音标:[gʌlp] ; 柯林斯词典等级:1 级;
vt. 吞, 大口大口地吸气, 吸收, 抑制
vi. 吞咽
n. 吞咽
[计] 字节组
n. a large and hurried swallow
n. a spasmodic reflex of the throat made as if in swallowing
v. to swallow hurriedly or greedily or in one draught
v. utter or make a noise, as when swallowing too quickly
词型变化:过去式 : gulped ; 现在分词 : gulping ; 名词复数形式 : gulps ; 过去分词 : gulped ; 第三人称单数 : gulps
考试类型:[托福/GRE]
词性分布:
动词61%
名词39%

gulp的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. He gulped his food.他狼吞虎咽地吃东西。
  2. She gulped nervously, as if the question bothered her.她紧张地咽了一下,似乎那问题把她难住了。
  3. She crawled onto the river bank and lay there gulping in air.她爬上河岸,躺在那里喘着大气。
  4. You must gulp back your vindictiveness你必须抑制住你的复仇心理。
用作名词(n.)
  1. He downed the vodka in one gulp.他将伏特加酒一饮而尽。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. He ate his food in such a hurry speed that he gulped.他吃得那么匆忙,呛住了。
  2. He tried to speak, but gulped, and no words came.他想说话,可又哽住了,一个字也说不出来。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Don't gulp your food.吃东西不要狼吞虎咽。
  2. He gulped water.他咕噜咕噜地喝水。
  3. The fish rises every now and then to gulp air from the surface.那条鱼不时浮上来大口呼吸水面上的空气。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
gulp back (v.+adv.)
    控制,抑制(眼泪) hold back; control (tears)
gulp down (v.+adv.)
    吞吃,吞下 swallow (food or liquid) quickly and in quantity, rather rudelygulp sth ⇔ down

    Late for work again,Jim gulped down a cup of coffee, with no time for anything to eat.

    又要迟到了,吉姆猛饮一杯咖啡,顾不上吃点东西。

    Don't gulp your food down, it's both rude and bad for your stomach.

    别狼吞虎咽,那样既粗鲁又伤胃。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+副词
  • gulp disgustingly厌恶地吞食
  • gulp eagerly急切地吞食
  • gulp hungrily饥饿地吞食
  • gulp down吞下

经典引文

  • He gulped a cup of coffee in the hope of pacifying his stomach.

    出自:S. Lewis
  • The girl answered..by making a bee line for the spring-water crock..and thirstily gulping straight from the dipper.

    出自:E. Bowen
  • The worthy knight fairly gulped down the oaths.

    出自:fig.
【近义词】

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