音标:[әun] ; 柯林斯词典等级:5 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 自己的
a. 自己的, 嫡亲的, 同胞的
vt. 拥有, 支配, 自认, 承认, 顺从于
vi. 承认, 供认
v. have ownership or possession of
s. belonging to or on behalf of a specified person (especially yourself); preceded by a possessive
词型变化:过去分词 : owned ; 第三人称单数 : owns ; 过去式 : owned ; 现在分词 : owning
考试类型:[中考/高考]
词性分布:
副词87%
动词13%

own的用法和样例:

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. But I can't hold on to my own principles, either.但是,我也没有能够坚持自己的主张。
  2. The writer has his own brand of humour.这位作家有他独特的幽默感。
用作名词(n.)
  1. Children need toys of their own.儿童需要有自己的玩具。
用作动词(v.)
  1. He owns he was wrong.他承认他错了。
  2. Nobody owned up to the theft.这件偷窃事没有人承认是自己干的。
  3. He would not own to knowing those persons.他不愿承认认识那些人。
  4. Do you own the house or are you a tenant?你是拥有这幢房子还是租住的?
  5. Someday, I will own a shop like this.有一天,我自己将会拥有一间像这样的店。

常见句型

用作代词(pron.)
  1. Many people now hold own car.现在很多人都有私车了。
  2. Bananas have their own characteristic smell.香蕉有其特有的香味。
  3. My time isn't my own.我的时间不属于我自己。
  4. She makes all her own clothes.她的衣服都是自己做的。
  5. She was younger than my own two daughters.她比我自己的两个女儿年轻。
  6. It was my mother's very own engagement ring.这正是我母亲自己的订婚戒指。
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. A large proportion of the peasant households round here own TV sets.这一带相当大一部分农民家庭拥有电视机。
  2. Julie's father owned a business that dealt in bulk orders.朱莉的父亲拥有自己的生意,专门从事大宗订货。
  3. Who owns this house?这房子归谁所有?
  4. There one percent of the people own more than fifty percent of the wealth.在那里,百分之一的人却拥有百分之五十以上的财富。
  5. A young woman came in to own the necklace.一位年轻妇女进来认领那条项链。
  6. The man refused to own the child.那人拒绝承认自己是小孩的父亲。
  7. 1
  8. The houses are owned collectively by the company.这些房子属公司集体所有。
  9. That firm is owned and run by Mr. Alton.那家公司是奥尔顿先生拥有并经营的。
S+~+that-clause
  1. I owned that I might have made a mistake.我承认可能是自己错了。
  2. I own that I did not attend school that day.我承认那天我没去上学。
  3. She was ashamed to own that she hadn't done her duty.她羞愧地承认她没有尽到自己的责任。

常用短语

用作代词(pron.)
come into one's own
    获得自主〔承认〕receive the credit, recognition, etc. one deserves
hold one's own
    没有失败〔恶化〕keep one's (strong) position
of one's own
    自己的belonging to oneself and no one else
on one's own
    靠自己的力量,独自地without help; alone
用作动词(v.)
own to (v.+prep.)
    承认(某事); 承认有(某种心情等) admit; admit to bear an certain feelingown to sth

    I must own to a feeling of anxiety.

    我承认我忧心忡忡。

    Has he owned to the theft?

    他有没有承认这桩盗窃案是他干的?

    own to v-ing

    I must own to feeling anxious.

    我承认我感到了忧伤。

    He owned to being uncertain about that.

    他承认对那件事情没有把握。

    He owned to being wrong.

    他承认错了。

    The boy owned to having told a lie.

    那男孩承认曾撒过一次谎。

    The boy owned to having broken the glass.

    那男孩承认打破了玻璃杯。

    She owned to having had doubts at first.

    她承认开始有疑虑。

own up (v.+adv.)
    完完全全地坦白供认 confess fully and franklyown up

    I advise you to own up at once.

    我劝你立即坦白。

    Come on, own up.

    快,坦白交代吧。

    own up to sth

    He owned up to the crime.

    他对犯罪供认不讳。

    You'd better own up to your faults.

    你还是承认自己的过失为好。

    So far no one has owned up to the theft of the clock.

    到目前为止还没有人承认钟是他偷的。

    own up to v-ing

    If no one will own up to misbehaving, all pupils will be kept in after school.

    假如谁都不出来供认这一不良行为,放学后所有的学生都得留下。

    He owned up to being the writer of the anonymous letter.

    他承认自己是写那封匿名信的人。

    Tony finally owned up to having taken his brother's ball.

    托尼最后承认他拿了哥哥的皮球。

    The man owned up to having taken my watch.

    那人承认偷了我的表。

    own up that-clause

    You'd better own up that you were responsible for the traffic accident.

    你最好承认对那起交通事故负有责任。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • own a bit of land拥有一小块地
  • own one's fault承认自己的过错
  • own oneself a coward承认自己是个胆小鬼
  • own oneself defeated认输
  • own oneself in the wrong认错
~+副词
  • own finally最终承认
  • own gratefully感激地承认
  • own ingenuously坦率地承认
  • own legally合法拥有
  • own legitimately合法拥有
  • own personally个人拥有
  • own privately私人拥有
  • own rightfully合法拥有
  • own selfishly自私地拥有
  • own up承认错误
  • own up to坦白,供认
  • own up to the theft of the clock承认偷了钟
~+介词
  • own as承认…是…
  • own in承认
  • own to承认
  • own to a fault承认有过失

经典引文

  • Each should..have an own name.

    出自:W. D. Whitney
  • The cottage..had been built..by the occupier's own hands.

    出自:T. Hardy
  • Each social class has its own sort of suffering.

    出自:E. Templeton
  • She wants her own Christmas tree ornaments..not her mother's.

    出自:J. D. Salinger
  • We picked her up..in a borrowed car, as we didn't own one.

    出自:N. Sedaka
  • He owned no property and lived by his labour.

    出自:A. Sillitoe
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