音标:[in'vɒlәntәri] ; 柯林斯词典等级:1 级;
a. 自然而然的, 无意识的, 不知不觉的, 偶然的, 不随意的
[医] 不随意的
a. not subject to the control of the will
a. controlled by the autonomic nervous system; without conscious control

考试类型:[托福/GRE]
词性分布:
形容词100%

involuntary的用法和样例:

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. All of the involuntary human subject research incorporates torture.所有的非自愿的人类对象的研究都归入折磨。
  2. In the next article in this series I will be covering breeding behaviour, and voluntary and involuntary artificial insemination.在这一系列的下一篇文章我将会介绍育种行为,以及自愿和非自愿的人工授精。
  3. These verbs mean to manifest involuntary vibratory movement.这些动词意味着显示出不由自主的振动。
  4. It's an almost involuntary thing and it also tells the person seeing this that he is sick.这几乎是不由自主的动作,而且也告诉看到这些的人们,这个人病了。

词汇搭配

  • involuntary bankruptcy强制破产,非自愿破产...
  • involuntary conversion强迫转换
  • involuntary servitude强制劳役
  • involuntary loans非自愿借款
  • involuntary imagination不随意想象
  • involuntary muscles不随意肌
  • involuntary transfer强制性转让
  • involuntary interrupt强迫中断,意外中断...
  • involuntary movements不随意运动
  • involuntary staring目直
  • involuntary alienation强制财产转让...
  • involuntary attention不自觉注意
  • involuntary stop强迫停止
  • involuntary insolvency强制破产
  • involuntary response自然反应
  • involuntary movement非随意运动
  • involuntary savings强迫储蓄

经典引文

  • Our experiences, some chosen, some involuntary, mature us differently.

    出自:D. Lessing
  • He experienced that involuntary sense of guilt we all seem to feel when a loved one dies.

    出自:M. Scammell
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