音标：['tendәnsi] ；柯林斯词典等级：3 级；牛津三千核心词汇；

n. 趋向, 倾向
[医] 趋向, 趋势

n. a characteristic likelihood of or natural disposition toward a certain condition or character or effect
n. a general direction in which something tends to move

词型变化：名词复数形式 : tendencies
考试类型：[高考/四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS]

词性分布：

名词100%

tendency的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

There is a tendency towards regional cooperation.有一种地区性合作的趋势。
There is a growing tendency for people to work at home instead of in offices.人们在家里而不是在办公室里工作的趋势日益增长。
Today there is a tendency for people to opt out of social activity.现在,越来越多的人倾向于不参加社会活动。
They tried to stop the tendency of inflation.他们设法阻止住了通货膨胀的势头。
She has artistic tendencies.她有艺术气质。
She has a strong natural tendency towards caution.她天生喜欢小心谨慎。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)

He has a tendency to forget things.他有健忘的倾向。
There is a tendency to use plastics in place of metals at present.目前出现了用塑料代替金属的倾向。
Matters have taken a new tendency to〔towards〕 peace.事态有了向和平方向发展的新趋势。
Prices continue to show an upward tendency.物价呈继续上升的趋势。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

correct a tendency纠正倾向
observe a tendency观察趋势

形容词+～

downward tendency下降的趋势
the current tendency眼下的倾向
the universal tendency普遍的倾向

～+介词

the tendency in English teaching英语教学趋势
the tendency to perfection臻于完美的倾向
the tendency towards…的趋势

经典引文

Suppressing any tendencies likely to lead to..disorderly forms of life.
出自：Isaiah Berlin
She had a tendency to become hysterical if she had to do anything unusual.
出自：G. Vidal

【近义词】

trend

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