音标:[flәut] ; 柯林斯词典等级:3 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 漂流物, 浮舟, 漂浮, 浮萍, 彩车
vi. 浮动, 飘动, 散播, 摇摆, 动摇, 浮动
vt. 使漂浮, 容纳, 淹没, 发行, 实行
[计] 浮动
n. the time interval between the deposit of a check in a bank and its payment
n. the number of shares outstanding and available for trading by the public
n. an elaborate display mounted on a platform carried by a truck (or pulled by a truck) in a procession or parade
n. a hand tool with a flat face used for smoothing and finishing the surface of plaster or cement or stucco
词型变化:现在分词 : floating ; 过去式 : floated ; 过去分词 : floated ; 名词复数形式 : floats ; 第三人称单数 : floats
考试类型:[高考/四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS]
词性分布:
动词77%
名词23%

float的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. There is not enough water to float the ship.没有足够的水使船漂浮起来。
  2. These plants float on the surface of the water.这些植物漂浮在水面上。
  3. They float the canoe out into the middle of the river.他们将独木舟漂浮到河中央。
  4. Survival bobbing lets you float for a long time on your stomach.救生浮游就是让你长时间地仰卧着漂浮在水上。
  5. Idle thoughts floated through his mind.莫名其妙地想法浮现在他心头。
  6. Like drifting clouds, hilltops mirrored in a mirage appear to float behind a Land Rover.在一辆路虎后山顶映在海市蜃楼中漂浮,像飘动的云那样。
  7. A hybrid code genetic algorithms which efficiently combines float code with gray code is proposed in this paper.本文提出了一种结合浮点数编码和格雷码编码的混合编码遗传算法。
用作名词(n.)
  1. Pay attention to your float!注意你的浮标!
  2. I use a float to mark the location of my crab pots.我用浮标标注出蟹篓的位置。
  3. The float bobbed up and down on the water.漂浮物在水面上浮动。
  4. There is not enough water to float the ship.没有足够的水使船漂浮起来。
  5. We take a step, float and down again.我们迈了一步,漂浮又落下。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. She floated down the walk.她沿着人行道滑下。
  2. When you're tired of swimming, just float for a while.你游累了就漂行一会儿。
  3. Rafts floated down the river.木筏顺流而下。
  4. The logs float down the river to the paper factory.木头沿河漂流到纸厂。
  5. Do we let Renminbi float?我们让不让人民币浮动?
  6. It was decided to float the pound because a fixed value was damaging exports.决定浮动英镑的汇率,因为固定汇率不利于出口贸易。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The boy was floating his boat.那男孩让他的小船在水上漂着。
  2. There was not enough water to float the ship.水太浅,船浮不起来。
  3. They are trying to float the sunken ship.他们在试图把沉船浮出水面。
  4. There is enough water in the harbour to float a fleet.海港的水域足够容纳一个舰队。
  5. We float them there.我们把它们漂送到那里。
  6. The current floated the logs to shore.水流使木头漂向岸边。
  7. 1
  8. The ship was floated by the tide.船被潮水冲走。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
float about〔around, round〕 (v.+adv.)
    〈非正〉经常换工作 move frequently from job to job
float in (v.+prep.)
    在…中漂浮 (cause to) move liquid or airfloat in sth

    Dust floats in the air.

    尘埃在空中浮动。

    The feather floated lightly in the air.

    羽毛轻盈地飘浮在空中。

    A balloon floats in the air as a boat floats on water.

    气球浮在空气中,就像船浮在水上一样。

    The flag is floating in the wind.

    旗帜在风中飘扬。

    We watched the clouds floating in the sky.

    我们望着白云在天空中飘动。

float into〔through〕 (v.+prep.)
    慢慢产生(想法) pass lazily into or through one's mindfloat into〔through〕 one's mind

    An idea floated through his mind.

    一个念头从他头脑中掠过。

    Strange thoughts float into〔through〕 my mind when I am nearly asleep.

    我快睡着时产生了奇怪的念头。

float on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)
    在(某团体或体系内)提出 offer sth within a group or systemfloat on〔upon〕 sth

    A piece of wood is floating on the river.

    一块木头在河上漂浮着。

    float sth on〔upon〕 sth

    The idea was first floated on the organization before the war.

    这个设想最早是在战前由那个组织提出的。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+副词
  • float drowsily平静地漂流
  • float gorgeously称心地漂流
  • float gracefully优美地漂流
  • float lazily懒散地漂流
  • float majestically壮丽地漂流
~+介词
  • float about the square在广场上空飘扬
  • float across the sky飘过天空
  • float around town满城流传
  • float down the river顺流漂下
  • float down the stairs从楼梯上飘然走下来
  • float from place to place到处游荡
  • float on water浮在水上
  • float over the city飘过城市上空

经典引文

  • A romantic float in a gondola.

    出自:A. Thackeray
  • Her timbers yet are sound, And she may float again.

    出自:W. Cowper
  • Ice floats readily on water.

    出自:T. H. Huxley
【近义词】
【反义词】

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