时间:2018-12-29 作者:英语课 分类:人教高中英语高二


英语课


                                                                    


 ALL IN THE MIND: SCIENTIFIC METAPHORS 1

         It is certainly true that computers, cellphones and digital cameras have become part of our everyday life. Anywhere we go, we can hear the ringing of a cell phone , the tapping of a keyboard or the clicking of a mouse. We are said to be living in the "Information Age", a time of new discoveries and great changes. But is it really true that we are living in the "Information Age"? Has our life changed that much? Many of the things we do with computers, such as typing and sending mail, are things that we also did before. Has anything really changed except the tools we use?

         When we describe or talk about new inventions, we use words and ideas that we already know. For example, when we want to explain how a computer works 2, we use words like "memory", "store" and "cut and paste 3". The words are useful, but they are not quite true. A computer's "memory" is similar to human memory in some ways, but it is also very different. A computer does keep information in its memory, but that is clearly different from other kinds of storage. We do cut and paste, but we don't use scissors or glue. Using familiar words makes it easier for us to understand and use a new tool, but it may also make it more difficult for us to use the new invention in the best way. After all, what makes a new invention such a wonderful thing is that it allows us to do something we could not do before.

        Science is not just about electronics 4 and plastic; it is also about how we think about the world. Now that we are developing new technology at such a high pace, the true challenge is to find new ways of using it. How will we use computers in the future? How will we use the Internet? The real function will only be known once we discover new ways of thinking about the technology.



1 metaphors
隐喻( metaphor的名词复数 )
  • I can only represent it to you by metaphors. 我只能用隐喻来向你描述它。
  • Thus, She's an angel and He's a lion in battle are metaphors. 因此她是天使,他是雄狮都是比喻说法。
2 works
n.作品,著作;工厂,活动部件,机件
  • We expect writers to produce more and better works.我们期望作家们写出更多更好的作品。
  • The novel is regarded as one of the classic works.这篇小说被公认为是最优秀的作品之一。
3 paste
n.糊,浆糊,铅制玻璃;vt.粘贴,覆盖,猛击
  • Please paste these sheets of paper together.请将这几张纸粘在一起。
  • Stick the paper with paste.用糨糊粘纸。
4 electronics
n.电子器件,电子学,电子技术
  • About 45000 people worked in electronics in Scotland.苏格兰约有4.5万人在电子行业工作。
  • He wants to brush up his knowledge of electronics.他想温习他的电子学知识。
学英语单词
acute edematous pancreatitis
Arneth's method
artforms
atomic position
Bad Oeynhausen
banking-up
Beigang Township
bialgebroid
bolivite
bondurant
bottle-nose(d) step
branchial musculature
breitbart
bypassing effect
California sagebrush
can filling tank
CarHb
cash instrument
cast around
chain grab
cinema paradiso
circulation of capital
closed end needle
cockwads
coefficient of condition
completed job method
converging meniscus lens
cool-headedness
crowhop
cupro-manganese
digraphic
dust jar
dwo-
electric degress
elevator pawl spring
emulsion laser storage
esquadron
feed fish
Fossa radialis
gain of antenna
gravity acceleration
greful
guize
harmalidine
heaps of time
Himalayan blackberry
infraorbital nerve (or superior dental nerve)
interdiction of commercial intercourse
interlocutories
ISA relation
ISAAR
jamellah
katelysia hiantina
kolomitz
leather fabric
leetonia
lepidobotryaceaes
low tide shoreline
maritime university
market write downs
mental farts
minchah
mountain-ridge
national taiwan college of physical education
Neetze
neomercazole
North Coast of South America
over-secreted
pass ... on
pigeons
potyvirus shallot yellow stripe virus
preheating effect
primary purification circuit
programmable interval timer
projection weld
protoplast culture
re-equippings
Republic of Bulgaria
Rheum officinale
ribbed arch
rotary-tray table
school orientation
shelf bra
silicone resin coating
slowly increasing continuous function
soil sliding path
specch waveform
SSPM
stenn
submarineline
sukinas
system of selection
the opponent
transverse process syndrome of third lumbar vertebra
universal-joint yoke
unthinkers
urea complex
virgin olive oil
weld porosity
word addressable
xena
yenisei-samoyeds