时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:成吉思汗


英语课

In the summer of 1204, Temujin(铁木真) rode west to confront his blood brother. The outcome would be decisive for the future of the Mongol people.

In the foothills of the Khangai Mountains (杭爱山脉), on the eve of battle, Temujin called his generals to him.

"I told them, one tribe was like a single arrow, easily broken. But many tribes together would be strong. They could never be broken."

But Temujin didn't just rely on inspirational speeches. He practiced psychological warfare 1.

"I knew Jamuqa's(扎木和) scouts 2 would be watching as my men prepared for battle. I ordered each man to light not one, but five fires."

Jamuqa's scouts reported that Temujin's army was so large; they had more fires than there were stars in the sky.

At daybreak, Jamuqa led his army onto the heights of Chakirma'ut, and this was the sight that confronted him.

"I saw the man who had been my friend, who had sworn the sacred vow 3 of anda(安答,意为义兄弟), but he had broken that vow."

Jamuqa was about to become the first commander to face an army that would eventually conquer twelve million square miles

psychological warfare: war which includes using methods which influence the psyche

scout : a soldier or other person sent out ahead of a main force so as to gather information about the enemy's position, strength, or movements



1 warfare
n.战争(状态);斗争;冲突
  • He addressed the audience on the subject of atomic warfare.他向听众演讲有关原子战争的问题。
  • Their struggle consists mainly in peasant guerrilla warfare.他们的斗争主要是农民游击战。
2 scouts
侦察员[机,舰]( scout的名词复数 ); 童子军; 搜索; 童子军成员
  • to join the Scouts 参加童子军
  • The scouts paired off and began to patrol the area. 巡逻人员两个一组,然后开始巡逻这个地区。
3 vow
n.誓(言),誓约;v.起誓,立誓
  • My parents are under a vow to go to church every Sunday.我父母许愿,每星期日都去做礼拜。
  • I am under a vow to drink no wine.我已立誓戒酒。
学英语单词
acrimnoy
aging of beef
air cargo clauses
air traffic control and landing system
alpine tundra landscape spot
art-rocks
astringent lotion
Ban Phôntan
barda
barthelmy
beam aerial
bitest
bonded foile gage
cadmium shield
cerymony
circulation theory of airfoil
Columbia
continuum problem
dehrnite
destructive disease
DIEDI
donated capital
dynamic reallocation
earlets
eccentric chuck
edriophthalmian
Elaeagnus lanceolata
Elatostema sinense
elementary labourers
Enterobacteriaceae
ethnic-racial
facts and figures
fascia of forearm
fluorescent photometer
fragmented transport
Gablenz Range
gas specific heat
gasification air
graded index fiber pulse spreading
graphite-rod anode
highway marking
hock swing dismount
hololepis
inner woman
insertion (point of insertion)
irrigation season
kavale
live deck
luminance purity
marine fire proof panel
meets up with
mesaxon
mhic
micrococcus urinae flavus olearius
microtechnic
moisture retardant
Monticiano
multiple strand rope
non-normal population
OACI
ocean-atmosphere interchange
old karst
ouncer transformer
phanerochaete angustocystidiata
poly(ether-ketone)
Prestonpans
probability of fatigue failure
pseudoaortic insufficiency
pua
Rabiusa
recirculation heating system
requietory
rhodenizer
Riffel loudspeaker
rotary six station flanger
Saugeen R.
Saxifraga monantha
scirpenediol
Sheffer strokes
small disturbance theory
southwesterly
stationary phase bed
Ste-Luce
substitutional impurity
supersonic boundary surface transmitter
tapping by vacuum ladle
three-dimensional elasticity theory
thyreoidal hyperplasia
toxoplasmic uveitis
transcervical fracture
trapezia septata
twist tie
Tyroglyphus fnrinae
tyss
unit separator
unskilwise
vakagnavine
variabile
venus sinus of the sclera (or canal of schlemm)
visualization system
welded chain cable
wood-stave pipe