见踪影。
  4. Many pop stars sink without a trace.After five years no one can even remember their names.很多流行歌星很快就销声匿迹,五年以后甚至没有人会记得他们的名字。
  5. The boat sank without trace.那艘船消失得无影无踪。
  6. The ship seems to have sunk without trace.那艘船似乎沉没了,消失得无影无踪迹。
  7. The boy bears himself without a trace of confusion.这孩子的举止没有一点慌乱。
  8. The plane was lost without a trace over the Atlantic.飞机在飞越大西洋上空时消失得无影无踪。
  9. She speaks English without a trace of Chinese accent.她讲英语不带一点儿汉语口音。
  10. Her French was excellent, without a trace of an accent.她的法语很棒,不带一丝口音。
用作定语
  1. Kelp is rich in vitamins and trace elements.大型褐藻富含维他命和微量元素。
  2. Trace minerals are as essential to health as the vitamins.微量矿物质对健康的重要性不亚于维生素。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. She is tracing laboriously now.她正在费力地写。
  2. He wanted to trace roughly.他想草草地勾画。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. He knew they were tracing him.他知道他们正在追踪他。
  2. The post office is tracing the missing package.邮局正在追寻那个丢失的包裹。
  3. They have been unable to trace the source of the epidemic.他们一直未能查出这一流行病的根源。
  4. They could not trace him.他们找不到他。
  5. The police were unable to trace the whereabouts of the missing girl.警方无法找到那失踪女孩的去向。
  6. I cannot trace that letter.我找不到那封信了。
  7. The spy traced a plan of the fort.那个间谍勾画了一张这座要塞的平面图。
  8. Please trace the location of the parking lot.请把停车场的位置标出来。
  9. He traced his name slowly at the bottom of the page.他在那页纸的下方一笔一画慢慢地写上自己的名字。
  10. He traced the words with a shaking hand.他用颤抖的手写下那些字。
  11. I traced the map.我把那张地图描了下来。
  12. By putting thin paper over the map, he traced it.他把薄纸覆盖在地图上,将它描了下来。
  13. 1
  14. Several ancient Roman army camps have been traced with the help of air photographs.借助空中拍摄的照片已发现好几处古罗马军营遗址。
  15. His resentment can be clearly traced in his letter.在他的信中可以清楚地看出他的怨恨。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
trace back to (v.+adv.+prep.)
    追溯到… find the origin or (one's family or sth)trace back to sth

    His fear of dogs traces back to a childhood experience.

    他对狗的恐惧可追溯到他在孩提时代的一次经历。

    His family traces back to the Norman Conquest.

    他的家世可追溯到诺曼人征服英国的时代。

    trace sth ⇔ back to sb/sth

    His father claims to be able to trace the family back to many centuries ago.

    他父亲声称能把家世追溯到许多世纪之前。

    I think we can trace the fever back to that long cold swim that she looked against our advice.

    我认为她是因为不听我们的劝告而去那次长时间的冷水游泳才发烧的。

    The rumour has been traced back to him.

    那谣言经追查是他造的。

trace out (v.+adv.)
    提出 to suggest (an idea)
trace over (v.+adv.)
    描出 draw on top of (drawing), as through a transparent paper or over lines made with dotstrace sth ⇔ over

    Even the youngest child can trace over the shapes of the letters with a pencil.

    即使小孩子也能用铅笔描出字母。

trace to (v.+prep.)
    找出…的所在,追踪到… find (sth or sb) as being in or caused by (sth)trace sb/sth to sth

    Will the police be able to trace us to our hiding place?

    警察能查出我们的藏身之处吗?

    The police have traced him to London.

    警方一直追踪他到伦敦。

    We traced the river to its source.

    我们溯河而上,直到源头。

    He traced the steps to the pond.

    他沿着台阶,一直走到池塘。

    At last the noise was traced to a fault in the pipes.

    最后人们发现这响声是因为管道出了毛病而引起的。

    These quotations cannot readily be traced to their sources.

    这些引语很难马上找到出处。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
~+动词
  • trace remain痕迹留下
动词+~
  • bear trace带有痕迹
  • contain trace包含微量
  • cover one's trace隐匿行踪
  • destroy trace消除痕迹
  • detect trace觉察少许;发现微量
  • disappear without trace消失得无影无踪
  • discover trace发现痕迹
  • find trace发现痕迹;发现微量,觉察少许
  • follow trace追踪
  • hide trace掩盖痕迹
  • leave trace留下痕迹
  • lose trace失去踪迹
  • obliterate trace掩盖痕迹
  • remove trace除掉痕迹
  • reveal trace显露痕迹
  • show trace显现痕迹
  • sink without trace消失得无影无踪
  • vanish without trace消失得无影无踪
  • wash trace洗掉痕迹
形容词+~
  • archaeological trace古代文化的痕迹
  • discernible trace依稀可见的少许;微量
  • faint trace依稀可见的少许;微量
  • historical trace历史的痕迹
  • indelible trace抹不掉的痕迹
  • minute trace依稀可见的少许;微量
  • permanent trace永久的痕迹
  • slight trace依稀可见的少许;微量
  • small trace依稀可见的少许;微量
  • tiny trace依稀可见的少许;微量
  • unmistakable trace明显的微量
名词+~
  • memory trace记忆痕迹
~+名词
  • trace amount痕量
  • trace element微量元素
  • trace gas微量气体
  • trace metal微量金属
  • trace mineral微量矿物质
介词+~
  • on the traces of跟踪
  • on one's traces搅乱踪迹(使人迷惑)
  • with a trace of sth带着一丝…的痕迹
  • without a trace of sth没有一丝…的痕迹
~+介词
  • a trace of …的痕迹;一点儿…
  • a trace of an ancient civilization一处古代文明的遗迹
  • a trace of amusement有点儿觉得好笑
  • a trace of anxiety一丝忧虑
  • a trace of a smile一缕微笑
  • a trace of fear一丝恐惧
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • trace family追溯家世
  • trace the former course of a river考查河流的故道
  • trace history追溯历史
  • trace location标出位置
  • trace a map描出一张地图
  • trace name写下姓名
  • trace route画出路线
~+副词
  • trace accurately精确地标出
  • trace clearly清楚地标出
  • trace laboriously费劲地写
  • trace roughly草草地勾画
  • trace skillfully熟练地勾画
  • trace slowly慢慢地写
  • trace back追溯
  • trace out勾画出
  • trace over描出
~+介词
  • trace to查出…的所在

经典引文

  • 'No footsteps, you say?' 'The ground was iron hard, sir. There were no traces.'

    出自:Conan Doyle
  • I knew a wagon trace that winds off from the main Jonesboro road.

    出自:M. Mitchell
  • The four wagons..were ready, waiting, the mules stamping..in their traces.

    出自:W. Styron
  • The hounds traced him along the east side of the village.

    出自:A. MacLean
  • The police..traced bloodstained footsteps across the road.

    出自:F. Smyth
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学英语单词
algae culture
All is well with him who is beloved of his neighbo rs.
attrists
autoblocking
autopoisoning
Baghrān Rud
bank cable transfer
brandy butter
buffer belt
carrier space charge
cellularizes
ceretridons
chlorosulfurous acid
chymodenin
Co-borrower
codhydrine
computerized editing and laser typesetting
control behavior
cost-controlling
creative engineering
cut-and-fill sedimentation
define...as
depth control(l)er
durbin h statistic
earth atmospheric optics
entoloma lividums
environmental quality index
epitrimerus acersis
ethan frome
exhaust steam jet
Faisaliah
fillet brazing
finger guide
fuel oil and ballast
gallium(iii) oxalate
gas-venting mast
global bifurcation
Gohyeonsan
herrin
Hijkersmilde
hoberdehoy
hyperopically
iliac crest height
intermediate line filter
internal revenue services
Ischnacanthidea
kenneth city
Knyazhitsy
living cost
lodgments
lowenbrau
Loznitsa
make a mush of
make his peace with
malabsorption syndrome
management of weeds
men psychology
microspectroscopic
microwave method
multitud
neurorehabilitative
Niobrara R.
nonmarriageable population
nubuck
ooer
outblushing
overmantels
parlatory
perborax
phosphorite-sandstone
pictorial trade mark
pipeline water-tight test
platykurtosis
PLUR
pomeranchuck pole
predicative analysis
principal ideal minor ring
prototrochal
public thoroughfare
relative potency
relative variable
rescue coordination centre (rcc)
rotation detector
satellite vein
semi-ellipsoidal mirror
shrub zone
sociocide
strobilurin
superdirectory
t-all
tectonic fan-delta complex
Theales
time-period
toileth
tompac
trayson
unhesitative
yard of ale
yarroshite
Zeeman broadening
zero defects
zoomed-in