时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(四)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science, I'm Steve Mirsky. Got a minute?


When I got into a cage with a Komodo dragon almost 10 years ago for a story, I had no idea that its skull 1 was so special.  Neither did scientists until now.  But a report in the Journal of Anatomy 2 reveals that the world’s largest living lizard 3 has a remarkable 4, space frame skull. Space frame refers to a light, rigid 5 structure with interlocking struts 6 that can handle big loads. The shape of the skull bones and the arrangement of bones of different strengths is the key.  The researchers employed a technique called Finite Element Analysis, which is usually used to analyze 7 trains or planes. But in this case it let them reverse engineer the Komodo to study the mechanical forces that the skull is subject to.As opposed to, say, an alligator 8, the dragon has a pretty wimpy 9 bite. So rather than clamp down on its victims, it yanks off chunks 10 of meat, a move powered by incredibly strong neck muscles.  And made possible by that space-frame skull able to handle the huge forces involved. Our March 1999 article on Komodos is available at sciamdigital.com.


 


Thanks for the minute, for Scientific American's 60-Second Science, I'm Steve Mirsky.

 



n.头骨;颅骨
  • The skull bones fuse between the ages of fifteen and twenty-five.头骨在15至25岁之间长合。
  • He fell out of the window and cracked his skull.他从窗子摔了出去,跌裂了颅骨。
n.解剖学,解剖;功能,结构,组织
  • He found out a great deal about the anatomy of animals.在动物解剖学方面,他有过许多发现。
  • The hurricane's anatomy was powerful and complex.对飓风的剖析是一项庞大而复杂的工作。
n.蜥蜴,壁虎
  • A chameleon is a kind of lizard.变色龙是一种蜥蜴。
  • The lizard darted out its tongue at the insect.蜥蜴伸出舌头去吃小昆虫。
adj.显著的,异常的,非凡的,值得注意的
  • She has made remarkable headway in her writing skills.她在写作技巧方面有了长足进步。
  • These cars are remarkable for the quietness of their engines.这些汽车因发动机没有噪音而不同凡响。
adj.严格的,死板的;刚硬的,僵硬的
  • She became as rigid as adamant.她变得如顽石般的固执。
  • The examination was so rigid that nearly all aspirants were ruled out.考试很严,几乎所有的考生都被淘汰了。
(框架的)支杆( strut的名词复数 ); 支柱; 趾高气扬的步态; (尤指跳舞或表演时)卖弄
  • The struts are firmly braced. 那些支柱上得很牢靠。
  • The Struts + EJB framework is described in part four. 三、介绍Struts+EJB框架的技术组成:Struts框架和EJB组件技术。
vt.分析,解析 (=analyse)
  • We should analyze the cause and effect of this event.我们应该分析这场事变的因果。
  • The teacher tried to analyze the cause of our failure.老师设法分析我们失败的原因。
n.短吻鳄(一种鳄鱼)
  • She wandered off to play with her toy alligator.她开始玩鳄鱼玩具。
  • Alligator skin is five times more costlier than leather.鳄鱼皮比通常的皮革要贵5倍。
adj.懦弱的,无用的,哭哭啼啼的
  • I'd rather have a wimpy kid than a dead one, you know? 你知道么?我宁可要一个懦弱的孩子,也不想要一个死的。 来自互联网
  • I hate wimpy drinker. 我讨厌酒量差的人。 来自互联网
厚厚的一块( chunk的名词复数 ); (某物)相当大的数量或部分
  • a tin of pineapple chunks 一罐菠萝块
  • Those chunks of meat are rather large—could you chop them up a bIt'smaller? 这些肉块相当大,还能再切小一点吗?
标签: SSS lizard
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actionability
albano
anacronicta nitida
andrastin
assigned volume resource
Baby Doc
bace of cutout
be delighted at
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benmara creek
biosphere-atmosphere interaction
bronzed drongo
cartel
characteristic loss spectrum
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cheese sauce
chondronic acid
Cinnamomum parthenoxylon
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cucking-stool
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digital flight guidance system
dire straitss
eddy blurry
emended
energy level width
equal angle cutter
equipotential bonding conductor
Esafosfine
extensive utility
fecal incontinence
full subtractor
genus Othonna
gong-house
gripping apparatus
hassner
Hermleigh
high-frequency spark chamber
hydroxycarbamide(hydroxyurea)
hysteralgia
ideal viscous fluid
k.k
klesius
kurarinol
lacunosis
landauer
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Latzko's cesarean section
lead spar
ligamenta sacroiliacum posterius breve
linear deforming velocity
madistor
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micrologic elements
modular unit for modular machine
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on your toes
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overglooming
Parasenecio nokoensis
past task simulation
Paul Joseph Goebbels
PCONSOLE
Polar form of complex number
posttranscriptional
propodeal
refroze
remarqued
reservoir surveillance
rudder end plate
S star
seam thickeness
sef
semi-domes
ship's hold
short-crowned tooth
sixth-centuries
SNAP (system for nuclear auxiliary power)
snub roller
sound box
space harmony
strawberry-like
swim like a tailor's goose
truely
tummy crunches
tylhexactine
Una, Mt.
unbalanced case
vital wound
walk into sb
wordmaster
works people