音标：['dividend] ；柯林斯词典等级：3 级；

n. 被除数, 股利
[计] 被除数

n. that part of the earnings of a corporation that is distributed to its shareholders; usually paid quarterly
n. a number to be divided by another number
n. a bonus; something extra (especially a share of a surplus)

词型变化：名词复数形式 : dividends
考试类型：[考研/IELTS]

词性分布：

名词100%

dividend的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

These shares pay a dividend of 1.5p.这些股票的股息为1.
The company declared a large dividend at the end of the year.公司在年底宣布分发高额股息。
The company was forced to pass its dividend.该公司被迫到期不分红。
In 8 ÷ 2, 8 is the dividend.在8除以2这个式子中,8是被除数。
His long training paid dividends.他受到的长期训练产生了效益。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)

The company declared a large dividend at the end of the year.年底公司宣布红利甚丰。
The number 15 is the dividend.15是被除数。

常用短语

用作名词(n.)

pay dividends

有好处,产生效益 produce an advantage, especially as a result of earlier action

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

draw dividends领取红利

形容词+～

big dividend丰厚的红利

～+介词

dividend to付…的红利
dividend upon investments投资收益

经典引文

A very liberal dividend of praise.
出自：S. Johnson

【近义词】

bonus红利
share分享，共享
extra额外的
surplus过剩
quantum定量
portion部分
plus加
gain获得
contingent代表团
payment支付
disbursement支付

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