时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(九)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky. Got a minute?.


[Spray sound.] Killing 1 bugs 2? No. [Spray sound.] Deodorizing the bathroom? No. [Spray sound.] Checking for explosives, yes. Because chemists at the University of California, San Diego have come up with a spray-on polymer film that can spot residue 3 from nitrogen-based explosives such as TNT. It works in as little as 30 seconds.   


When ultraviolet light is shined on a safe, sprayed surface, it glows blue. But when the surface shows traces of a nitrogen-based explosive, it stays dark. Because the explosives soak up the electrons that would emit the blue glow.  The researchers describe the synthesis and properties of their polymers in the Journal of Materials Chemistry.


A single layer of the polymer, about one-thousandth of a gram, is enough for the test. And the polymer is so sensitive, it can detect explosive residues 4 on the order of a few millionths of a gram. Often more than a thousand times that amount is left on surfaces. The method is so promising 5, it’s already been featured on an episode of CSI: Miami. Chemists know that’s a technology’s acid test.


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky .



n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财
  • Investors are set to make a killing from the sell-off.投资者准备清仓以便大赚一笔。
  • Last week my brother made a killing on Wall Street.上个周我兄弟在华尔街赚了一大笔。
adj.疯狂的,发疯的n.窃听器( bug的名词复数 );病菌;虫子;[计算机](制作软件程序所产生的意料不到的)错误
  • All programs have bugs and need endless refinement. 所有的程序都有漏洞,都需要不断改进。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The sacks of rice were swarming with bugs. 一袋袋的米里长满了虫子。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.残余,剩余,残渣
  • Mary scraped the residue of food from the plates before putting them under water.玛丽在把盘子放入水之前先刮去上面的食物残渣。
  • Pesticide persistence beyond the critical period for control leads to residue problems.农药一旦超过控制的临界期,就会导致残留问题。
n.剩余,余渣( residue的名词复数 );剩余财产;剩数
  • pesticide residues in fruit and vegetables 残留在水果和蔬菜中的杀虫剂
  • All organic and metallic residues on the wafers must be removed. 片子上所有的有机和金属残留物均必须清除。 来自辞典例句
adj.有希望的,有前途的
  • The results of the experiments are very promising.实验的结果充满了希望。
  • We're trying to bring along one or two promising young swimmers.我们正设法培养出一两名有前途的年轻游泳选手。
标签: SSS bathroom
学英语单词
a roof over one's head
adenoma of breast
afforestation terrace
al mintirib
archaeohydrology
arpent
assistance of counsel
autophagocytotic
axis of a conic
beat her brains out
bellows gas-lift valve
berats
bethan
blitzkrieg
block-tridiagonal matrix
blocked zero-sound indication
Bol'shoy Tyrkan
broad fish tapeworm
Bythocypris
central core disease
centrifugal pump laws
cesse (la cesse riviere)
credit item
cross bending test
day's run
diarizing
dilse
DIRETMIDAE
drive up
eating like a horse
ebonite board
electro-forming
exploratory investigation
extempory
force sence
H-substance
Halethorpe
high grade alloy steel
hirschsprungs
historical simulation
Hoffmannseggia
honfleur
hullborne seakeeping
Hwamyeng
hydroelectric generators
Impatiens xanthina
into sheaves
isenheim altarpiece
kelettom
Kureishian
lampwick
limonia (idioglochina) kotoshoensis
linhays
luxottica
magnesium phosphoruranite
mellitics
Menapii
minimum admissible dimension
mizzen
mode controller
Mutoujing basin
myrtaceous
nebularia aurora floridula
Newton Heath
nhabbe
nonmountainous
pa ka ja p
packing chamber
palais de danse (w. europe)
piston rotation perdurability
Pompano Beach
Porto Alegre
present one's case
quasipotential operator
rated water pressure
recoil product
Rigside
Schwenkfeldians
screwcapped
secondary safety valve(for inner container)
sensitivity to light
Shaeffer's spore staining
shell pass
Shiraga-dake
shovelmeister
signed digraph
single duct system
sintering emulsion
sklp
slanged
slow reactive substance
summer cropping
thioindoxylic acid
tjakalele (indonesia)
trachoma bodles
under processing
Valeant
vat grey
winghead sharks
Wireless energy transfer
writing off process