时间:2018-12-13 作者:英语课 分类:美国语文第四册


英语课

   It was thirteen years since my mother's death,  母亲已经去世十三年了,


  when, after a long absence from my native village, I stood beside the sacred mound 1 beneath which I had seen her buried. 离开家乡十三年后,我站在了这片神圣的土堆旁,我曾亲眼看见她被埋葬在这里。
  Since that mournful period, a great change had come over me. 从那悲伤的时刻以后,我的生活也已经发生了很大的变化。
  My childish years had passed away, and with them my youthful character. 我的孩提岁月已成往事,青年时光也一去不返。
  The world was altered, too; and as I stood at my mother's grave, 世界也发生了变化;当我站在母亲的坟墓前,
  I could hardly realize that I was the same thoughtless, happy creature, whose cheeks she so often kissed in an excess of tenderness. 难以想象我曾经是天真无邪、快快乐乐的小孩子,是那个双颊被母亲无数遍亲吻的。
  But the varied 2 events of thirteen years had not effaced 3 the remembrance of that mother's smile. 十三年的岁月也无法抹去记忆中妈妈的笑容。
  It seemed as if I had seen her but yesterday—as if the blessed sound of her well-remembered voice was in my ear. 一切就好像是在昨天——我的耳畔依然响着她亲切的声音。
  The gay dreams of my infancy 4 and childhood were brought back so distinctly to my mind that,  儿时和童年的梦境清晰地出现在脑海,
  had it not been for one bitter recollection, the tears I shed would have been gentle and refreshing 5. 要不是一件痛苦的回忆,我流出的泪水一定是柔情似水和心旷神怡的。
  The circumstance may seem a trifling 6 one, but the thought of it now pains my heart; 尽管发生的只是一件小事,却依然刺痛着我的心;
  and I relate it, that those children who have parents to love them may learn to value them as they ought. 我描述它,就是希望那些依然享受着父母之爱的孩子们能珍惜这一切。
  My mother had been ill a long time, and I had become so accustomed to her pale face and weak voice, 我的母亲长期生病,我也习惯了她苍白的脸色和微弱的声音,
  that I was not frightened at them, as children usually are. 不再像孩子一般害怕。
  At first, it is true, I sobbed 7 violently; but when, day after day, I returned from school, and found her the same, 开始的时候,我哭泣不止,可是日渐一日,当从学校返回,见到她和从前一样,
  I began to believe she would always be spared to me; but they told me she would die. 我开始相信她会永远和我在一起,可是别人告诉我她快死了。

1 mound
n.土墩,堤,小山;v.筑堤,用土堆防卫
  • The explorers climbed a mound to survey the land around them.勘探者爬上土丘去勘测周围的土地。
  • The mound can be used as our screen.这个土丘可做我们的掩蔽物。
2 varied
adj.多样的,多变化的
  • The forms of art are many and varied.艺术的形式是多种多样的。
  • The hotel has a varied programme of nightly entertainment.宾馆有各种晚间娱乐活动。
3 effaced
v.擦掉( efface的过去式和过去分词 );抹去;超越;使黯然失色
  • Someone has effaced part of the address on his letter. 有人把他信上的一部分地址擦掉了。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • The name of the ship had been effaced from the menus. 那艘船的名字已经从菜单中删除了。 来自辞典例句
4 infancy
n.婴儿期;幼年期;初期
  • He came to England in his infancy.他幼年时期来到英国。
  • Their research is only in its infancy.他们的研究处于初级阶段。
5 refreshing
adj.使精神振作的,使人清爽的,使人喜欢的
  • I find it'so refreshing to work with young people in this department.我发现和这一部门的青年一起工作令人精神振奋。
  • The water was cold and wonderfully refreshing.水很涼,特别解乏提神。
6 trifling
adj.微不足道的;没什么价值的
  • They quarreled over a trifling matter.他们为这种微不足道的事情争吵。
  • So far Europe has no doubt, gained a real conveniency,though surely a very trifling one.直到现在为止,欧洲无疑地已经获得了实在的便利,不过那确是一种微不足道的便利。
7 sobbed
哭泣,啜泣( sob的过去式和过去分词 ); 哭诉,呜咽地说
  • She sobbed out the story of her son's death. 她哭诉着她儿子的死。
  • She sobbed out the sad story of her son's death. 她哽咽着诉说她儿子死去的悲惨经过。
学英语单词
-pack
absolute conveyance
adolescent stage
AIPC
alkyl-transferase
anion bed
armor-clad
axis of total symmetry
Bangioideae
be disallowed
Bucaramanga
casa grande ruins national monument
Chimbero
crawlers
critical update
croomionidine
cue
Dan River
database descriptor module
declarator definition
Depamide
displacement type level gage
double eaves
economic combination
elastic membranes
epifaunal organism
expectant attention
extraction of square root
fanning mill shutter adjuster
freeness tester
Gajisan
gap effect
gemoetric tolerance
glyceritum hydrastis
Hilgenroth
horizontal component of cutter position
ichthyootoxin
Impatiens leveillei
inter corporate stock investment
interdicts
iqc
Isalist
it's a dog's life
jeralyn
jet dust counter
Kakanj
laryngeal commissure
legal title
lipoprteinlipase
lipotoxicity
Lucie
main transmitting station
male coconut
margin pooling
mesitylenic acid
minimum-fission warhead
moondogs
Ney's projection
oeb
optimum principle
oracle dba
outdoor-immersed bushing
overhead crane with double trolley on the different rails
phantasmically
phthalazinedione
pilosebaceous follicule
pilot drill
play-material
primary materials
proficient in
pushdown stack
pyrrhicist
queen post girder
rest of peritectic
restframes
returns outwards book
sea serpents
software-relateds
sorbose
special dye
stolzs
stored value
sulpicians
summary analysis
TACRON
three-bagger
timber-framed building
top to top
trade order
traditioner
trust administrater
tweaker
unforded
unit transport
VHF omni-range distance measuring equipment
water gate valve
wind angle
windmill test
word ladder
xanthias elegans
yield resistance
zinc-rich epoxy primer