音标:[diˈklɛəz] ;
v. 宣布( declare的第三人称单数 ); 断言; 申报(收益); 板球(在击球员还未全部出局时)宣布结束赛局
v state emphatically and authoritatively
v announce publicly or officially
v state firmly
v declare to be
v authorize payments of
v designate (a trump suit or no-trump) with the final bid of a hand
v make a declaration (of dutiable goods) to a customs official
v proclaim one's support, sympathy, or opinion for or against

declare的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. I now declare this meeting open.我现在宣布会议开幕。
  2. Britain declared war on Germany in 1914.英国在1914年向德国宣战。
  3. The customs asked me if I had anything to declare.海关人员问我是否有要报税的东西。
  4. Do you have anything to declare, jewelry or cash?你有没有什么东西要申报?珠宝或现金?
  5. He declared that he was innocent.他声称自己是无罪的。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. He should declare at the Customs.他应该报关。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Charles declared the result of the election.查尔斯宣布了选举结果。
  2. The government declared a state of emergency.政府宣布进入紧急状态。
  3. Ministers of the two countries declared their support for the Vienna talks.两国总理宣布他们支持维也纳会谈。
  4. Why not declare yourself?为什么不表明你的态度呢?
  5. So many people expect him to declare himself.很多人期盼着他表明态度。
  6. He declared himself at last.最后他表明了他的态度。
  7. He hasn't declared himself. We don't know which side he will take.他还没有表明自己的立场,我们不知道他会站在哪一边。
  8. When are you going to declare yourself?The people are anxious to know which side you will take.你什么时候表态?群众急于知道你站在哪一边。
  9. 1
  10. Peace was declared at last.最后宣布了和平。
  11. When will the results of the election be declared?选举的结果什么时候宣布?
S+~+that-clause
  1. He solemnly declared that it was true.他郑重声明此事属实。
  2. I declare that he is a liar.我断言他是个骗子。
  3. She declared that she didn't want to see him again.她声称她不想再见他了。
  4. Miss Alice declared that she had not done it.艾利斯小姐声称她没干这事。
  5. He declared that he had done the work himself.他说他独立完成了这项工作。
  6. He declared that he would fight for his right.他宣称要为他的权利而斗争。
It is/was ~ed+that-clause
  1. It is declared that there will be no school this afternoon.已经宣布今天下午不上课。
  2. It is declared that he will come tomorrow.据说他明天会来。
引出直接引语
  1. Stroking his beard, he declared,“Now we are sure to have a good harvest.”他抚摸着胡须说:“现在丰收已成定局。”
  2. The two sides solemnly declared:“The region must be made immune from any foreign interference.”双方庄严宣告:“必须使这一地区免受外国干涉。”
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. +(to be/as) n./adj./adv./prep. -phrase
  1. The teacher declared him to be our monitor.老师宣布他为我们的班长。
  2. He declared himself to be a great scholar openly.他公开声称自己是一个大学者。
  3. The referee declared the game to be a tie.裁判员宣布比赛不分胜负。
  4. The chairman declared the discussion (to be) closed.主席宣布讨论结束。
  5. I shall ask Mrs.Braddock to cut the ribbon and declare this firm open.我将邀请布莱克夫人剪彩,宣布这家公司开张。
  6. Mr. Tomthon declared his story false.汤姆逊先生说他讲的事是假的。
  7. His actions declared him (as) an honest man.他的行动证明他是一个诚实的人。
  8. His actions declare him (as) a man of ability.他的作为表明他是有才干的。
  9. They declare rubber (as) a strategic material.他们宣布橡胶为战略物资。
  10. He declared the report to be beyond belief.他声称这个报告不可信。
  11. 1
  12. Mary was declared a trustworthy girl.玛丽被认为是一个可信赖的姑娘。
  13. The accused man was declared innocent by the court.法庭宣布被告无罪。
S+~+it+ adj. +to- v
  1. They declared it illegal to criticize the government.他们宣布批评政府是非法的。
S+~+it+ adj. +wh-clause
  1. He declared it mysterious why she should be killed.他声称她遭杀害的原因还不明确。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
declare against( v.+prep. )
    声明反对 state one's opposition to sb/sth or doing sthdeclare against sth/v-ing

    He declared against the proposal.

    他表示反对这项提议。

    They declared against the foreign policy of the government.

    他们声明反对政府的外交政策。

    The students declared against cheating.

    学生们表示反对作弊。

    declare oneself against sth

    They declared themselves against the plan.

    他们声明反对这一计划。

    They declared themselves against the new rules.

    他们声明反对那些新规定。

    I declare myself against the project.

    我对这项计划表示反对。

declare for( v.+prep. )
    宣布支持… state one's support of sb, sth, or doing sthdeclare for sb/sth/v-ing

    She declared for Smith.

    她表示赞成史密斯。

    A small group declared for the king.

    有一小批人表示支持国王。

    The electors declared for their present Member of Parliament.

    选举者宣布拥护他们的现任议员。

    I declare for his idea.

    我对他的观点表示赞同。

    The workers declared for the offer of increased pay and holidays.

    工人们拥护提高工资、延长假期的提议。

    declare oneself for sth

    They declared themselves for the plan.

    他们表示赞同这项计划。

    When the proposal was put to a vote, they all declared themselves for it.

    这项提议交付表决时,他们都表示赞成。

    Do you declare yourself for my idea?

    你同意我的想法吗?

    We declared ourselves for the immediate convocation of the meeting.

    我们主张立即召开这个会议。

    I declare myself for the suggestion.

    我赞同这个建议。

declare off( v.+adv. )
    〈正〉宣布取消(某事) state that sth will not take placedeclare sth ⇔ off

    The two sides declared the agreement off.

    双方宣布取消协议。

    If you insist, we have to declare the meeting off.

    如果你坚持的话,我们不得不取消这次会议。

    I have declared the plan off.

    我已经取消了计划。

    We have to declare the game off because of the weather.

    由于天气的原因,我们不得不取消比赛。

    The public meeting has been declared off.

    群众大会已宣布取消。

    The plane to Kunming has been declared off.

    飞往昆明的航班已经被取消了。

    The match was declared off.

    比赛取消了。

    The war was declared off.

    战争宣告结束。

declare on( v.+adv. )
    宣布…将要发生 state that sth will take placedeclare sth ⇔ on

    The public meeting has been declared on.

    已经宣布要召开群众大会。

declare to( v.+prep. )
    向(海关人员)申报declare sth to sb/sth

    He had declared his means to me.

    他已经向我表明了他的意思。

    The politician declared his views to a group of reporters from radio, television and the newspapers.

    这个政治家向电台、电视台和报界的一群记者申明了自己的观点。

    He declared his view to the new plan.

    他就这项新计划阐明了自己的观点。

    declare to sb/sth that-clause

    Brett declared to us that he had done the work himself.

    布莱特向我们说明那工作是他自己做的。

    The foreign minister declared in a statement to the press that he would never submit to blackmail.

    外长在向新闻界发表的声明中宣称他决不屈服于讹诈。

    declare sth to sb

    You'd better declare the diamonds to the official.

    你最好向那位官员申报这些钻石。

    Didn't you declare the TV set to them?

    你没向他们申报这台电视机吗?

    I only declare the radio to them.

    我只向他们申报了这台收音机。

    They declared the goods to the government.

    他们向政府申报了这批货物。

I declare( pron.+v. )
    〈美口〉天哪 make sb very surprised; truly, oh my God

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • declare bankruptcy宣告破产
  • declare independence宣布独立
  • declare love示爱
  • declare a meeting closed宣布闭会
  • declare a meeting open宣布会议开始
  • declare neutrality宣布中立
  • declare oneself表明态度,发表意见
  • declare peace宣布和平
  • declare silk goods申报纺织品
  • declare the results宣布结果
  • declare tobacco申报烟类
  • declare war宣战
  • declare wines申报酒类
~+副词
  • declare accurately准确地断言
  • declare baselessly毫无根据地断言
  • declare bluntly直率地断言
  • declare cautiously谨慎地断言
  • declare contemptuously傲慢地声称
  • declare creatively创造性地断言
  • declare decisively果断地断言
  • declare definitely肯定地断言
  • declare deliberately审慎地断言
  • declare doubtfully难以预料地断言
  • declare fantastically荒谬地断言
  • declare firmly坚决地断言
  • declare foolishly愚蠢地断言
  • declare formally正式地宣布
  • declare generally普遍地断言
  • declare inconceivably难以置信地断言
  • declare instinctively凭直觉地断言
  • declare intelligently聪明地断言
  • declare ludicrously荒唐可笑地断言
  • declare officially正式宣布
  • declare philosophically富有哲理地断言
  • declare publicly公开表示
  • declare recklessly轻率地断言
  • declare shamelessly无耻地宣布
  • declare solemnly庄严宣布
  • declare speciously特别地宣布
  • declare successfully成功地断言
  • declare unanimously一致声明
  • declare unexpectedly出乎意外地断言
  • declare unofficially非正式地断言
  • declare off取消
~+介词
  • declare against声明〔宣布〕反对某事
  • declare against cheating表示反对作弊
  • declare against war声明反对战争
  • declare war against a country向某国宣战
  • declare for声明赞成〔拥护〕
  • declare for war声明赞成战争
  • declare war on a country向某国宣战
  • declare war on poverty向贫困宣战
  • declare to向…宣称
  • declare with一致声称

经典引文

  • Lewis declared it was hot..and went out to order Edward a drink.

    出自:E. Bowen
  • The charter..declared..that the presidency..was to be inherited.

    出自:K. Vonnegut
【近义词】

1On the twenty-first day of the seventh month, the word of the Lord came through the prophet Haggai: 2Speak to Zerubbabel son of Shealtiel, governor of Judah, to Joshua son of Jehozadak, the high priest, and to the remnant of the people. Ask them, 3

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