时间:2019-02-25 作者:英语课 分类:英语学习方法


英语课

 If your author is a good author, he or she will begin each paragraph 1 with a key statement 2 that tells you what that paragraph is about. By reading only the first sentence, you can determine if the paragraph has information you need to know.


  如果作者够水准的话,他/她在每段的开头都会交代一下该段所的大概内容。只要读每段的第一句话,你就能够判断出该段有没有你想了解的信息了。
  If you're reading literature, this still applies, but know that you may miss details that enrichthe story. When the language in literature is artful, I would choose to read every word.
  如果你读的是文学作品的话,这个方法依然适用。不过要知道,这样的话你可能会错过很多用于丰富故事的细节。如果所读的文学作品妙语连珠的话,我会选择逐字逐句地拜读。
  一段的最后一句话也应该会包含有关这段材料的重要性的线索。段末一句话一般来说有2个功能-总结一下所表达的思想;为下一段作过渡。
  当浏览过段首及段末的两句话后,如果你觉得这段内容值得你去读,你也不必逐字通读。眼睛快速扫描每行文字,寻找词组和关键词。你的大脑会自动帮你补全那些跳过的文字的。
  忽略诸如it,to,a,an,and,be等“小词”-这些词你太熟悉了。(在阅读过程中,)你并不需要他们。你的大脑会自动识别这些小词的。
  在以词组为单位进行阅读时,注意寻找要点。有关于文章中研究对象的关键词,可能你在事先已做到心中有数了。在阅读过程中,这些关键词会在你眼前跳出来。多花点时间在那些要点附近的材料上。
  我知道,大家从小就被教导不要往书上乱写。对于有些书应该是这样的,但教科书是用来学习的,可以在空白的地方记下一些重要的想法和心得。如果能让你感觉更舒服的话,你可以用铅笔来记,更可以买些可粘贴的小便签,在上面记些短小的笔记,然后贴到书页上。到复习的时候,只要浏览一遍你的便签便可。
  If you're renting your textbooks, make sure you understand the rules.
  如果你的教科书是借来的,一定要懂规矩哦。
  1 Use all the tools provided 3 -- lists, bullets 4, sidebars.
  Use all the tools the author provides -- lists, bullets, sidebars, anything extra in the margins 5. Authors usually pull out key points for special treatment. They're clues 6 to important information. Use them all. Besides, lists are usually easier to remember.
  对于作者使用的写作表现形式(如列表,文字前面作为强调的圆形符号,栏框等所有在空白处额外体现的东西),要加以充分利用。作者通常会把关键点拎出来加以特别处理。这些表现形式都是寻找重要信息的线索,一定要充分利用。此外,列表也通常更容易记。
  2 Take notes for practice tests.
  When you read something you know will show up on a test, write it down in the form of a question. Note the page number beside it so you can check your answers if necessary.考试大论坛当读到一些你认为会在考试中出现的知识点时,把它以问题的形式记下来。在问题边上写下答案所在的页码,以便在必要时查看答案。
  Keep a list of these key questions and you'll have written your own practice test.
  把这些重要问题列在一起,你就可以进行自我模考了。
  3 Read with good posture 7.
  Reading with good posture helps you read longer and stay awake longer. Give your body a break. Sit in a healthy way and you'll last a lot longer.
  阅读时保持一个良好的姿势能够让你更长时间地,清醒地进行阅读。让你的身体放松,保持健康的坐姿,你便能更长时间地看书了。
  Much as I love to read in bed, it puts me to sleep. If reading puts you to sleep, too, don't read lying down.
  我虽然喜欢躺在床上看书,但这也总是令我很快陷入昏昏欲睡的境地。如果你也是这样的话,那就不要躺着看书了。
  4 Practice, practice, practice.
  Reading fast takes practice, practice, practice. Practice makes all the difference.
  要实现阅读速读的提高,你必须进行一而再,再而三的反复实践练习。熟能生巧,实践出真知。
  Pretty soon you'll be reading faster without even realizing it.
  相信很快,你就能在不知不觉中提高阅读速读啦!

n.段落,短评;vt.将…分段,分段落;vi.写短评
  • Each paragraph begins on a new line.每段都另起一行。
  • There's a paragraph on the matter in the paper.报纸对这件事有一短篇报道。
n.陈述;声明;综述
  • The government will put out a new statement tomorrow.政府将于明天发布一项新声明。
  • Put down your statement in black and white.把你的话用白纸黑字写下来。
conj.假如,若是;adj.预备好的,由...供给的
  • Provided it's fine we will have a pleasant holiday.如果天气良好,我们的假日将过得非常愉快。
  • I will come provided that it's not raining tomorrow.如果明天不下雨,我就来。
n.弹药;军火
  • The bodies of the hostages were found riddled with bullets. 在人质的尸体上发现了很多弹孔。
  • The bullets and cannon-balls were flying in all directions. 子弹和炮弹到处乱飞。
边( margin的名词复数 ); 利润; 页边空白; 差数
  • They have always had to make do with relatively small profit margins. 他们不得不经常设法应付较少的利润额。
  • To create more space between the navigation items, add left and right margins to the links. 在每个项目间留更多的空隙,加左或者右的margins来定义链接。
n.线索( clue的名词复数 );提示;(帮助警方破案的)线索;(纵横填字谜、游戏或问题的)提示词语
  • The police think the videotape may hold some vital clues to the identity of the killer. 警方认为那盘录像带可能录有能确认凶手身份的一些重要线索。
  • contextual clues to the meaning 上下文提供的理解其含义的线索
n.姿势,姿态,心态,态度;v.作出某种姿势
  • The government adopted an uncompromising posture on the issue of independence.政府在独立这一问题上采取了毫不妥协的态度。
  • He tore off his coat and assumed a fighting posture.他脱掉上衣,摆出一副打架的架势。
标签: 阅读
学英语单词
a Judas
abastarding
accessory shell gland
aid giving agency
al-aksa martyrs brigadess
as meek as a mild
be calculated for
be lit up
belt test
Bradysaurus
C-Quens
cadmiferous blende
calorimeter thermometer
chaver
Chrey Vien
combined work
Cotoneaster verruculosus
Crepis chrysantha
cristae iliaca
cryptorheism
dealin
desk light
Differential Pressure Gauges
dividendus
double detection
drink a toast to
drop-side
dry beriberi
dry-washing
Eastmain R.
eidograph
electron beam prober
emplastra plumbi simplex
Engganese
epicopeia hainesii matsumurai
fastigium
follow-up pulley
fundamentalism
glass bell
guttmann
health as a value dilemma
Hesse-Darmstadt
high chrome alloy
histological structure
hit-piece
home-coming
ice rilas
ice-cream
incisoproximal
infradontale
inguinal sinus
initiate stage of the engineering system
investigative psychology
Jamerican
jibberish
kinematic(al) theory
land on the street level
land wash
Lang Phat Lat
Lappula myosotis
leukotaxis
Lirianthe
low speed storage
maximum receive unit
method of rabatterment
next of kin / associated parties employee number
nodi lymphaticus
nonrecurrent cost
nucleus salivatorius caudalis
numberful
pamban chan. (pamban pass)
paralerema
Paso de los Libres
pectinates
petrolift
photoperiodical aftereffect
plays with
powerdisplay
pre-experiment
pro-freeze
random-sampling oscilloscope
re-arrest
references
scudi
service floor area
slave tail
small container
snuffs it
special weather report
stack cooler
stub tenon
subvention for regular services
tachen
tenderloins
thyrite exciter
tooth rest
turdus chrysolaus chrysolaus
unacceptableness
valessas
violettes
wheel dressing
zabajones