时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(四)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science, I'm Cynthia Graber. This will just take a minute.


Considering getting pregnant and want to influence whether you have a boy or a girl? According to new research published in the Proceedings 1 of the Royal Society, you might wanna check out your diet. Scientists at  the Universities of Exeter and Oxford 2 in England followed 750 first time pregnant women. The women were asked about their eating habits before and during pregnancy 3. They were split into three groups, based on the sheer number of calories consumed and the healthfulness of their diets. For the women who consumed more calories and received a wider range of nutrients 4, 56% had boys. This group was also the most likely to eat breakfast. Among the women with the lowest caloric intake 5, only 45% had boys. The study is the first linking sex determination with diet in humans. Although it's been known in some animals that more calories equals more males. And while those of us in the west have plenty of calories available, in the US and UK, the boy to girl ratio has been slipping, possibly because mothers are on low calorie diets or are skipping breakfast.


 


Thanks for the minute, for Scientific American's 60-Second Science, I'm Cynthia Graber.

 



1 proceedings
n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报
  • He was released on bail pending committal proceedings. 他交保获释正在候审。
  • to initiate legal proceedings against sb 对某人提起诉讼
2 Oxford
n.牛津(英国城市)
  • At present he has become a Professor of Chemistry at Oxford.他现在已是牛津大学的化学教授了。
  • This is where the road to Oxford joins the road to London.这是去牛津的路与去伦敦的路的汇合处。
3 pregnancy
n.怀孕,怀孕期
  • Early pregnancy is often accompanied by nausea.怀孕早期常有恶心的现象。
  • Smoking during pregnancy increases the risk of miscarriage.怀孕期吸烟会增加流产的危险。
4 nutrients
n.(食品或化学品)营养物,营养品( nutrient的名词复数 )
  • a lack of essential nutrients 基本营养的缺乏
  • Nutrients are absorbed into the bloodstream. 营养素被吸收进血液。 来自《简明英汉词典》
5 intake
n.吸入,纳入;进气口,入口
  • Reduce your salt intake.减少盐的摄入量。
  • There was a horrified intake of breath from every child.所有的孩子都害怕地倒抽了一口凉气。
标签: SSS caloric
学英语单词
243
addition standard
airport taxi chart
alphanumerical code
ash-trees
autotasking
auxiliary fire vehicle
barricades
be of good behaviour
be second fiddle to
benzoyl-guaiacol
better-runs
bezalel
Boettger's test
Bombeck, Erma
bromethyl tolyl ketone
bruhows
carpetbag steak
Cetti's warbler
combustion(of oil) in situ
communication campaign concept
contact tehermometer
core nodal switching system
daythe
DDR RAM
debug terminal
deep agar
double center theodolite
double-H groove weld
draggy sale
drop regulator
Easter time
el-ahrairah
electric displacement vector
emergency shut of valve
end bank
ephaptic transmission
externalised
ferro-albumino-tartrate
Forgurt
full information maximum likelihood method
genus Macrotis
get the weather gauge on
gliding movements of mandible
gross gas-oil ratio
hepatitis B antigen
herpes gestationis
high pitch propeller
home cinemas
isostatic correction
Kellersee
Lariformes
linguistic analysis
lofoline
majorizing linear mapping
maybe
MHD generation
model set
mongoloraphidia (formosoraphidia) taiwanica
multiplex data bus
neotelomycin
nuclear rocket reactor
Nussbaum's braceiets
obstetric(al) analgesia
one-time carbon paper
orthodoxes
ostyaks
pipeclay
platform drill
poetise
positive estuary
pot-lead
Priam
primal algorithm
quilombos
recapitulationism
reserves estimation map
ridgebacks
rotating field generator
Sakanal
Salayar
selectro screen
semiparabola
shlimazl
shrinkage bar
siphons battery
situational correction
stifle-burn
strawberry oil
stretch dark region
suction pipe dredger
sulfanilanide
Sutura sphenofrontalis
temporozygomatica
trumpeter
two-needle rack
unbecoming
uncontaminable
United Arab States
utilising
workholder