时间:2018-12-01 作者:英语课 分类:09考研英语词汇


英语课

 1994年 翻译延伸


3、Over the years, tools and technology themselves as a source of fundamental innovation have largely been ignored by historians and philosophers of science.
【分析】
简单句。句子主干为tools and technology…have been ignored。翻译时,状语over the years可译于句首,也可译于主语之后,谓语之前。
【点拨】
largely “在很大程度上;主要地;大部分”。
【译文】
工具和技术本身作为根本性创新的源泉多年来在很大程度上被科学史学家和科学思想家们忽视了。
4、Galileo's greatest glory was that in 1609 he was the first person to turn the newly invented telescope on the heavens to prove that the planets revolve 1 around the sun rather than around the Earth.
【分析】
多重复合句。句子主干为Galieo's greatest glory was that…,that引导表语从句。表语从句主干为he was the first person;不定式结构to turn…作后置定语修饰 person;to prove…为目的状语,后跟that引导的宾语从句作prove的宾语。宾语从句中使用了短语rather than“而不是”。翻译时,由于the first person的后置定语较长,可翻译为独立的句子,把the first译作汉语的状语“第一个”person省略不译。that引导的宾语从句顺译。
【点拨】
1、glory“光荣,荣誉;美丽,壮丽;绘人荣耀的事”,本句中可译为“光辉的业绩”。2、revolve“旋转,转动;细想”。
【译文】
伽里略最光辉的业绩在于他在1609年第一个把新发明的望远镜对准天空,以证实行星是围绕太阳旋转而不是围绕地球。

1 revolve
vi.(使)旋转;循环出现
  • The planets revolve around the sun.行星绕着太阳运转。
  • The wheels began to revolve slowly.车轮开始慢慢转动。
标签: 考研英语
学英语单词
a tall order
Adenophora ningxianica
agenesic
alterants
anastomosis
anautogeny
anode a.c. conductance
balanced incomplete type
barouchets
beltrn
blade restoring mechanism
Carolingian art
Chaqvīr, Poshteh-ye
choosing up
chronoclasms
cold-preventiving property
colour cinematography
commencement report of construction work
copper caprylate
crib protection
data analyse
decline penalty
deigns
Dejerine-Klumpke syndrome
diffuse bounding surface
double bevel butt joint
eco-house
edge segmentation
falloff curve
fixed percentage method
flusterer
form class
fresh-water life zone
gammagram
gentioflavine
glycoldinitrate
goodwillnik
guinea flower
hawkens
Hench-Aldrich index
high-temperature ceramic material
hippichthys cyanospilos
homogenized milk
hosteen
humblehead
I/O redirection
in-ower
industrial provision
inside-out motor
interleaved bipolar
interruptest
ipramidil
ishiguro
jet tail cone
keymaker
lampreys
liquid hold up
long long way to go
McKenzie L.
montayne
Moretti's tests
muscular tremor
nematic alignment
NICO-K
North Dunedin
notices to mariners
nu-kua
odontia
outside breaking curve
palaeogeomagnetic equator
pashupatinath
peak radiant intensity
photo-cartography
plante
plasma cleaning
plesiosaurus
Pocklington Trough
psammology
Qualification of Arbitrator
radiation cancer
rated impulse voltage
representation of forests
ring-off drop
rosenstock
schis-,schiso-
sportutility
Sukow
sunger
superproductive
supporting chip
telegraph distortion measuring set
telephone line concentrator
term weight
the real thing
trawley
truequest
tuque
Tyzzer
Ulaantolgoy
unshrunken
wireless equipment
Yapukarri