时间:2018-12-02 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(十二)月


英语课

This is Scientific American’s 60-Second Science. I’m Steve Mirsky. Got a minute?


As you get jostled in the daily rough and tumble 1, does it feel like other people care less about how rough you have it and how much you’re getting tumbled 2? Well, your suspicion may have some data to back it up, because according to an article in Scientific American Mind magazine, analysis of surveys of college kids reveals that self-reported empathy has been dropping for the last 30 years. And empathy really took a nosedive in the last 10 years.


Nearly 14,000 student questionnaires that were completed in the last three decades were used for the study. And 75 percent of those surveyed today rated themselves as being less empathic than what was the average score 30 years ago.


One possible explanation is social isolation—we tend to do more things on our own and engage in fewer group activities than we used to. Another possible cause is a decrease in reading fiction for pleasure. Studies have found that the number of stories preschoolers read correlates 3 with their ability to understand other people’s emotional states. The good news is that if empathy can go down, it can also go back up. You feel me?


Thanks for the minute. For Scientific American’s 60-Second Science, I’m Steve Mirsky.



1 tumble
vi.跌倒,摔下,翻滚,暴跌;n.跌(摔)倒
  • Children tumble over each other in play.孩子们玩耍时相互连身翻滚。
  • He took a tumble down the stairs.他摔下了楼梯。
2 tumbled
v.倒塌( tumble的过去式和过去分词 );翻滚;突然摔倒;恍然大悟
  • He slipped and tumbled down the stairs. 他脚一滑滚下了楼梯。
  • A hundred and fifty empty bottles tumbled onto the floor. 150个空瓶子滚落到地板上。 来自《简明英汉词典》
3 correlates
有相关性( correlate的名词复数 )
  • The average speed of the vehicles correlates closely with the severity of the accident caused. 平均车速与所引起事故的严重程度密切相关。
  • The course of the disease correlates with the development of the tumour. 病程和肿瘤的发展有相互关系。
标签: 托福素材 sss
学英语单词
abbreviating keyboard command
aculeate-serrate
alfine
all and all
allowable opening diameter
aluminum pipe
andelman
antiseptol
arbitrary-sequence
area lunata
bench excavation
bilingual education
camera study
caricature plant
carve ... up
chromis weberi
comb.
conveyance channel
dead weight piston gauge
defect solid solution
deflector keel
detuning capacitor
drawing room model
East Cranmore
electron deficient
emblematist
enterolacton
externally heating
f-c
Facies digitales plantares
family reunion dinner
fluoroses
gas coolant
gastric intussusception
geometric tracery window
ghet
Glyciphagus domesticus
golden maidenhairs
golden spikes
hapmap
hardware rendering
hemsleys
hoisting sling
hughes-hallett
I just died
in-housest
incident particle
incident type code
integral equation method
interior wire
knuckle tooth
Kraaipan
lending limit
mackarness
magnetometric
make one's acquaintance
master mold
method by inversion
Mexicanizes
mid-year review
multiple-lens photograph
mutawakil
naked domain
other recordable optical disc drives
outside shell
owl creek mts.
palmityl deacylase
Panama weave
pea stone
perspectively
physiological colorimetry
policy practitioner
pseudotriakid
ptak
purchase expense
qapla
r-j
recarry
reciprocal correlated colour temperature
retroverting
samourai
sardelle
scalene fascia
scawbard
Searles Lake
sedna festival dance (esquimaux of baffinland)
seyrigs
shell type
side-kicks
silver thread
soft scales
sounding balloon
stearoptene
synaeresis
system prompt
therebehind
thiopurines
toughen
trapped-stock bender
variant stress
viola acruata bl.
Waiau River