时间:2018-12-26 作者:英语课 分类:美国英语听力80篇


英语课

[00:04.52]24) Bush Meat Crisis 1:

[00:11.21]The meat of wild forest animals, called bush meat,

[00:16.09]has long been an important part of the diet of people in central and western Africa.

[00:22.91]But hunters are killing 2 too many of these animals.

[00:27.59]The hunters are supported by the logging 3 industry that cuts down trees for profit.

[00:34.66]Environmentalists say animals such as gorillas 4 and chimpanzees are especially at risk.

[00:42.21]They say these animals are in danger of disappearing if the so called bush meat trade is not slowed.

[00:50.34]Bush meat is the main source of animal protein for a majority of people in Congo Kinshasa,

[00:59.01]Congo Brazzaville,Cameroon,: and Gabon.

[01:03.45]Experts say individuals who hunt meat for their families do not affect the number of animals in the African forests.

[01:12.41]But they say this has changed in recent years because of over-hunting for the illegal bush meat trade.

[01:21.27]Bush meat is sold in markets and eating-places in African cities.

[01:27.80]Bush meat is also sold in local markets near logging settlements

[01:33.13]where it is popular among the thousands of workers.

[01:36.81]Jane Goodall is an expert on gorillas in the wild.

[01:42.09]She says the logging companies have made the situation worse because they have built roads deep into forests.

[01:51.39]She says that has made it easier for hunters to reach endangered animals.

[01:57.11]Environmentalists say hunting is only one of the problems facing the animals.

[02:04.66]The animals are also threatened by millions of central Africans who have been displaced 5 by civil wars in the past ten years.

[02:14.16]Armed citizens are killing wildlife because they are unable to get other kinds of food.

[02:21.74]Environmentalists say logging companies need to be pressured to ban the export of any threatened animals.

[02:31.75]And they say local people need to be educated about the dangers of eating bush meat.

[02:39.32]Some bush meat has been shown to contain the deadly Ebola virus and the AIDS virus.

[02:47.29]Environmentalists say the bush meat trade can be reduced by providing other kinds of animal meat for people to eat.

[02:56.93]But they say this can only be done with the help of international aid organizations.

[03:04.76]Jane Goodall says many animals in central Africa could disappear in the next twenty years

[03:12.71]without efforts to deal with the bush meat problem.



1 crisis
n.危机,危急关头,决定性时刻,关键阶段
  • He had proved that he could be relied on in a crisis.他已表明,在紧要关头他是可以信赖的。
  • The topic today centers about the crisis in the Middle East.今天课题的中心是中东危机。
2 killing
n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财
  • Investors are set to make a killing from the sell-off.投资者准备清仓以便大赚一笔。
  • Last week my brother made a killing on Wall Street.上个周我兄弟在华尔街赚了一大笔。
3 logging
n.伐木搬运业;记录,存入;航行日志v.砍伐树木(log的现在分词)
  • All these measures were calculated to prevent water-logging by rainstorm or mountain torrents. 这些措施都是为了预防暴雨或山洪造成的涝灾。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • They cleared large tracts of forest for farming, logging and ranching. 他们清除了大片的森林以经营农耕、采伐与畜牧。 来自辞典例句
4 gorillas
n.大猩猩( gorilla的名词复数 );暴徒,打手
  • the similitude between humans and gorillas 人类和大猩猩的相像
  • Each family of gorillas is led by a great silverbacked patriarch. 每个大星星家族都由一个魁梧的、长着银色被毛的族长带领着。 来自《简明英汉词典》
5 displaced
移动( displace的过去式和过去分词 ); 替换; 移走; 撤职
  • Gradually factory workers have been displaced by machines. 工厂的工人已逐渐被机器取代。
  • He was displaced by another young man. 他已被另一个年轻人顶替。
学英语单词
a-root
Abbotsdale
acidimetries
adoral ciliary fringe
Agrostis capillaris
ambiguous layer
amdroid
Anopheles maculatus
avidous
balance-of-payments problem
Baniyas
beyond recall
bill of revivor and supplement
bissabol
Burukshun
calcareous whiteware
came about
cell padding
commercial strain
concave fillet weld
Cordilox
crab machine
cylinder clearance volume
d'hancarville
dent)
depreciation sinking fund method
drift computer
droop correction
drop one's serve
ecological food chain
faradine
fertilization membranes
genevensis
Geslin
glinkas
goodness of circuit
great-looking
He who keeps company with a wolf will learn to howl.
hobidy-booby
hole theory of dirac
hosin'
ichthydin
id command
imaginary exponent
internal fragmentation
javanicin
kleptomanica
Kresgeville
krizek
Lamaze method of childbirth
laurettas
little-boy
mail file
manifestolike
moralistic perspective
Moresby Str.
mosaic teeth
myelomatous
Napoleonesque
negative photoresists
nmrg
nonaccentual
Novatek
number-five
Olympic goals
orthonormal vector
orthoptists
orthostereoscopy
personal skill
plow suction
Price Town
pseud(o)-
rails in
range compensator
rawin target
reserved option clause
rolls back
rotating metal microelectrode
runnability
scarabs
semispinors
sexupara
simultaneous operation
six harmonies pagoda
snail edge
Sphenophyllaceae
stereomeasurement
tape input/output control
tendinously
thallium(iii) acetate
thermosbaenaceans
timperleys
torito
trench jack
Urea-gypsum
utahensis
vaphio
vblank
viperine grass snakes
wavy-edge disk
yearling and mature staple length
yello