音标：[ˈindʒəz] ；

v. 损害( injure的第三人称单数 ); 伤害（名誉、自尊等）; （尤指在事故中）伤害; 使受伤

v cause injuries or bodily harm to
v hurt the feelings of
v cause damage or affect negatively

injure的用法和样例：

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

Don't injure yourself with that tool.不要让那工具伤害到你。
He that spare the bad injure the good.饶恕了恶人，伤害了好人。
It would naturally injure him in her estimation.那自然也会损害到她对他的评价。
This rough life threatened to injure his health,but he didn't mind.这种艰苦生活看来要损害他的健康，但他并不介意。
She was injured badly in the accident.她在这次意外中受到重伤。
He injured his left hand in a fire.他在火灾中伤了左手。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

He injured his left arm in a car accident.在一次车祸中他的左臂受伤了。
He injured his left hand in a fire.他在火灾中伤了左手。
That letter injured her pride.那封信伤了她的自尊心。
It is a shame that he should attempt to injure the reputation of an honest man.他试图伤害一个老实人的名誉,那是可耻的。

In the railway accident 300 people were injured.在那次火车事故中有300人受伤。
His internal organs were injured.他内部器官受了伤。
His reputation will be badly injured by these vicious rumors.他的名誉会受到这些恶毒谣言的严重损害。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

injure feeling伤害感情
injure health损害健康
injure sb's self-esteem伤害某人的自尊心

～+副词

injure badly〔seriously, severely〕严重伤害
injure slightly轻微伤害

～+介词

be injured by an earthquake因地震受伤

经典引文

Peel fell from his horse..and was fatally injured.
出自：W. S. Churchill
Anything was right that might injure the authorities.
出自：R. Macaulay
Kopelev...was aware of the colonel's ire when his pride was injured.
出自：M. Scammell

【近义词】

【反义词】

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