音标：['dʒә:nәl] ；柯林斯词典等级：4 级；

n. 日记, 杂志, 日报
[化] 轴颈

n. a periodical dedicated to a particular subject
n. a record book as a physical object
n. the part of the axle contained by a bearing

词型变化：名词复数形式 : journals
考试类型：[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS]

词性分布：

名词100%

journal的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

He kept a journal during his visit to Japan.他在访问日本期间坚持记日记。
He wrote a journal of his travels.他写了一本旅行日记。
He subscribed to a journal this year.今年他订了一份期刊。
The journal makes its appearance once two months.这本刊物两个月出版一次。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)

This short story was published by two journals of repute.这篇短篇小说由两种著名的杂志刊出。
He got a job as editor of a trade journal.他找到了一份当商业杂志编辑的工作。
He kept a journal during his visit to Japan.他在访问日本期间记日记。
The explorer kept a journal of his adventures.这位探险家把他的冒险经历写成日记。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

borrow〔buy, read〕 a journal借阅〔买,阅读〕期刊〔杂志〕
keep a journal记日记
write journal为期刊〔杂志〕写稿

形容词+～

academic〔medical〕 journals学术〔医学〕杂志〔期刊〕
daily〔weekly〕 journals日〔周〕刊
various journals各种杂志〔期刊〕

名词+～

college journal大学杂志
trade journal贸易杂志

～+名词

journal book流水簿

～+介词

journal of historical studies历史研究刊物

经典引文

During my first few months here, I kept a journal so I have some record of my early impressions.
出自：R. P. Jhabvala
'Do you keep a detailed diary of what is happening day to day?' 'I do keep a journal'.
出自：C. Achebe

【近义词】

magazine杂志
diary日记
log原木
chronicle年代记
periodical期刊
paper纸
newspaper报纸
account账户
record唱片
daybook日记簿
publication出版
weekly每周的
monthly每月的
quarterly季度的
bulletin公报
newsletter时事通讯
register登记
commentary实况报道
sheet被单
history历史
organ器官
daily每日的
review复习
press按

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学英语单词

-olid(e)

a raw

adjuster valve

alkaline permanganate oxidation

anaclasis

arsenicals

assumption of similarity