音标:[sæd] ; 柯林斯词典等级:4 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
a. 忧愁的, 悲哀的
a. experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness
s. of things that make you feel sad
词型变化:形容词比较级 : sadder ; 形容词最高级 : saddest
考试类型:[中考/高考]
词性分布:
形容词100%

sad的用法和样例:

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. Her eyes moisten as she listen to the sad story.听著这悲伤的故事,她的眼睛湿润了。
  2. My heart broke at the sad news.知道这悲伤的消息时
  3. Here we had, not long ago, a very sad funeral in this church.不久以前,这教会举行了一次悲哀的丧礼。
  4. What deserves being thoughtful and sad when you are just a child?小小年纪,有什么值得你心事重重,满腹忧愁?
  5. Don't spend too much time alone, or you'll feel sad.别一个人呆得太久了,否则你会感到忧伤的。
  6. It made me sad to hear you have to go away.听到你非走不可,我觉得很伤心。
  7. I'll be with you when you feel sad anytime.不论什么时候,当你感到难过伤心的时候,我都将陪伴着你。
  8. I'm sad you're leaving.你要走了

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. Mary dissolved into tears when she heard the sad news.听到这个不幸的消息,玛丽痛哭不已。
  2. Shocked by the sad news, she broke out in tears.那不幸的消息使她震惊,她失声痛哭了。
  3. It was a sad day for our team when we lost the final.在决赛中输掉那天,是我们队的伤心日。
  4. He almost burst into tears every time he saw a sad film.每次看悲剧电影,他几乎都要哭出来。
  5. She gave me a sad look.她伤心地看了我一眼。
  6. She wept over her sad fate.她为她的悲惨命运而哭泣。
  7. The affection between them has worn off, leaving only a sad memory of endless quarrels.他们之间的柔情已荡然无存,留下的只是无尽争吵的痛苦记忆。
  8. It was a sad state of affairs when children aren't taught to read properly.当孩子们没有被教导正确的阅读是一件很糟糕的事。
  9. Her sad circumstances made me unhappy.她的恶劣处境使我很难过。
  10. This once beautiful ship is in a sad condition now.那么漂亮的船现在成了这种狼狈样子了。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. She sighed and looked sad.她叹了口气,显得很伤心。
  2. John is sad because his dog has died.约翰因为他的狗死了而伤心。
  3. She often wears her heart on her sleeve; it's easy to see if she is sad or happy.她常常感情外露,因此她高兴或不高兴都容易看出来。
  4. When I am sad,I take refuge in remembering happier times.当我悲哀时,就从回忆过去快乐的时光中寻求安慰。
  5. It was very sad when husbands and wives quarrelled with each other.夫妻间争吵是很不幸的事。
  6. The more she thought about it, the sadder she became.这事她考虑得越多,就越悲伤。
  7. The better the wine, the more sad it is.酒越好,越伤感。
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
  1. We all felt very sad about his misfortune.我们全体都为他的不幸感到非常难过。
  2. He's still very sad about his sister's death.他对姐姐之死仍然感到十分难过。
  3. Although she was cheerful in company, she was often sad in private.虽然她在众人面前很愉快,但私下里却很悲伤。
S+be+~+to- v
  1. I was sad to hear that you're sick.听说你病了,我很难过。
It is/was+~+to- v
  1. It's sad to see Jane moping around the house like this.看着简这样无精打采地在屋子里走来走去真难受。
S+be+~+that-clause
  1. We must not be too sad that our much-loved king has been gathered to his fathers.我们不可因为深受爱戴的国王去世而太悲伤了。
  2. I'm sad that you're leaving.你要走了,我很难过。
用作宾语补足语S+V+O+~
  1. The sale of his old house made him sad.出售老宅使他很难过。
  2. It made me sad when I thought of his death.当我想到他的去世,就很难过。

常用短语

用作形容词(adj.)
sad to say
    不幸的是 unfortunately
sadder but wiser
    从错误和失败中吸取教训 having learned sth important from a disappointing mistake or failure

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
  • sad circumstance糟糕的处境
  • sad day悲哀的日子
  • sad eyes愁苦的眼睛
  • sad fact令人遗憾的事实
  • sad fate令人悲伤的命运
  • sad memory痛苦的记忆
  • sad news不幸的消息
  • sad smile悲哀的微笑
  • sad state令人遗憾的情况
  • sad story令人悲伤的故事
~+动词不定式
  • sad to be alone孤独使人悲伤
  • sad to see sb go看见某人离开很难过
动词+~
  • feel sad感到悲哀
  • look sad看上去悲伤
~+介词
  • sad about〔at〕 one's grade对自己的分数表示难过
  • sad at〔for,with〕 sb's death为某人的逝世而悲痛
  • sad about the accident为此事故而悲伤
  • sad of appearance愁容

经典引文

  • Eric is sad because his idol has feet of clay.

    出自:A. Wilson
  • A sad autumn day with the leaves nearly all fallen..with no promise of brightness.

    出自:B. Pym

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build in something
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chainreaction
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cistinexine
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contradict the defendant's witness
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count with
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craer
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diploschites scruposus (l.) norm. var. cinereo-caesius (ach.)
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socialchauvinism
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terminal attenuator
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throttle rod cotter
tuffeau
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