音标：[im'pju:t] ；

vt. 归罪, 使负责, 嫁祸于

v. attribute or credit to
v. attribute (responsibility or fault) to a cause or source

词型变化：过去分词 : imputed ; 现在分词 : imputing ; 第三人称单数 : imputes ; 过去式 : imputed ; 名词复数形式 : imputes
考试类型：[托福/GRE]

词性分布：

动词100%

impute的用法和样例：

例句

用作动词(v.)

I impute his failure to laziness.我把他的失败归咎于他的懒惰。
They imputed the accident to the driver's carelessness.他们把事故归咎于驾驶员的疏忽。
Don't impute to me that you failed.不要把失败的责任推到我身上。
He was innocent of the crime imputed to him.对于所加在他身上的罪，他是无辜的。

经典引文

I do not believe there..was a single reputable 'New' critic who has taken the position imputed to him.
出自：R. Wellek
We must not impute damnation to a human soul.
出自：E. Waugh
Lily is..not guilty of the transgression he imputes to her.
出自：C. G. Wolff

【近义词】

ascribe归因于
attribute把 ... 归于
assign分配
credit信用
accredit归于
cite引用
charge责任
accuse谴责
implicate牵涉
assert断言
allege断言
refer把 ... 提交
arrogate冒称
appropriate适当的
associate联想
arraign[律]传讯
criminate使负罪
incriminate牵连
denounce谴责
censure责难
indict起诉
revile辱骂
delate控告
impeach归咎
reproach责备
execrate憎恶
blame责备
anathematize正式咒诅
damn该死
imprecate诅咒
curse诅咒
comminate威胁
abase降低 ... 的地位...
dishonour不名誉
degrade降格
shame羞愧
pervert误用
disparage蔑视
debase降低质量、地位或价值...
decry责难
corrupt腐败的
disgrace耻辱
belittle轻视
deprecate声明不赞成
chalk up记下
devaluate贬值
humble谦逊的
defile弄脏
vitiate使败坏
complain抱怨
humiliate使 ... 蒙羞
detract减损
depreciate贬值
discredit败坏…的名声...
challenge挑战
deflate放气
derogate贬低
mortify 使 ... 受辱
belie掩饰
calumniate中伤
backbite背后诽谤
asperse洒圣水
falsify伪造，篡改
injure伤害
blacken(使)变黑
smudge污点
libel诽谤的文字
tarnish晦暗
slander中伤
smear涂抹
insult侮辱
spot地点
traduce诽谤
insinuate暗示
soil土地
sully玷污
brand烙印
stigmatize 污蔑
spatter溅
vilify诽谤
vituperate痛斥
vilipend轻视
scandalize令人愤慨
defame诽谤
denigrate诋毁
impugn责难
berate〈正式或文〉严厉责备...
malign有害的

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