时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:成吉思汗


英语课

In the summer of 1204, Temujin(铁木真) rode west to confront his blood brother. The outcome would be decisive for the future of the Mongol people.

In the foothills of the Khangai Mountains (杭爱山脉), on the eve of battle, Temujin called his generals to him.

"I told them, one tribe was like a single arrow, easily broken. But many tribes together would be strong. They could never be broken."

But Temujin didn't just rely on inspirational speeches. He practiced psychological warfare 1.

"I knew Jamuqa's(扎木和) scouts 2 would be watching as my men prepared for battle. I ordered each man to light not one, but five fires."

Jamuqa's scouts reported that Temujin's army was so large; they had more fires than there were stars in the sky.

At daybreak, Jamuqa led his army onto the heights of Chakirma'ut, and this was the sight that confronted him.

"I saw the man who had been my friend, who had sworn the sacred vow 3 of anda(安答,意为义兄弟), but he had broken that vow."

Jamuqa was about to become the first commander to face an army that would eventually conquer twelve million square miles

psychological warfare: war which includes using methods which influence the psyche

scout : a soldier or other person sent out ahead of a main force so as to gather information about the enemy's position, strength, or movements



1 warfare
n.战争(状态);斗争;冲突
  • He addressed the audience on the subject of atomic warfare.他向听众演讲有关原子战争的问题。
  • Their struggle consists mainly in peasant guerrilla warfare.他们的斗争主要是农民游击战。
2 scouts
侦察员[机,舰]( scout的名词复数 ); 童子军; 搜索; 童子军成员
  • to join the Scouts 参加童子军
  • The scouts paired off and began to patrol the area. 巡逻人员两个一组,然后开始巡逻这个地区。
3 vow
n.誓(言),誓约;v.起誓,立誓
  • My parents are under a vow to go to church every Sunday.我父母许愿,每星期日都去做礼拜。
  • I am under a vow to drink no wine.我已立誓戒酒。
学英语单词
'sfar
additional fertilization
air-entry suction
armature spring
ascending fluid
awolowoes
batter into
battle of Soissons-Reims
Bol'shoy Sabsk
Business Combination laws
carcinomatous sarcoma
cement carbide
centre upon
colour carrier
combination yarn
conscientiology
consonant chord
cowdray
CRCE (cavity reactor critical experiment)
cuvette
data standard
demographic response
doloma
druidh
edge load
Emigrant Gap
equivalent surcharge
erinaceous
exordiums
fast wool yellow
fat-suppression
flatterer
glucuronomannose
gray areas
halosaccion hydrophora (post et rupr.) j.ag.
hang oneself
high voltage flash-over tester
home territory
Hornu
indicion
keyboard-monitor program
latitude effect of primary cosmic rays
lee-yang theory
light howitzer
lineal relative by blood
man-on-man
metropine
mindreader
mistpouffer
motor root (or smaller root)
multilinearity
multiple solutions
news story
nfes
nine tens
non-repeated key
Nucleus premamillaris
ocosingo
oil flow regulating
Olecko
operational voltage
orlow
os costale
overemphasized
Paederia L.
parasitic hepatic cirrhosis
pedal osteitis
photorealistic image synthesis
points system
polygala wattersii hance
posterior scleritis
precisianist
public access broadcast
pudding time
put it baldly
reliever from obligation
rider rollers
Saint Vitus' dance
Salix hupehensis
santa maria trees
saprogent
scsi reconnect
sensitive tint plate
shredden
sig water
slow medicine
solitary animal
spurn at
stoneywoods
Thielaviopsis
trade payable turnover period
trammie
tumour of laver
turbo-tray dryer
Turkish slipper
umpolungs
vaginae septa
viduage
wash baskets
X-amplitude
Yomou
zona dermatica