单词：lies
n Norwegian diplomat who was the first Secretary General of the United Nations (1896-1968)
n position or manner in which something is situated
v be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position
v be lying, be prostrate; be in a horizontal position
v originate (in)
v be and remain in a particular state or condition
v tell an untruth; pretend with intent to deceive
v have a place in relation to something else
v assume a reclining position
lie的用法和样例：
例句
- If you feel unwell, go and lie down.如果你感到不舒服，就去躺下。
- My home town lies low in a hidden valley.我的家乡位于一个隐蔽的山谷里。
- The fundamental way out lies in reform and openness.根本出路在于改革开放。
- The novel is lying on the table.小说平放在桌子上。
- The truth lies between two extremes.真理存在两个极端之间。
- Our land lies between these trees and the river.我们的土地位于这些树和那条河之间
- I promise never to lie to you from now on.我发誓从今以后再也不向你说谎话。
- He degraded himself by cheating and telling lies.他因欺骗、撒谎而损害了自己的人格。
常见句型
- He lay there, flooded with pain, fear and hatred.他躺在那儿,心中充满了痛苦、恐惧和憎恨。
- As you make your bed, so you must lie.自作自受。
- Lasa lies too far away from Beijing.拉萨离北京很远。
- Many small islands lie nearby.附近有许多小岛。
- The village lies at the foot of a hill.这村庄坐落在一个小山脚下。
- The books have been lying here ever since they were laid here.这些书自从放在这里就一直未动过。
- The appeal will not lie.该控诉不能成立。
- You must bring home to John where the difficulty lies.你必须使约翰明白困难之所在。
- He knows where his interest lies.他知道自己的利益所在。
- That is where the real danger lies.这就是真正的危险所在。
- It lies at a month's distance from here.它离这儿有一个月的路程。
- The fault lies at their own doors.这错误在于他们自己。
- She lies at your mercy.她在你的控制下。
- A bright future lies ahead.光明的未来展现在面前。
- What lies ahead for French industries cannot yet be foretold.法国工业前景如何还不能预言。
- There lay a boy.那里躺着一个男孩。
- There lies a vast expense of golden crops before us.一望无际的金灿灿的作物展现在我们的眼前。
- There lies a bright future before us.我们前途似锦。
- I have lain awake all night, thinking of this.我想着这事,一夜没睡着。
- The farmland lay barren.农田成了不毛之地。
- The machinery was lying idle because of the strike.机器因罢工而闲置着。
- The coast was undefended and lay open to attack.海岸未设防御,容易受到攻击。
- The thieves knew that the police were after them so they decided to lie low for a time.那些小偷知道警察在追捕他们,因此决定潜伏一个时期。
- The national hero lies buried here.那位民族英雄就安葬在这里。
- His motives lay concealed.他的动机不明。
- She lies sleeping soundly.她躺在床上,睡得香甜极了。
- The goods lie wasting in the warehouse.货物闲放在仓库里。
- The teacher told the boys to collect all the wastepaper lying about after the picnic and burn it.老师告诉男学生,在野餐之后,把四处散置的废纸捡集起来,然后烧掉。
- Obviously, he was lying.显然他是在撒谎。
- The plain fact of the matter is that the man lied.事实表明,那个人撒谎。
- He never lied in his life.他一辈子没撒过谎。
- I won't be able to look him in the eye if I lie.我要是撒谎,我就不敢直视他的眼睛。
- The lawyer demonstrated that the witness was lying.律师证明,那位证人在撒谎。
- I could tell that he was lying because he faced away while he was speaking.我敢说,他在撒谎,因为他说话时总是往旁边看。
- Facts never lie.事实从不会骗人。
- That thermometer must be lying.那个温度计肯定不准确。
- Figures can lie when statistics are misused.统计资料用得不当,数字实际也会给人以假象。
- I hate lying and cheating.我不愿说谎骗人。
- I'm surprised that you would descend to lying.你竟然不顾人格撒谎,真使我感到吃惊。
- The father licked the boy for lying.父亲因儿子撒谎而揍他。
- He spotted his reputation by lying repeatedly.他不断撒谎,从而使他自己的名声沾上了污点。
- The boy lied that he had laid his homework on the teacher's desk.那孩子撒谎说,他把作业放在讲台上了。
- He lied that she was found out.他撒谎说,她被查出来了。
- Who has put the lie about?是谁散布的这个谎言?
- The lie that you told reflects on your honesty.你所说的谎言影响了你的诚实。
- A lie is as much a lie, when it is whispered or when it is proclaimed at the market cross.不管是小声低语还是在市场门口大声叫喊,谎言终归是谎言。
- He tried to sell me a lie about losing his wallet.他试图使我相信他丢失了钱夹的谎言。
- She has no money, and sometimes has to cheat and lives a lie.她没有钱,有时不得不搞欺骗,过虚伪的生活。
- We no longer believed the lies spread by them.我们再也不相信他们散布的谣言了。
- The pedlar was stuffing the boy with lies.那小贩在撒谎欺骗小孩。
- Father denounced his son for lies.父亲因儿子撒谎而谴责他。
- Even the police cannot always discern truth from lies.即使警察也并不总能区别出真话与谎言。
- I'll get back at him for spreading those lies about me.他造谣诽谤我,我得对他进行报复。
- Lying is a form of dishonesty.说谎是一种不诚实的表现。
常用短语
- 到处散放;闲着不干事 be strewn about; idle aroundlie about〔around〕
I wish you wouldn't just lie around all day.
但愿你别整日无所事事。
Don't leave your tools lying about.
别把工具到处乱丢。
My dog just lies around all day and doesn't even bark when strangers knock on the door—he's not even worth his keep.
我的狗整天睡觉,甚至在陌生人敲门时也不叫——不值得养它了。
- 躺,倚靠 recline;lean backwards against some supportlie back
Just lie back and enjoy yourself here.
在这里休息休息,快活地玩玩吧。
He lay back in the comfortable chair.
他靠在舒适的椅子上。
- 展现在…的面前 unfold before one's eyeslie before sb/sth
The valley lay before us.
山谷展现在我们眼前。
A vast expanse of golden crops lay before us.
我们眼前展现出一大片金黄色的作物。
Since you are young, life still lies before you.
你还年轻,生活之路还长呢。
My duty to my family lies before my own interests.
我的家庭责任比我的个人利益更重要。
- 存在于过去;已成为往事 exist earlier;be pastlie behind of sth
Memories lie behind of all that has happened.
大家都记得以前发生过的事情。
- 是…的原因 be the reason or explanation for sth
- 处于更远的位置;存在于未来 be in a position further away;exist in the futurelie beyond
I have only ever seen as far as the next valley, and have no idea what lies beyond.
我最远只到过下一个山谷,至于更远处怎么样我就不知道了。
We can make plans for the next year, but who can tell what lies beyond?
我们可以制订明年的计划,但谁说得准之后会发生什么情况呢?
- 超过…的承受力 be greater than or too much for sth
- 停泊,停航 stop;come to a restlie by
We shall have to lie by because of the storm.
因为这场暴风雨,我们不得不停航。
- 处在…旁边 take a position to sthlie by sb/sth
It's so pleasant to lie by a warm fire.
呆在暖烘烘的火炉旁边真够惬意的。
- 逃避(职责),不好好干 evade;fail to do one's dutylie down
You had better go and lie down.
你还是去躺一下为好。
I had already lain down when he came in.
他进来的时候,我已经躺下了。
The doctor says that Mary must lie down and rest an hour every afternoon.
医生说玛丽每天午后要躺下休息一个小时。
I get terrible headaches but it helps if I lie down in the dark for a while.
我头痛得厉害,要是在暗处躺一会儿，那是大有好处的。
She lay down for half an hour.
她休息了半小时。
The dog lay down.
这条狗睡觉了。
lie downI hope you don't expect me just to lie down and take his insults.
我希望你不会要我容忍他的侮辱。
Does he expect us to take such an insult lying down?
难道他希望我们坦然忍受这样的侮辱吗?
The man will not lie down under such treatment.
这个人不甘心受这样的对待。
We have no intention of lying down under these accusation.
我们不甘心接受这些指责。
lie down on the jobIf Ade keeps lying down on the job, he'll soon be fired.
如果艾德一直不好好干,用不了多久他就会被辞退。
- 不舒服,烦恼,痛苦 cause discomfort, trouble, distress in
- 分娩,待产 remain in bed to give birth to a baby
- 在于 rest with
- 在附近停泊;停止工作 keep a short way from the shore or another ship;stop workinglie off
The ship is now lying off, ready to load up.
这艘船现在在附近停泊,等待装货。
As soon as he makes a little money, he lies off and spends it.
他赚点钱就停止工作,把钱花光。
- 松劲;不求进取 relax one's efforts;make no further efforts
- 延期处理,搁延 be left for action at a future timelie over
We arrived there too late for the morning cars. We had, therefore, to lie over a day.
我们到那里太迟,没赶上早班车,只好耽搁一天。
Let the matter lie over until the next committee meeting.
将此事搁延至委员会下次会议。
The decision must lie over until the next executive meeting.
这项决议必须留到下次执委会会议讨论。
- 停泊 be moored or anchoredlie to
The ship was lying to outside the harbour.
这艘船停泊在港湾外。
- 位于 exist inlie to sth
To the east of China lies Japan.
日本位于中国以东。
- 退隐,躲起来 stay in hiding or avoid being noticed
- 是…的责任 be sb's duty or responsibilitylie with sb/sth
It lies with you to accept or reject the proposal.
接受还是拒绝该提议全由你作主。
It lies with the police to prove that the prisoner actually stole the jewels.
该由警察来证实该囚犯确实盗窃了珠宝。
The fault does not lie with the government officials.
这不是政府官员的过错。
The job of ensuring an equal sharing of national wealth lies with the government.
保证平均分享国家财富是政府的职责。
- 隐瞒 conceal;cover uplie about sth
Many women lie about their ages.
许多妇女在她们的年龄问题上不肯说实话。
Age is one thing, but how do you lie about your height?
年龄可以谎报,可是你如何隐瞒自己的身高呢?
She lied about her past.
她编造了自己过去的经历。
She lied about what had happened.
她对发生的事撒了谎。
- 骗取(某人的)信任;骗(某人做某事) make sb believe or do sthlie sb/oneself into sth/v-ing
Be on guard against those who try to lie themselves into our confidence.
要警惕那些试图用谎言来骗取我们信任的人。
He lied himself into office.
他靠哄骗手段得到职务。
He lied me into lending him my car.
他骗我把汽车借给了他。
- 靠撒谎摆脱(困境) leave difficulty by deceivinglie oneself/sth out of sth
She succeeded in lying herself out of trouble.
她成功地用谎言使自己摆脱了困境。
He lied his way out of trouble.
他以谎言使自己摆脱了困境。
- (向…)撒谎 make a statement that one knows to be untrue tolie to sb
The witness lied to the jury.
证人欺骗了陪审团。
It is wrong to lie to the parents.
对父母不诚实是错误的。
- 尽我所能 try one's best
- 说谎 make a statement that one knows to be untrue
词汇搭配
- lie awake醒着躺在那里
- lie flat平躺
- lie open暴露着
- lie sick卧病
- lie complacently自鸣得意地躺着
- lie composedly镇静地躺着
- lie consciously有意识地躺着
- lie contemptuously傲慢地躺着
- lie coolly冷静地躺着
- lie dejectedly沮丧地躺着
- lie despairingly绝望地躺着
- lie dreamily恍惚地躺着
- lie facetiously滑稽地躺着
- lie faithfully有信心地躺着
- lie fatalistically听天由命地躺着
- lie freely随意地躺着
- lie graciously通情达理地躺着
- lie grudgingly勉强地躺着
- lie horizontally水平地躺
- lie idly懒洋洋地躺着
- lie lazily懒洋洋地躺着
- lie listlessly无精打采地躺着
- lie mutely默默地躺着
- lie provisionally暂且躺着
- lie quietly静静地躺着
- lie regretfully遗憾地躺着
- lie reluctantly不情愿地躺着
- lie satisfactorily满意地躺着
- lie self-reproachfully后悔地躺着
- lie shamelessly羞涩地躺着
- lie simultaneously同时躺着
- lie skeptically心存怀疑地躺着
- lie smoothly平静地躺着
- lie superficially表面上躺着
- lie temporarily暂时躺着
- lie tentatively暂时躺着
- lie thoughtfully考虑周到地躺着
- lie triumphantly得意洋洋地躺着
- lie truthfully真诚地躺着
- lie uncomfortably不自在地躺着
- lie unconcernedly漠不关心地躺着
- lie unexpectedly出乎意外地躺着
- lie unhappily不愉快地躺着
- lie unsuitably不合适地躺着
- lie unwisely不明智地躺着
- lie voluntarily自愿地躺着
- lie warily谨慎地躺着
- lie wistfully若有所思地躺着
- lie about分散在各处,四处乱丢,闲着不干事
- lie ahead展现在面前
- lie along伸直手脚躺着,船因侧风歪向一边
- lie around分散在各处,四处乱丢,闲着不干事
- lie back向后靠(在…上),仰靠(在…上)
- lie back in a chair靠着椅背
- lie beyond处于更远的位置,存在于未来
- lie by躺在一边休息,搁置不用,停船
- lie down躺下,躺下闲着
- lie off与…保持一定距离,歇工,不参加
- lie over笼罩,延期,等待以后处理
- lie up for a day or two卧床一两天
- lie across the river在河对岸
- lie against靠在…上
- lie at the mouth of river位于河口处
- lie before sb's eyes展现在某人眼前
- lie beside a warm fire躺在暖烘烘的炉火旁
- lie beyond位于比(某地)更远之处,存在于比(某时)更远的未来
- lie by a warm fire躺在暖烘烘的炉火旁
- lie down for a rest躺下休息
- lie in bed卧床
- lie deep in our human nature深藏于人性中
- lie in store将发生(某种情况)
- lie in the sun晒太阳
- lie in the way妨害,阻碍
- lie on〔upon〕躺在…上,取决于,依赖,是…的责任
- lie on a bed躺在床上
- lie down on a job没有把心放在工作上
- lie on one's side侧卧
- lie on the coast位于海岸边
- lie on the ground躺在地上
- lie on the result要看结果如何
- lie over the platform撒满站台
- lie to the south位于南方
- lie under sth躺在…下,蒙受,遭到,受到
- never lie从不撒谎
- often lie经常撒谎
- lie apparently明显地撒谎
- lie carelessly草率地撒谎
- lie cleverly灵活地撒谎
- lie complacently自鸣得意地撒谎
- lie consciously有意识地撒谎
- lie constantly经常撒谎
- lie coolly冷静地撒谎
- lie decisively断然撒谎
- lie definitely肯定撒谎
- lie despairingly绝望地撒谎
- lie diplomatically机巧地撒谎
- lie doubtfully难以预料地撒谎
- lie eventually最终撒谎
- lie facetiously滑稽地撒谎
- lie freely随意地撒谎
- lie hesitatingly犹豫不决地撒谎
- lie hopefully充满希望地撒谎
- lie ignobly不光彩地撒谎
- lie inadvertently非故意地撒谎
- lie inauspiciously不吉利地撒谎
- lie ineffectually效果不佳地撒谎
- lie ingeniously巧妙地撒谎
- lie impudently厚颜无耻地撒谎
- lie intelligently聪明地撒谎
- lie intentionally故意撒谎
- lie involuntarily不由自主地撒谎
- lie judiciously审慎地撒谎
- lie knowingly故意撒谎
- lie needlessly不必要地撒谎
- lie pointlessly无意义地撒谎
- lie prodigiously说谎说得天花乱坠
- lie recklessly轻率地撒谎
- lie regretfully遗憾地撒谎
- lie reluctantly不情愿地撒谎
- lie repeatedly多次地撒谎
- lie shamefully无耻地撒谎
- lie shamelessly无耻地撒谎
- lie skeptically心存怀疑地撒谎
- lie skilfully巧妙地撒谎
- lie sorrowfully可悲地撒谎
- lie treacherously背信弃义地撒谎
- lie strenuously艰难地撒谎
- lie unconsciously下意识地撒谎
- lie unexpectedly出乎意外地撒谎
- lie unscrupulously肆无忌惮地撒谎
- lie unwisely不明智地撒谎
- lie visibly明显地撒谎
- lie warily谨慎地撒谎
- lie away骗取,骗去,以谎言毁损
- lie away sb's reputation用谎言毁坏某人的名誉
- lie about one's age隐瞒真实年龄
- lie about one's reason for sth谎报…的原因
- lie in one's teeth撒大谎
- lie a person into骗某人相信
- lie to sb对某人撒谎
- act a lie作欺骗行为
- give the lie to sth揭穿某事的虚伪性
- live a lie过欺骗的生活,靠欺骗过活
- tell a lie撒谎,说谎
- throw a lie in sb's face当某人的面指责…撒谎
- big lie弥天大谎,不断重复谎言以骗取信任的宣传伎俩
- black lie用心险恶的谎言
- noble lie违心地说谎
- white lie无恶意的谎言
- pack of lies谎话连篇
- lie about有关…的谎言
- lie out of the whole truth一个彻头彻尾的谎言
经典引文
I had committed some fault and told a lie about it.
出自：J. CaryThe horizontal lie of the chalk beds.
出自：S. BaringA stretcher on which lies a drunken woman.
出自：Scott FitzgeraldThe long white forenoons of childhood, as I lay ill or convalescent.
出自：Day LewisThe boy lay asleep..in his teak bunk.
出自：G. GreeneThe train was very full, he said, though Myatt knew he lied.
出自：G. GreeneIt seems so terrible to lie to him..about things which just aren't true.
出自：I. Murdoch
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