时间:2018-12-30 作者:英语课 分类:考研英语长难句讲解


英语课

 13. Now the company is suddenly claiming that the 2002 agreement is invalid 1 because of the 2006 legislation, and that only the government has regulatory power over nuclear issues.


【分析】复合句。句子主干为 the company is...claiming that..., and that...。其中 and 连接两个 that 引导的宾语从句,为并列关系。because of 引出原因状语。
【译文】如今,Entergy 公司突然声明:根据2006年的法规,2002年的协议是无效的,而且只有联邦政府才对核问题具有监管权。
【点拨】1)invalid“无效的”。2)regulatory“监管的”。
14. The legal issues in the case are obscure: whereas the Supreme 2 Court has ruled that states do have some regulatory authority over nuclear power, legal scholars say that Vermont case will offer a precedent 3-setting test of how far those powers extend.
【分析】冒号后的句子是多重复合句,是对前面内容的解释说明。whereas 引导让步状语从句,该让步状语从句中 that 引导宾语从句。主句中 that 引导宾语从句,其中包含 how 引导的从句,作 of 的宾语。
【译文】此案例当中的法律问题含糊不清;虽然最高法庭裁定各州对核能问题的确有一定的管理自主权,但法律学者称,佛蒙特州这一案例将提供一个开创先例的测试,测试究竟这些权力能有多大。
【点拨】1)rule 作名词时意为“规则,规定”,此处作动词,意为“判定,裁定”。2) precedent 在句中意思是“范例,判例”。
语法拓展
让步状语从句的引导词
让步状语从句的引导词包括:although/though(尽管), even if(即使), if(即使), as(尽管), (as)much as(尽管), while/whereas(虽然,尽管),for all(尽管),assuming that(即使,就算), admitting that(即使), granting/granted that(即使), despite the fact that(尽管), in spite of the fact that(尽管), notwithstanding that(不管), whether...or(无论...还是), wh- + ever = no matter wh- (不管), not but, not that/what(虽然)。

n.病人,伤残人;adj.有病的,伤残的;无效的
  • He will visit an invalid.他将要去看望一个病人。
  • A passport that is out of date is invalid.护照过期是无效的。
adj.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的
  • It was the supreme moment in his life.那是他一生中最重要的时刻。
  • He handed up the indictment to the supreme court.他把起诉书送交最高法院。
n.先例,前例;惯例;adj.在前的,在先的
  • Is there a precedent for what you want me to do?你要我做的事有前例可援吗?
  • This is a wonderful achievement without precedent in Chinese history.这是中国历史上亘古未有的奇绩。
标签: 考研英语
学英语单词
acceptable dosedose
adrenal crisis
alloy-junction transistor
ancistroid, ancistrous
antimilitaristic
artificial petroleum
attenuated total reflectance
autorich mixture
beastily
bhoy
cenothermy
channeler
cloranolol
compass pin
conventional current
Cyclasterion scarlatinale
data access data channel
dekalb-peachtree
delprostenate
diffusionsintering
discretional
distributed free space
domain management
drafters
electrode edge
fast salt
ferrules
fluid-rock interaction
foglie
fructus ailanthi
fundiform ligament of foot
FWD & REW
genus Zoysia
get-acquainted
grain wood
hatch end beam
hepatic cinnabar
honorable
Howardstown
illuminated windsock
Isfjord
James Boswell
juice head
kangaroo-foot plant
kerbs cycle reaction
laboratory test-engine method
ligamentum teres
Llanarth
macroeconomics of productivity
manual telephone system
mean estimate histogram
molten salt circulating pump
negligence of operation
notice of ratification
Oleksiyivka
overlap ratio
pantomography
partial birefringence
pelvicephalograph
pilot survey
polyangle
posthumous
present participles
proximal nephron
quo warranto
rancid odo(u)r
resinicium
rod reading
rough trade
same sort/merge area clause
sampling reliability
Schary, Dore
schwa primum
serial file
settle the succession
sister german
smuon
space indicate
spread of wheels
Stefan's law of radiation
subacute fatal hepatitis
sugar metabolism
supporting apparatus
Tarsiers
tilia intonsa wils.
to admiration
trans-female
uncanniest
urban-o
vacuum tower
vegetable-oil
velocity of radio waves
velocity wave,
vibilia chuni
video-gain control
Vieja, L.
vorobiev
WAFU
wagging
warble rate
write-protect
zone of confusion