v. 死亡, 消逝(die的过去式和过去分词)
v pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life
v suffer or face the pain of death
v be brought to or as if to the point of death by an intense emotion such as embarrassment, amusement, or shame
v stop operating or functioning
v feel indifferent towards
v languish as with love or desire
v cut or shape with a die
v to be on base at the end of an inning, of a player
v lose sparkle or bouquet
v disappear or come to an end
v suffer spiritual death; be damned (in the religious sense)

die的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. Nowadays many people die of cancer.现在有很多人死于癌症。
  2. Many people die from famine in Africa.在非洲许多人死于饥荒。
  3. My grandfather died at the age of 86.我爷爷在86岁时去世了。
  4. Flowers soon die if they are left without water.如果不给花儿浇水,很快它们就会枯死。
  5. Coal mining is dying in this area.这个地区的煤矿正日渐消失。
  6. These rumors will soon die away.这些谣言不久就会逐渐消失。
  7. Many language are likely to die out.许多语言可能会消失。
  8. She's dying to know where you've been.她极想知道你到哪儿去了。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. All men must die.人总是要死的。
  2. One day I'll die.我总有一天会死的。
  3. He became very ill and then he died.他病得很重,接着就死了。
  4. The writer died not very long ago.这位作家于不久前去世。
  5. Without air a living thing will die.没有空气生物就会死亡。
  6. Flowers soon die if they are left without water.如果不给花浇水,它们很快就会枯死。
  7. He died at the stake.他受火刑而死。
  8. He died through the bursting of a blood vessel.他因血管破裂而死。
  9. The baby died through his clothes being burned.这婴儿由于衣服着火而被烧死。
  10. The man is dying.此人要死了。
  11. His mother is very ill. I'm afraid she is dying.他妈妈病得很重,恐怕就要死了。
  12. He has been dying for a week.他濒于死亡已有一星期了。
  13. They could see he was dying.他们看得出他快要死了。
  14. The old system is dying.旧制度正在灭亡。
  15. The memory of her will never die.对她的回忆将永远不会消失。
  16. True love never dies.真爱永存。
  17. Even the union leaders hoped that the strike would die quietly.甚至连工会领袖们都希望罢工会无声无息地结束。
  18. The noisy conversation of the class died suddenly when the teacher came into the room.老师走进教室时,班上乱哄哄的交谈声突然静了下来。
  19. His anger died.他的愤怒平息了。
  20. The wind died.风停了。
  21. In some places the flames were dying, in others they were still leaping high.有的地方火势奄奄将熄,有几处熊熊正旺。
  22. His fame will never die.他的名声将永垂不朽。
  23. Superstitions die slowly.迷信很不容易消亡。
S+be dying+to- v
  1. He is dying to go to the sea.他渴望航海。
  2. It was clear that they were dying to know it.很明显,他们非常想知道这件事。
  3. I am dying to know the development of the story.我真想知道这故事的发展。
  4. We are dying to know the result of the experiment.我们很想知道实验的结果。
  5. London was a new world to me and I was dying to find out more about it for myself.伦敦对我来说是一个崭新的世界,我很想亲自对它做更多的了解。
  6. She's dying to know where you've been.她急于知道你去哪里了。
用作系动词S+~+ n.
  1. He died a beggar.他乞食而死。
  2. She died a rich woman.她去世时很富有。
  3. He died a millionaire.他死时是个百万富翁。
  4. He died a martyr at his post.他因公殉职。
S+~+ adj.
  1. He hoped to marry her, but she died young.他曾希望同她结婚,但她年轻时就死了。
  2. His wife died young leaving three daughters.他的妻子年纪轻轻就死了,留下三个女儿。
  3. I can help him no more. Let me die happy.我再没有什么可帮助他的了。让我幸福地死去吧。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. He died a miserable death.他死得很惨。
  2. He died a sudden death in a California car crash in 1940.1940年,他在加州死于车祸。
其他v -ing as Attrib.
  1. We must do everything we can to save the dying boy.我们一定要尽全力抢救这位危在旦夕的男孩。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
die away (v.+adv.)
    (尤指声音、光、风)逐渐消失或停止 become weaker or fainter until it ceasesdie away

    The sound of the music died away.

    音乐声渐渐消失了。

    His footsteps died away in the darkness.

    他的脚步声在黑暗中渐渐消失了。

    All conversation died away.

    谈话声渐渐静了下来。

    Now that the cheers had died away, the circus tent seemed oddly quiet.

    喝彩声逐渐平静下来后,马戏篷里安静得出奇。

    All his anger died away.

    他的满腔怒气渐渐平息下来。

    His voice died away and he fell asleep.

    他渐渐地没了声音,睡着了。

die back (v.+adv.)
    (植物)枯死但根部还活着 die but remain alive at the rootsdie back

    The dahlias died back when that first cold spelled.

    第一次寒潮袭来时,大丽花全都凋谢了。

    The bushes may have died back in this cold autumn, but they will grow again next spring.

    在这寒冷的秋天,灌木可能会枯死,但明年春天还会生长起来。

die by (v.+prep.)
    死于…,以…方式而死 die by means of (sth)die by sth/v-ing

    They who deny the power of the king shall die by the sword.

    谁不服从国王,就将死于剑下。

    Many people have died by violence.

    有许多人死于暴力。

    Many people died by drowning in the great floods.

    许多人在特大洪水中淹死了。

die down (v.+adv.)
    变得越来越弱直到消失 become gradually less strong until it ceasesdie down

    The shots died down.

    枪声渐渐地平息下来。

    The laughter died down.

    笑声渐渐地消失了。

    The wind died down at last and all was quiet.

    风终于停了,一切都平静下来了。

    When the hunt has died down we shall be able to leave our hiding place.

    追捕缓下来后我们才能离开隐藏的地方。

    The excitement died down as time went by.

    随着时间的推移,激动的心情逐渐平静下来。

    The feeling between them had died down.

    他们之间的感情已不那么强烈了。

die for (v.+prep.)
    〈口〉急需(某物) want (sth) very muchdie for sb/sth

    To die for the people is a glorious deed!

    为人民而死,虽死犹荣!

    Many religious people would die for their beliefs.

    许多教徒都愿为他们的信仰而献身。

    It used to be considered part of a young man's duty to die for his country.

    过去,为国捐躯一直被认为是年轻人的一份义务。

    be dying for sth

    It's so hot today,I'm dying for a drink.

    今天这么热,我急需喝点饮料。

    I'm dying for a cup of tea.

    我很想喝杯茶。

    He is dying for the book.

    他很想要这本书。

die from (v.+prep.)
    死于(某种原因,不包括疾病、过度悲伤等) die following (sth, except illness or feeling)die from sth

    She died from a wound.

    她因受伤而死。

    The young driver died from the wounds that he received in the road accident.

    这位年轻的司机在交通事故中受伤过重而死去。

    The child died from her fall out of the high window.

    这个孩子是从窗户摔下来而死的。

    It was obvious that the man died from suffocation.

    很明显,这个人死于窒息。

    Five men died from police gunfire.

    五名男子被警察击毙了。

    In a severe winter, wild animals can die from lack of food.

    在寒冷的冬天,野兽可能是因为缺乏食物而被饿死。

die in (v.+prep.)
    在(某事中或在某地方)死去 die during (an event) or in (a place)die in sth

    He died in an accident.

    他在一次事故中丧生。

    The young driver died in the car crash.

    这个年轻的司机在车祸中死去了。

    Fewer people die in hospital than at home.

    死在医院里的人要少于死在家里的人。

    He watched his cigarette die in the ashtray.

    他看着他的烟在烟灰缸里熄灭。

    He died in his bed.

    他寿终正寝。

    He died in his office.

    他死于任职期间。

die of (v.+prep.)
    强烈地感受到…,…得要命 feel (sth) very stronglydie of sth

    He died of cancer.

    他死于癌症。

    The blacksmith died of the rum bottle and stroke.

    铁匠死于酗酒及中风。

    She died of a fever, and no one could save her.

    她死于高烧,谁也救不了她。

    Some of his children died of undernourishment.

    他有几个孩子因营养不良而死亡。

    He died of his wound.

    他负伤而死。

    My grandmother died of grief soon after her husband's death.

    祖父去世不久,祖母就因悲伤过度而死了。

    be dying of sth

    I am dying of boredom!

    我烦得要死!

    The children are dying of curiosity to see what's in the parcel.

    孩子们出于好奇,迫不及待地想看看包裹中是什么东西。

die off (v.+adv.)
    (一组生命体)一个接一个地死去直到死光 die one by onedie off

    Her friends are all dying off.

    她的朋友正相继死去。

    The deer in the forest are all dying off from disease.

    林中的鹿一个接一个地病死了。

    The trees have been dying off during the severe winter, and there are few left.

    在严冬,树一棵一棵地死掉了,剩下的寥寥无几了。

    The bamboo forest burst into flower and then died off.

    竹林突然开花,然后一株一株死掉了。

    This species is dying off.

    该物种面临绝种。

    The rumble of thunder died off.

    隆隆雷声逐渐消失。

die out (v.+adv.)
    (指物种、家族、习惯、观念等)绝迹,消失 cease to exist; disappeardie out

    He is the last of the family; after his death the name will die out.

    他是他家族活在这世上的最后一个成员,他一死,他们家族便不复存在了。

    Some species died out.

    有些物种灭绝了。

    This kind of bird is dying out.

    这种鸟行将灭绝。

    If too many of these rare animals are killed, their kind will die out.

    如果过多地屠杀这些稀有动物,它们很快就会绝迹。

    Traditional grocers' shops are fast dying out now that there are so many supermarkets.

    由于出现了许多超级市场,传统的杂货店铺正逐渐消失。

    Many old customs are gradually dying out.

    许多旧习俗都在逐渐消失。

    It's time this selfish habit died out.

    这种自私的习惯该消除了。

    That style of music died out ten years ago.

    那种风格的音乐10年前就消失了。

die with (v.+prep.)
    随着(某人的死)而丧失,消失 be lost at the death of (sb)

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • die a beggar穷困潦倒而死
  • die a dog's death死得可鄙
  • die a glorious death死得光荣
  • die a hero's death英勇牺牲
  • die a martyr死于自杀
  • die a worthy death死得其所
  • die game奋战而死
  • die a lingering death拖延多日才死去
  • die the death死于非命
~+形容词
  • die happy在幸福中死去
  • die hard难断气
  • die old寿终
  • die poor贫困一生
  • die young中途死亡
~+副词
  • die accidentally偶然地死去
  • die calmly平静地死去
  • die courageously勇敢地死去
  • die daily虽生犹死
  • die eventually最终死去
  • die gladly甘心死去
  • die gloriously光荣地死去
  • die happily快乐地死去
  • die immediately立即死去
  • die instantly立即死亡
  • die miserably惨死
  • die peacefully宁静地死去
  • die possibly可能死去
  • die shamefully羞愧地死去
  • die slowly慢慢地死掉
  • die suddenly突然死亡
  • die wholly彻底地枯萎
  • die away渐渐消失
  • die back凋落
  • die down渐渐平息
  • die off相继死去
  • die out灭绝
~+介词
  • die at死在…
  • die at one's post殉职
  • die at the stake受火刑而死
  • die by死于…
  • die by drowning淹死
  • die by hanging吊死
  • die by one's own hand自杀
  • die by some poison中毒而死
  • die by the sword被剑杀
  • die by violence横死
  • die for极想得到…
  • die for a cause为事业而死
  • die for lack of air因缺空气而死
  • die for one's country殉国,为国牺牲
  • die for want of food因缺乏食物而死
  • die from因…而死
  • die from a blow被打中而死
  • die from a disease得病而死
  • die from an accident死于事故
  • die from carelessness由于大意而死
  • die from drinking too much wine饮酒过多而死
  • die from eating to excess饮食过度而死
  • die from hunger饥饿而死
  • die from overwork工作过度而死
  • die from some unknown cause由于不明原因而死
  • die from weakness衰弱而死
  • die in agony痛苦而死
  • die in battle战死,阵亡
  • die in childbed因分娩而死
  • die in harness至死不倦
  • die in misery死得凄惨
  • die in office死于任职期间
  • die in one's bed寿终正寝
  • die in one's shoes暴死
  • die in poverty贫困而死
  • die in the last ditch奋战而死,战斗到底
  • die of因…而死
  • die of a disease病死
  • die of a fall失足摔死
  • die of age老死
  • die of a broken heart失望而死
  • die of cholera死于霍乱
  • die of cold冻死
  • die of consumption死于肺结核
  • die of disappointment失望而死
  • die of exhaustion过度疲劳而死
  • die of fever高烧而死
  • die of grief悲痛而死
  • die of heat热死
  • die of hunger饿死
  • die of illness病死
  • die of overwork累死
  • die of poison中毒而死
  • die of poverty因贫穷而死
  • die of shame羞愧而死
  • die of sorrow悲伤而死
  • die of the bite of a snake蛇咬而死
  • die of thirst渴死
  • die of a wound受伤而死
  • die on中途死亡
  • die on the air渐渐消失
  • die on the vine失败
  • die through由于…而死亡
  • die through neglect由于不小心而死
  • die to舍弃…
  • die to criticism不顾批评
  • die to insult不顾耻辱
  • die to reproach不顾责备
  • die to self舍己,无我
  • die to shame死不要脸
  • die under在…之中死亡
  • die upon死于…
  • die with anger气死
  • die with envy嫉妒而死
  • die with fatigue过度疲劳而死
  • die with grief忧郁而死
  • die with joy乐死
  • die with laughing狂笑而死
  • die with shame羞愧而死
  • die within不复存在

经典引文

  • Dependent on the turn of a die, on the tossing up of a halfpenny.

    出自:Hazlitt
  • It is not gambling when I know the dice are loaded in my favor.

    出自:E. O
  • She died only the other day at the age of about a hundred and ten.

    出自:R. Campbell
  • Four sons, two of whom died in the First World War.

    出自:J. Fowles

Die—died---died---dying Dead---death More and more Americans nowadays are having panic attacks like the one experienced by Anne peters. Benjamin Crocker, a psychologist at the University of Southern

发表于:2018-12-30 / 阅读(177) / 评论(0) 分类 自考英语(一)78讲

We Profile Five Special People Who Died This Year Written by Katherine Gypson and Caty Weaver (THEME) VOICE ONE: Im Faith Lapidus. VOICE TWO: And Im Steve Ember with People in America in VOA Special English. Today we tell about five special people wh

发表于:2019-01-02 / 阅读(33) / 评论(0) 分类 名人轶事

Remembering Five Special People Who Died This Year Hear about the lives of Robert Altman, Ann Richards, R.W. Apple, William Styron and Ruth Brown. VOICE ONE: I'm Steve Ember. VOICE TWO: And I'm Barbara Klein with People in America in VOA Special Engl

发表于:2019-01-02 / 阅读(102) / 评论(0) 分类 名人轶事

PEOPLE IN AMERICA - We Profile Five Special People Who Died This Year By Katherine Gypson and Caty Weaver Broadcast: Sunday, December 18, 2005 (THEME) VOICE ONE: I'm Faith Lapidus. VOICE TWO: And I'm

发表于:2019-01-02 / 阅读(50) / 评论(0) 分类 People in America

CHICAGO, Aug. 8 (Xinhua) -- Wade Michael Page, the lone suspect in last weekend's shootings at a Sikh temple in Wisconsin, died of a self-inflicted wound, the Federal Bureau of Investigation ( FBI) said Wednesday. At a televised news conference, FBI

发表于:2019-02-16 / 阅读(58) / 评论(0) 分类 英语新闻

思念是一种病: The Day I Died 小编循着传说中的《思念是一种病》英文版一路找来,找到了这首Just Jack的the day I died,旋律似乎也没有什么共通之处,倒是节奏感确实蛮相似的。个人还是稀饭张

发表于:2019-03-02 / 阅读(71) / 评论(0) 分类 经典英文歌曲
学英语单词
a-spin
active ingredient rate
add/drop module
alnico
amorphous metal
assign macro
atomic energy control
autologously
backwater effect of flood
Bacterium paratyphosum C
band tail localized state
bat fly
battery holddown
bay tree
binary TX
bourbon red(turkey)
broad hint
Burzenin
butterbodies
centrifugal feed mechanism
chammies
China white wine
chipmunk
common grape hyacinths
continuous-voltage-rise test
cremnion
cyclosilicate minerals
data buffer unit
degree of burn-up
depreciate in
diandrous
direct-viewing kinescope
Directoires
divalet ion
double-bounce
Droysen, Johann Gustav
duree
end-of-the-century
Erythrina stricta
evaporative emission control system
excitive
extraorgan
family Procyonidae
fearsomest
ferric rhodanide
flash polymerization
fourfooted
fuckin' sex
genus Chimonanthus
high steel
high-pressure receptor
ibit
impacted molar
in a row
insensitive property
joint pliers
junior class
lamp hanger
last saved date
legal liquidation
lepidopterologist
linear superpolymer
macaronic
magnetic electron spectrometer
methyl theobromine
notice of transfer
off-line authority
onkosine
output axis of accelerometer
PCCI
photostabilities
porphyritic
post Impressionist
power engineering computing
process feed
radqui
rebleached
recommended dietary allowance
right of man
saddle chamber
sailing course
self modulating oscillator
sensory fibers
septivalence
shake-up
shouldered tap bolt
side circuit repeating coil
spathulatum
SPFM
split memory
strict-sense stationary
suck brains
swithins
Temascaltepec
thermal water pollutilon
thinlyfluid
translator rule
tunica propria testis
vacuum capping
washer coulmn
wild-types
Zusmarshausen