音标：['ignәrәns] ；

n. 无知, 愚味
[法] 无知, 不知情, 愚昧

n. the lack of knowledge or education

词型变化：名词复数形式 : ignorances
考试类型：[六级/考研/托福/IELTS]

词性分布：

名词100%

ignorance的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

He tried to veil his contempt at my ignorance.他试图掩饰对我的无知的蔑视。
I guess ignorance must be a sin.我认为无知是一种罪。
I regret my ignorance on the subject.我对自己对这个课题的无知感到遗憾。
Knowledge makes humble; ignorance makes proud.[谚]知识使人谦虚，无知使人骄傲。
It is not good to trade on another's ignorance.利用他人的无知是不应该的。
Poverty and ignorance are the enemies of progress.贫穷和愚昧是进步的敌人。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)

Poverty, disease and ignorance remain major world problems.贫困、疾病和无知仍是世界主要问题。
She pretended ignorance about the accident.她装作不知道这起事故。
He displayed an amazing ignorance in art.他在艺术方面表现出惊人的无知。
Tom pleaded ignorance of the law.汤姆以不熟悉法律为借口。
I regret my ignorance on the subject.很抱歉,我对这个问题一无所知。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

abuse〔exploit〕 sb's ignorance利用某人的无知
confess one's ignorance承认自己的无知
feign〔show〕 ignorance假装〔表现〕无知
plead ignorance声称不知
sheer ignorance of对…全然无知

形容词+～

profound〔total〕 ignorance极无知

介词+～

from ignorance出于无知
in ignorance of sth不知某事
out of〔through〕 ignorance出于无知

～+介词

ignorance about在…方面的无知
ignorance of对…一无所知

经典引文

Every care was taken to ensure that he was kept in ignorance of what had occurred.
出自：W. Soyinka
She didn't know what an ovary was but she wasn't going to admit ignorance.
出自：P. Barker

【近义词】

emptiness

【反义词】

knowledge

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发表于:2018-12-30 / 阅读(152) / 评论(0)

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