音标:[ʃә:t] ; 柯林斯词典等级:3 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 衬衫, 内衣, 汗衫
n. a garment worn on the upper half of the body
v. put a shirt on
词型变化:名词复数形式 : shirts
考试类型:[中考/高考]
词性分布:
名词100%

shirt的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. She shortened the shirt by an inch.她把衬衫截短了一英寸。
  2. What size of collar is this shirt?这衬衣领子的尺寸是多少?
  3. Will you stitch a button on this shirt?请你在这件衬衫上钉一颗钮扣好吗?
  4. Would you sew this button onto my shirt?请你把这颗纽扣缝到我的衬衫上好吗?
  5. My husband has several shirts of different colors.我丈夫有好几件颜色不同的衬衫。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. This shirt is made of cotton.这件衬衣是用棉布做的。
  2. My shirt is the worse for wear.我的衬衫穿破了。
  3. He has not a shirt to his back.他衣不遮体。
  4. He stained his shirt with spilt soup.他洒了汤,弄脏了衬衣。
  5. He wore a woolen vest beneath his shirt.他在衬衫里面穿了一件羊毛背心。
  6. She made a blouse out of an old shirt of her father's.她用父亲的一件旧衬衣做了一件女上衣。
  7. At a word the salesgirl brought out three shirts of different sizes for the customer to choose from.女售货员一听,立即拿出了三件不同尺码的衬衣,任那位顾客挑选。
  8. The man had his hand bound up with shabby strips of shirt.那人将他的手用一些破衬衣布条包扎起来。

常用短语

用作名词(n.)
give the shirt off one's back
    什么都给 give everything to othersgive sb the shirt off one's back

    He'd give you the shirt off his back.

    他愿意什么都给你。

keep one's shirt on
    〈口〉保持镇静; 不发脾气 remain calm; not lose one's temper
lose one's shirt
    〈非正〉丧失全部财产 lose everything
put one's shirt on
    把钱全部押在…上; 孤注一掷 bet all one's money on sth
work in one's shirt sleeve
    在办公室不穿着外套上班; 不拘形式 work without wearing a coat or jacket

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • air sb a shirt给…晾件衬衫
  • bet one's shirt on确信成功,孤注一掷
  • get sb's shirt off惹怒某人
  • give sb a wet shirt使…累得汗流浃背
  • keep one's shirt on耐着性子
  • lose one's shirt丧失全部财产
  • put on a shirt穿一件衬衫
  • put one's shirt on确信成功,孤注一掷
  • strip off one's shirt脱掉衬衫
  • take off a shirt脱下衬衫
  • wear a shirt穿一件衬衫
形容词+~
  • dirty shirt脏衬衫
  • dry shirt干衬衫
  • ready-made shirt现成的衬衫
  • still-collared shirt硬领衬衫
  • wash-and-wear shirt免烫衬衫
  • wet shirt湿衬衫
  • white shirt白衬衫
名词+~
  • body shirt(女用)紧身衣裤
  • dress shirt礼服用衬衫
  • hair shirt(苦行者所穿)粗毛布衬衣
  • sports shirt运动衫
  • sweat shirt运动衫
  • wool shirt羊毛衫
  • work shirt工作衫

经典引文

  • He wore a striped light jacket..a white shirt and a pair of blue trousers.

    出自:B. W. Aldiss

新概念英语第一册,Lesson 11 Is this your shirt? 这是你的衬衫吗? Listen to the tape then answer this question. Whose shirt is white? 听录音,然后回答问题。 谁的衬衣是白色的? HEACHER:Whose

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我们今天要讲的习惯用语有这样一个关键词: shirt。大家一定熟悉这个词。它的意思是衬衫。我们要学的第一个习惯用语是:keep your shirt on。 Keep your shirt on表面意思是穿着你的衬衫。 这听来象

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A stuffed shirt To give you the shirt off his back 在美国英语中,人们穿着的各种服装名称经常是组成一些习惯用语的主要成份。今天我们再讲两个由shirt这个字组成

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To keep one's shirt on To lose one's shirt 我们穿的各种服装在美国的日常用语当中占有很大的地位。鞋子、袜子、手套等名称都是一些习惯用语的组成部份。今天

发表于:2019-01-07 / 阅读(87) / 评论(0) 分类 美国习惯用语
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