单词：family
音标：['fæmәli] ；
柯林斯词典等级：5 级；
牛津三千核心词汇；
n. 家庭, 家人, 族
a. 家庭的
a. 家庭的
n. a social unit living together
n. primary social group; parents and children
n. people descended from a common ancestor
n. (biology) a taxonomic group containing one or more genera
n. primary social group; parents and children
n. people descended from a common ancestor
n. (biology) a taxonomic group containing one or more genera
词型变化：名词复数形式 : families
考试类型：[中考/高考/IELTS]
考试类型：[中考/高考/IELTS]
词性分布：
family的用法和样例：
例句
用作名词(n.)
- There are five people in my family.我家里有五口人。
- He was born in a wealthy family.他出生在一个富裕的家庭。
- He had to work hard to support his family.他不得不努力工作来养家。
- All our family came to Grandad's eightieth birthday party.我们所有的亲属都来参加了祖父八十寿宴。
- Some families have farmed in this area for hundreds of years.有些家族在该地区务农已达数百年。
- She has a large family on her hands.她有许多子女需要照顾。
- Give my regards to Mr and Mrs Jones and family.代我向琼斯夫妇及其子女问好.
- The tiger is a representative of the cat family.老虎是猫科动物的典型。
- These languages belong to the Latin family.这些语言都是属于拉丁语族的。
- English is a branch of the Germanic family of languages.英语是日耳曼语系的一个分支。
用作形容词(adj.)
- Quarrels are a normal part of family life.争吵是家庭生活正常的一部分。
- She works in the family business.她在家族的企业工作。
- They rented a three-bedroom family home with a pool.他们租住了一个带有三间卧室和一个游泳池,适合全家人居住的房子。
常见句型
用作名词(n.)
- She comes of a musical family.她出身于一个音乐家庭。
- She comes from a famous family.她出身于名门望族。
- He is a boy of a good family.这个小伙子出身于很好的家庭。
- We shouldn't judge a person by his family.我们不应以出身门第来判断一个人。
- He comes of a noble family.他出身于贵族家庭。
- He came of a poor peasant family in the old society.他出生在旧社会一个贫农家庭。
- The child was adopted into a wealthy family and received a good education.这个孩子被一有钱人家收养,并受到良好教育。
- Each apartment could house a family of six.每套公寓可住下一个六口之家。
- He is blessed in having such a family.他为有这样一个家庭而感到幸福。
- His crimes stained the family honor.他的罪行玷污了他家庭的名誉。
- Mrs. Hall is well known to all the family, and I am certain that she will make a good servant in your house.那家人都很了解霍尔太太的为人,我敢肯定她在你家一定会成为一个听话的仆人。
- There has been a lot of illness in the family recently.最近以来这家人常生病。
- Would you steal from your own family?你会从自己家里偷东西吗?
- She was sustained by pride in her family.对家庭的自豪感支持着她。
- Who is more powerful in your family?在你家里谁权力更大?
- She brought honour to her family.她给家庭带来了荣誉。
- Something unfortunate must have happened to his family.他家一定发生了什么不幸的事。
- Many families keeps snakes.很多家庭养蛇。
- We won't have a family until we've been married a few years.我们打算结婚几年后再要孩子。
- When do you hope to start a family?你希望什么时候要孩子?
- Her family is a large family so that she has to be often ignored.她的家庭是个多子女的大家庭,因此她经常被忽视。
- Tom is the eldest of the family.汤姆是家里最大的孩子。
- Does he has any family?他有孩子吗?
- Give my regards to Mr. Jones and family.代我向琼斯夫妇及其子女问好。
- Mary's whole family united in disapproving Jim.玛丽一家人联合起来反对吉姆。
- The family live in the big mansion near the coast.这一家人住在靠海边的公寓里。
- My family is very large.我家人口很多。
- Mr. Smith and his family came together.史密斯先生和他的家人一起来的。
- My family have gone to my aunt's, but I stay at home.我的家人到我姑母家去了,我留在家里。
- She disgraced her family and friends.她使家人和朋友蒙受耻辱。
- The picture reminded him of his home and family in Taiwan.这幅画使他想起了在台湾的家和亲人。
- Though hardworking, he can hardly support his family.虽然工作勤劳,他几乎还是不能养家糊口。
- If you can't support your family, you can at least apply for relief.如果你养活不了家,至少可以申请救济。
- We'll let his family know that he is in danger.我们得马上通知他的家属,告诉他们他的处境很危险。
- His family can trace its history back to the tenth century.他的家史一直可以追溯到10世纪。
- Some families have farmed in this area for hundreds of years.有些家族在该地区务农已达数百年。
- Spanish belongs to the same language family as Italian, both being descended from Latin.西班牙语和意大利语属于同一语族,两者都源自拉丁语。
- The horse family also includes the donkey.马科也包括驴子。
- The royal family consists of the king and queen and their relatives.王室成员包括国王、王后及其亲属。
- The royal family is insulated from many of the difficulties faced by ordinary people.皇室成员与世隔绝,不可能面对普通百姓的困难。
- Many families have lived in new houses.许多家庭住进了新房。
- His family are spending a holiday these days.他一家最近在度假。
- Smith family are all very athletic.史密斯家人都很强健。
- Are your family all well?你家人都好吗?
- The family were all present.家里人全在。
- These houses were built for families.这些房子是为居民家庭建的。
- He decided to reduce family expenses.他决定缩减家庭开支。
- The will obliges the heirs to live in the family mansion.遗嘱要求继承人住在这一家的私宅里。
- Despite his poverty he refused to part with the family jewels.尽管家穷,他仍不愿卖掉家传的珠宝。
- I go home every summer to see my family relations.我每年夏天回家探亲。
- His illness added to the family's troubles.他的病增加了家庭的困难。
- I don't know any other family who would do so much.我不知道有哪个家庭成员会做这许多事。
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～- bring up a family养家,养育妻子儿女
- come of a family出身于…家庭
- disgrace one's family给家庭带来耻辱
- have a family有家庭
- head a family担当一家之主
- leave one's family抛弃家庭,离家出走
- limit the family限制生育
- protect one's family保护自己的家庭
- raise a family养育家庭
- start a family成家
- support one's family供养家庭,养家糊口
- unite two -lies联合两家
- big family大家庭,人口多的家庭
- broken family破裂的家庭
- complete family父母双全的家庭
- entire family全家
- good family良家
- happy family幸福的家庭
- high family门第高的家庭
- large family子女多的家庭
- lower-income family收入少的家庭
- middle-class family中产阶级家庭
- middle-income family收入中等的家庭
- noble family贵族名门,显贵的家庭
- poor family贫穷的家庭
- rich family富有的家庭
- single-parent family单亲家庭
- small family小家庭
- special family特殊家庭
- upper-income family收入高的家庭
- wealthy family豪门富户
- well-to-do family富裕的家庭
- whole family全家
- language family语系
- family tree家谱
- in a family way像一家人一样,不拘小节(地),随便,〈美〉怀孕
- in the family way〈英〉怀孕
- in family家中
- man of good family名门子弟
- with a family有家(要照应)
- animals of the cat family猫科动物
- members of the deer family鹿科动物
- family of languages语系
- family of six六口之家
- family with four children有四个孩子的家庭
经典引文
I am of Anglo-Irish stock on both sides of my family.
出自：Day Lewis