音标:['ætmәsfiә] ; 柯林斯词典等级:3 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 大气, 空气, 气氛
[医] 大气; 大气压
n. a particular environment or surrounding influence
n. the mass of air surrounding the Earth
n. the weather or climate at some place
n. the envelope of gases surrounding any celestial body
词型变化:名词复数形式 : atmospheres
考试类型:[高考/四级/六级/考研/托福]
词性分布:
名词100%

atmosphere的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. The burning of fossil fuels results in the pollution of the atmosphere.矿物燃料的燃烧导致了大气污染。
  2. The atmosphere of the city is very much polluted.那个城市的空气受到严重污染。
  3. The atmosphere is very stuffy here and can we open a window?这里的空气很闷,咱们能打开一扇窗吗?
  4. The atmosphere changed as soon as she walked in.她一进来气氛就变了。
  5. The atmosphere over dinner was warm and friendly.用餐时洋溢著热情友好的气氛。
  6. The atmosphere pressure gradient is an inverse measure of the spacing of the isobars on a weather map.气压梯度与天气图上等压线的间隔大小成反比。
  7. The water droplets ejected by the gun expand in the atmosphere because it is at lower pressure than the air used to make the droplets.由于大气气压比造雪炮中气压低,雪炮中的水滴被喷射到空气中。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. Changes in the climate are due to pollution of the atmosphere.由于对大气层的污染而造成了气候变化。
  2. There were no windows to admit a moist atmosphere.没有窗户使潮湿的空气进入室内。
  3. There is an atmosphere of peace and calm in the country quite different from the atmosphere of a big city.在乡间有一种和平宁静的气氛,与大城市的气氛截然不同。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • clear the atmosphere消除误会
  • create atmosphere of创造
  • enliven the atmosphere活跃气氛
  • live in an atmosphere of生活在…环境中
形容词+~
  • academic atmosphere学术气氛
  • congenial atmosphere惬意的气氛
  • damp atmosphere潮湿的空气
名词+~
  • family atmosphere家庭气氛
  • home atmosphere家庭气氛
~+名词
  • atmosphere pressure大气压
介词+~
  • in the atmosphere在大气中
  • the density of atmosphere大气密度
~+介词
  • atmosphere at a meeting会议气氛
  • atmosphere of menace恐怖气氛
  • atmosphere of peace and calm和平宁静的气氛

经典引文

  • The earth's atmosphere decreases so rapidly in density, that half its mass is within 3 1 / 2 miles above the sea; and at 80 miles high there can be practically no atmosphere.

    出自:E. Denison
  • The atmosphere of Mars contains about 95 percent carbon dioxide.

    出自:B. Lovell
  • It must be..some trick of the atmosphere, the stillness and dryness of the air.

    出自:W. Boyd
【近义词】

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