音标：[gril] ；柯林斯词典等级：2 级；

n. 烤架, 铁格子, 烤肉
v. 烧, 烤, 严加盘问, 给...装栅栏

n. a framework of metal bars used as a partition or a grate
v. cook over a grill
v. examine thoroughly

词型变化：现在分词 : grilling ; 名词复数形式 : grills ; 过去分词 : grilled ; 过去式 : grilled ; 第三人称单数 : grills
考试类型：[高考/IELTS/GRE]

词性分布：

名词68%

动词32%

grill的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

We have to clean the grill before we start a fire.在生火前我们必须把烤架清理干净。
Put the hamburgers on the grill.把汉堡牛排放到烤架上。
There is no grill in Room Service.客房服务部不卖烧烤的食品。
He spent the summer bussing tables in a downtown grill.整个夏季，他都在城里一个烧烤店帮助清理餐桌。

用作及物动词(vt.)

Had he asked any friends to grill him in a mock interview?他可曾请朋友向他提问，对他进行模拟面试?
Grill the sausages for ten minutes.把香肠烤十分钟。
I sometimes grill food outdoors on coals .有时我在户外用火炭烧烤食物。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

He's grilling himself under a hot sun.他在炙热的太阳下曝晒。

He was grilled for two hours before the police let him go.他被严厉盘查了两个小时后,警察才放他走。

用作双宾动词S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

I'll grill you some mutton.我来给你烤一些羊肉吃。

用作名词(n.)

Put it under the grill for a minute to brown the top.将它放在烤架下烤一分钟把上面烤成金黄色。
They went to Murphy's Bar and Grill on 45th Street in New York.他们去了纽约第45号街的墨菲酒吧兼烧烤店。
She carried a piping hot grill of oysters and bacon.她端出一盘滚烫的烤牡蛎和熏咸肉。
The bank clerk peered at the customer through the grill.银行的职员从格栅后面看着顾客。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

grill mutton烤羊肉
grill steak烤牛排

用作名词 (n.)

形容词+～

mixed grill什锦烤肉
electric grill电烤架
eye-level grill平视烤架

～+名词

grill pan烤盘

经典引文

All the meals can be cooked under the grill.
出自：Successful Slimming
Midday sunlight, blazing on the roof of the cabin, grilled the air inside.
出自：fig.

【近义词】

question问题
interrogate质问
cross-examine盘诘
broil烤
barbecue烤肉
cook厨师
grille格栅
gridiron橄榄球场
grating格子
examine检查
press按
probe调查
quiz恶作剧
grate栅
lattice格子
grid格子
trellis棚
screen屏幕
vent排气口
roast烤肉
test考验
lunch午餐
bake烤
stove炉子
pump泵
grillroom烤肉馆
grillwork格架

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