时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(九)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky . Got a minute ?


 


While I’m talking, you’re not just passively listening. Your brain is also busy at work, guessing the next word that I will sa…vor before I actually speak it. You thought I was gonna say “say”, didn’t you. Our brains actually consider many possible words—and their meanings—before we’ve heard the final sound of the word in quest…of being understood.


 


Language comes flying at you at up to five syllables 1 per second. So it was thought that listeners keep pace by anticipating a small subset of all words that the listener is familiar with. Think of how a Google search anticipates words based on the first few letters you type in. But now scientists have used functional 2 magnetic resonance 3 imaging to actually watch the brain consider different words. They report in the Proceedings 4 of the National Academy of Sciences that you narrow the choices by considering words that begin with the same sound. So if I say, “I tasted the sweetest can…your brain might already be priming itself to hear candy. Or maybe cantaloupe. But not candle. Who needs the Game Show Network? You’re always playing Match Game in your head.


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky.



n.音节( syllable的名词复数 )
  • a word with two syllables 双音节单词
  • 'No. But I'll swear it was a name of two syllables.' “想不起。不过我可以发誓,它有两个音节。” 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
adj.为实用而设计的,具备功能的,起作用的
  • The telephone was out of order,but is functional now.电话刚才坏了,但现在可以用了。
  • The furniture is not fancy,just functional.这些家具不是摆着好看的,只是为了实用。
n.洪亮;共鸣;共振
  • Playing the piano sets up resonance in those glass ornaments.一弹钢琴那些玻璃饰物就会产生共振。
  • The areas under the two resonance envelopes are unequal.两个共振峰下面的面积是不相等的。
n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报
  • He was released on bail pending committal proceedings. 他交保获释正在候审。
  • to initiate legal proceedings against sb 对某人提起诉讼
标签: SSS subset
学英语单词
acoustic fog
air break switch (abs)
alerted
allelomorphism
alpha change
ambiguous chord
aneuhaploid
aquareovirus hard clam virus
arrangement of the cells
bbo
be dabbled with
bedside manner
believed-in
best off
bradoons
bromoacetylcellulose
Cap Solari
cherkasova
chondromatrix
christian-music
clonicotonic
come down a peg or two
COMF
contingency factors
cosmic-ray astrophysics
Dalla
degenderise
desideratum
diradicaloid
distributor point
duoden-
dynamic network control
effective capture cross-section
environmental refugee
ethyl isobutyl ether
exciting nozzle
fabcs
factory acts
feltlike
fiddle bridge
figpeckers
fischer esterfication
frictionclutch
fsk (frequency-shift keying)
grusle
half-value discharging time
hamburger buttons
hot corebox
hypergenic zone
imidazolamine
index movement
index number of building industry production
inositol trisphosphate
Kvarken
labour age
LEM's
line amplifier bay
maltoside
Miss x that was
Mohr yield criterion
mutual societies
National-Anarchism
nearest neighbor decoding
netrum
newly exuviated silkworm
nimbu-pani
nonfreezing explosive
nylon roller pump
off-load tap-changer
oltremare
overhaulers
paleencephalon
Palyavaam
Parkia timoriana
Pars thyropharyngea
password list
poriomania
product group of module
protto
push-rod
pyogenic peptonuria
red ragger
reroute
RHIO
Romanichals
RPHA
rubin tests
serviceability level indicator processing trap
sleepest
spacecraft reactor
speech reception threshold
steaming surface
Stronsdorf
talks trash
Tarnier's sign
tawi-tawi group
teiophthalmia
Tomil
transient phase
translateable
vallois
withstand voltage test