时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:考研英语长难句讲解


英语课

   2011考研英语长难句


  1 Alien's contribution was to take an assumption we all share — that because we are not robots we therefore control our thoughts — and reveal its erroneous nature.
  【分析】多重复合句。句子的主干是Allen's attribu?tion was to take an assumption …and reveal its errone? ous nature。we all share是省略引导词的定语从句,修饰先行词assumption;破折号当中是修饰assumption的同位语从句。翻译时注意短定语从句可以译为主谓宾结构;同位语从句可以加冒号处理,也可以前置;被隔开 的并列的不定式表语可以顺接翻译。
  【点拨】 1、take an assumption 因为与 reveal its errone?ous nature承接,因此译为“研究了这一假说”。2)erroneous nature意为“错误的本质”。
  【译文】我们每个人都认同这样的看法:我们自己不是机器人,因此能够控制自己的思想;爱伦的贡献在于他研究了这一假说,并揭示了其错误的本质。
  2 While we may be able to sustain the illusion of control through the conscious mind alone, in reality we are continually faced with a question:"Why cannot I make myself do this or achieve that?"
  【分析】复合句。主句的主干为we are continually faced with a question,冒号后的部分可似看作question的同位语;while引导让步状语从句。翻译时注意让步状语从句顺译,主句中的被动语态翻译成主动语态,同位语从句中指示代词需根据上下文明确翻译出来。
  【点拨】1、sustain—词的含义较多,根据其后的搭配翻 译成“维持,持续”。2、conscious mind意为“有意识的思想”。
  【译文】虽然我们或许只通过有意识的思想就能维持这种控制的幻觉,但事实上,我们却总是面临一个问题:我们为什么不能让自己去做这件事情或去实现那个目标呢?

标签: 考研英语
学英语单词
0534
agronome
alisov's classification of climate
architected
as I think
atomic number 46
back on his feet
beizle
bename
Bissau,Bissao
bleached zone
block matching motion compensation
carburizing bath
Carpinus shensiensis
chahar rustai
cleaning shop
coal sample division
cobaltic xantho salt
coding tools
coupler thresholds value
cribbins
Cribguard
deane
deposit insurance system
digital analog conversion
dimentionally-stable material
diplobacteria
do about
earlier stage
easdaq
equity accounting
family bromeliaceaes
flapping angle
floccus
free ribosome
genetics of cell surface
hilberts
hosaina (hosseina)
hpci actuation instrumentation
hydrocarbon isomerization
hyperemphasis
in your favor
index of geographical concentration
inevident
invariant derivative
ionospheric storm disturbance
jeabard
jungmanns
kabore
larderhoard
Licciana
Liezen
list entry controls
magnesium chip
magneto-hydrodynamic(mhd) generator
mainy
marine atmospheric corrosion test
Meyer's solution
mihraban
mossyback
multiple independently targetable reentry vehicle
Naga Hills
Natalegawa
negative territory
ooooooo
oxiramide
papermaking equipment
permanent alveoli
prinks
quew
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raksi jadk
random cause
rapper swords
renishaw
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scotch system
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secondary milieu
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sensibiligen
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steinman
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structure-preserving
system of sets
tarbuttite
terabit storage
theophylline sodium formate
transformed
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traveling wave type oscillation
trellis design
tunnel carpal
Tūjak
UA (uniform array)
up time ratio
viral gastroenteritis
Zornia gibbosa
zygopodia