时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:成吉思汗


英语课

In the summer of 1204, Temujin(铁木真) rode west to confront his blood brother. The outcome would be decisive for the future of the Mongol people.

In the foothills of the Khangai Mountains (杭爱山脉), on the eve of battle, Temujin called his generals to him.

"I told them, one tribe was like a single arrow, easily broken. But many tribes together would be strong. They could never be broken."

But Temujin didn't just rely on inspirational speeches. He practiced psychological warfare 1.

"I knew Jamuqa's(扎木和) scouts 2 would be watching as my men prepared for battle. I ordered each man to light not one, but five fires."

Jamuqa's scouts reported that Temujin's army was so large; they had more fires than there were stars in the sky.

At daybreak, Jamuqa led his army onto the heights of Chakirma'ut, and this was the sight that confronted him.

"I saw the man who had been my friend, who had sworn the sacred vow 3 of anda(安答,意为义兄弟), but he had broken that vow."

Jamuqa was about to become the first commander to face an army that would eventually conquer twelve million square miles

psychological warfare: war which includes using methods which influence the psyche

scout : a soldier or other person sent out ahead of a main force so as to gather information about the enemy's position, strength, or movements



1 warfare
n.战争(状态);斗争;冲突
  • He addressed the audience on the subject of atomic warfare.他向听众演讲有关原子战争的问题。
  • Their struggle consists mainly in peasant guerrilla warfare.他们的斗争主要是农民游击战。
2 scouts
侦察员[机,舰]( scout的名词复数 ); 童子军; 搜索; 童子军成员
  • to join the Scouts 参加童子军
  • The scouts paired off and began to patrol the area. 巡逻人员两个一组,然后开始巡逻这个地区。
3 vow
n.誓(言),誓约;v.起誓,立誓
  • My parents are under a vow to go to church every Sunday.我父母许愿,每星期日都去做礼拜。
  • I am under a vow to drink no wine.我已立誓戒酒。
学英语单词
abomasitis
aircrewmen
amabilis facies
Aracuai
asynchronistic
bee trees
berrettas
Bigach
bills as
bothus pantherinus
breech lock bonnet
Bromochlorotrifluorethane
c. vann woodwards
Calciosarmarskite
cat sleeps
certificate-holders
chemico-bacterial theory
Chigyong
chlorimeter
circumferential grate producer
circumfixal
class A insulation
coefficient of aerodynamic force
coking
compensated chamber
crabs
cumbi
curved knife-tooth harrow
cylinder lubricator
digital signage software
distillers
disvantage
draughtproofs
dush
early in the morning
Eiffelia
extraction gravimetric method
fast copy (on-the-fly)
fibrofibrous
finite-energy correction
flat abrasion
friction(al) factor
fulling board
furazano b pyridine
grounded noise
hagelin
Homyel
Integrated Services Digital Network
Ithomi
jamiesons
jurrasic
Koshta
lezzes
ligamenta ischiocapsulare
lining of track
man-made radiation
meadow lark
meet your Waterloo
metabolus brevispinus
Mlicrococcus pyocyaneus
multiple exposure interferometry
negativeness
Nibble mode
nucleus olivaris superior
ocean phytochemistry
off-shore structure
opeidoscopy
open and closed questions
ortyard
passive resistance
Penambulai, Pulau
Pineola
postulates
prepossessed
radio Doppler inertial
repullulate
ribbon sculpture
russek
sacerdocy
saline taste
sea-offer's-cabbage
seishas
separator capacity
spent charge
spin valve
standard u channel
station serial number
submortgage
sulfuryl
tarsalis inferio
Thiosulfil
throttle regulation
trichloro-ester
user's inspection to be final
vice-premiers
Vidhidalstunga
Virginia serpentary
viscera-state doctrine
Vissefjärda
want for nothing
within-factor
YGBSM