时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(九)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky . Got a minute ?


 


While I’m talking, you’re not just passively listening. Your brain is also busy at work, guessing the next word that I will sa…vor before I actually speak it. You thought I was gonna say “say”, didn’t you. Our brains actually consider many possible words—and their meanings—before we’ve heard the final sound of the word in quest…of being understood.


 


Language comes flying at you at up to five syllables 1 per second. So it was thought that listeners keep pace by anticipating a small subset of all words that the listener is familiar with. Think of how a Google search anticipates words based on the first few letters you type in. But now scientists have used functional 2 magnetic resonance 3 imaging to actually watch the brain consider different words. They report in the Proceedings 4 of the National Academy of Sciences that you narrow the choices by considering words that begin with the same sound. So if I say, “I tasted the sweetest can…your brain might already be priming itself to hear candy. Or maybe cantaloupe. But not candle. Who needs the Game Show Network? You’re always playing Match Game in your head.


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky.



n.音节( syllable的名词复数 )
  • a word with two syllables 双音节单词
  • 'No. But I'll swear it was a name of two syllables.' “想不起。不过我可以发誓,它有两个音节。” 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
adj.为实用而设计的,具备功能的,起作用的
  • The telephone was out of order,but is functional now.电话刚才坏了,但现在可以用了。
  • The furniture is not fancy,just functional.这些家具不是摆着好看的,只是为了实用。
n.洪亮;共鸣;共振
  • Playing the piano sets up resonance in those glass ornaments.一弹钢琴那些玻璃饰物就会产生共振。
  • The areas under the two resonance envelopes are unequal.两个共振峰下面的面积是不相等的。
n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报
  • He was released on bail pending committal proceedings. 他交保获释正在候审。
  • to initiate legal proceedings against sb 对某人提起诉讼
标签: SSS subset
学英语单词
5'NT
A.C.asynchronous motor
acidic wastewater
ageing stability
basic potassic supers
battleship grey
beasts me
berbine
bind ... to
Blaenavon
blastopsephitic
byte addressable
camlock
Colles' space
compulsory
concretist
Cromene
cut-out valve
DB9
dicotyledonary
Dlugosiodlo
doughnut bumper
Eirini
electrical degree
ensilage cutter-blower
equipment of manual lifeboat
ex-president
excitation impedance
fighter (f)
filtrating equipment
fire control simulator
flock-print effect
gaffin
geobags
glyngden
gustatory
Harmonized Tariff Schedule
haveloks
hit back
ichthyosarcotoxic fishes
interaggregate
internal differential compensating pinion
katoh
kennon
laboratory scale
lbs per square in
least harmonic majorant
lemongrass oil
lig. cuneocuboideum plantare
litchi nuts
look daggers at somebody
look you
mainframe code
maintenance frequency
malleable cast iron pipe fitting
manlier
markal
micro-order
mince
need of existence
nephroscleria
Nercha
network service frame
NNMC
nominal depth of dredging
nonaqueous catalytic thermal titration
nuclei tuberes
one-armed
optimal service life
otolithic
ovendried
pas de cheval
pickling line
plasma cell myeloma
Pott's curvature
power of commercial agent
press-down
proceed out of harbour
promemoria
public switched telephone network
puccinia flavipes
pul
rhumbathron
Schefflera chinpingensis
set the watch
short homotopy
spanner for spark plug
Spatium extraperitoneale
sporormiella minima
sulfenamide
synchronous booster converter
systemizer
T-Play
teletype microcomputer interface
Thanksgiving pants
three-years
trilete rays
try our best
turbine bearings
vummed
water demineralizing
weigh your words