音标:[wil] ; 柯林斯词典等级:4 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 意志, 决心, 意愿, 意向, 干劲, 遗嘱
vt. 用意志的力量驱使, 决意, 愿意, 立遗嘱
vi. 下决心, 愿意
aux. 将, 愿意, 必须
n. a fixed and persistent intent or purpose
n. a legal document declaring a person's wishes regarding the disposal of their property when they die
v. decree or ordain
v. determine by choice
词型变化:现在分词 : willing ; 过去式 : willed ; 第三人称单数 : wills ; 过去分词 : willed ; 名词复数形式 : wills
考试类型:[中考/高考]
词性分布:
动词97%
名词3%

will的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. A country must have the will to repel any invader.一个国家得有决心击退任何入侵者。
  2. Free will makes us able to choose our way of life.自由的意志使我们可以选择自己的生活方式。
  3. The rich man left his son nothing in the will.那位富翁在遗嘱中什么都没给他儿子留下。
  4. She was married against her will.她结婚是有违本意的。
用作助动词(aux.)
  1. I will do my best.我将会尽力而为。
  2. I will make sacrifices solely on your account.单单为了你,我也愿意作出牺牲。
  3. You will report to me afterward.你稍后要向我报告。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. He was convinced he could win if he willed it enough.如果他坚定决心,他确信自己可以赢。
  2. This happened because God willed it.发生了这件事是上帝的旨意。
  3. He willed most of his money to charities.他把钱大多遗赠给慈善机构了。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
  1. Call it what you will, it's still a problem.不管怎么说,这仍旧是个问题。
  2. You're free to travel where you will in the country.在这个国家里,你想上哪儿去就可以上哪儿去。

常见句型

用作助动词(aux.)
  1. I will let you know about it as soon as we come to any conclusion.我们一得出结论,我就会让你知道。
  2. Will you be free tomorrow afternoon?你明天下午有空吗?
  3. They say that it will rain tomorrow.他们说明天将会下雨。
  4. You and I will go there together tomorrow.我和你明天一起去那里。
  5. We will find better arguments.我们会找到更好的理由。
  6. Both of us will come to your place.我们两个都要到你那里去。
  7. I will help him if he asks me.只要他提出,我愿意帮助他。
  8. And I will take care of you,I promise.我保证,我一定照顾你。
  9. I will make this radio work even if I have to stay up all night.我就是一夜不睡觉,也要把这收音机修好。
  10. The doctor will see you now.医生现在要见你了。
  11. You will report to me afterwards.事后你必须向我报告。
  12. He'll do his best.他决定尽力而为。
  13. You will allow us to retire.请允许我们告退。
  14. Help me with this baggage, will you?请你帮我搬这件行李好吗?
  15. That will be my brother ringing.按铃的可能是我哥哥。
  16. The man with the umbrella will be the Prime Minister.拿着雨伞的那个人准是首相。
  17. You will have heard about it by now.现在这事你大概已经听说了吧。
  18. This tree will live without water for four months.这棵树没有水能活四个月。
  19. The new concert hall will seat 1500 people.新音乐厅能容纳1500人。
  20. I will take the job and no one is going to stop me.我一定要干这个工作,谁也阻止不了我。
  21. He will go swimming in the danger zone.他非要到危险区去游泳不可。
  22. I won't go back on my words.我决不食言。
  23. She won't be quiet!她硬是不肯安静!
  24. She will sit there hour after hour looking at the traffic go by.她会经常一连几个小时坐在那儿观看来往的车辆。
  25. Oil will float on water.油总是浮在水面上。
  26. Man will die.人总是要死的。
  27. Six and four will make ten.六加四等于十。
  28. Water will boil at 100℃.水在100℃就会沸腾。
  29. I shall be much obliged if you will allow him to continue using the library.如果你允许他继续利用这个图书馆,我非常感激。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Go where you will.你愿意上哪儿就上哪儿。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Fate has willed it otherwise.命运偏不如此安排。
  2. He who wills success is halfway to it.热切争取成功等于成功了一半。
S+~+that-clause
  1. He willed that his property be divided equally among his children.他在遗嘱中讲明将自己的财产均分给子女。
  2. God wills that man should be happy.上帝愿人类幸福。
用作双宾动词S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.
  1. Grandfather willed my brother his car.祖父立下遗嘱把他的车留给了哥哥。
S+~+ n./pron. +to pron./n.
  1. She willed her house to her sister.她把房子遗赠给她妹妹。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
  1. She willed herself to bury her past.她努力使自己忘记过去。
用作名词(n.)
  1. Will can conquer habit.意志能战胜习惯。
  2. She'll need an iron will in order to succeed.她若想成功,得需要钢铁般的意志力。
  3. I felt he had a strong will.我觉得他的意志很坚强。
  4. Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者,事竟成。
  5. What is his will in the matter?他在这件事上的意图是什么?
  6. He started digging the garden with a will.他在园子里起劲儿地翻起土来。
  7. He told me that he didn't know the content of the will.他告诉我他不知道遗嘱的内容。

常用短语

用作名词(n.)
at will
    任意,随意wherever, whenever, etc. one wishes

词汇搭配

  • men of good will善良的人们
  • There will be the deuce to pay.后果可怕。
  • will oneself into contentment迫使自己满意,强自慰...
  • will not take nay不容拒绝, 不容否定...
  • Many words will not fill a bushel.空言无补
  • with the best will in the world尽管想往好处做...
  • grass will grow in the streets扬言如对方当选,特别...
  • at will随意
  • military will军人临终前的口头遗嘱...
  • Murder will out终究要水落石出...
  • with a will热情地(起劲地)...
  • administration with the will annexed[律]关于无执行人的...
  • work one's will on someone把自己的意志强加给某...
  • people of good will善良的人们
  • heads will roll"头要滚了
  • will to power权力欲
  • Put your hand no further than your sleeve will reach[谚]量入为出。...
  • bend someone to one's will把自己的意志强加于某...
  • It will last someone's time.够某人用一辈子。...
  • Time will tell.时间会证明的。...

经典引文

  • I have no will to wander forth of doors.

    出自:Julius Caesar,Shakespeare
  • The faculty of the present proprietor to entertain his friends is greatly abridged,..the will..remains the same.

    出自:Sir W. Scott
  • Who wil the curnell of the nut must breake the shell.

    出自:J. Grange
  • Hector! where's Hector? I will none but Hector.

    出自:Troilus Cressida,Shakespeare
  • I would not one of thine own doves, Not ev'n a rose, were offer'd to thee.

    出自:Tennyson
  • Moles, beauty spots, call them what you will.., might be the warning sign of skin cancer.

    出自:Essentials
  • Two things he willeth, that we should be good, and that we should be happy.

    出自:I. Barrow
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