时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(三)月


英语课

They say that who you hang out with says a lot about who you are. Well, the microbes that hang out on your fingers can point to exactly who you are. Because scientists at the University of Colorado in Boulder 1 have been able to identify individuals based on the bacteria they leave behind on their computers. The findings appear in the Proceedings 2 of the National Academy of Sciences.


 


Our skin is a breeding ground for bacteria of all shapes and sizes. And each of us harbors a microbial mix that’s a bit different from our neighbors’. So every time we grab a glass of juice or type out an email, we leave our fingerprints 3, and a shmear of our own resident microbes.


 


But just how telltale is this trail of microbiota? The scientists swabbed bacteria from nine computer mice and then conducted a sort of microbial lineup. They compared the bacterial 4 signature from the mice to a database of more than 250 microbial communities, including that of the objects’ owners’. For each mouse, the microbial mix matched its owner’s hand more closely than any other sample. So watch what you touch. There could be a crime scene investigator 5 just waiting to collect your microbial community.


 



1 boulder
n.巨砾;卵石,圆石
  • We all heaved together and removed the boulder.大家一齐用劲,把大石头搬开了。
  • He stepped clear of the boulder.他从大石头后面走了出来。
2 proceedings
n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报
  • He was released on bail pending committal proceedings. 他交保获释正在候审。
  • to initiate legal proceedings against sb 对某人提起诉讼
3 fingerprints
n.指纹( fingerprint的名词复数 )v.指纹( fingerprint的第三人称单数 )
  • Everyone's fingerprints are unique. 每个人的指纹都是独一无二的。
  • They wore gloves so as not to leave any fingerprints behind (them). 他们戴着手套,以免留下指纹。 来自《简明英汉词典》
4 bacterial
a.细菌的
  • Bacterial reproduction is accelerated in weightless space. 在失重的空间,细菌繁殖加快了。
  • Brain lesions can be caused by bacterial infections. 大脑损伤可能由细菌感染引起。
5 investigator
n.研究者,调查者,审查者
  • He was a special investigator for the FBI.他是联邦调查局的特别调查员。
  • The investigator was able to deduce the crime and find the criminal.调查者能够推出犯罪过程并锁定罪犯。
标签: SSS bacteria
学英语单词
accompanying information
acoustic resistance inspection
administration device
alexander iiis
analog pulse width modulation (pam)
average loss settlement
awaried
azolesterase
be of little moment
Bereans
biononics
blue-ink
boazs
brevi manu
Brij58
Cadeo
Callosa de Segura
Carpocratians
casing burst pressure
chemical pad
choreographical
chromosome inversion
ciliospora gelatinosa
clock timer
compensative eyeplece
comptrollers general
container freight station operation
continuous telemetering
corporate house
crieing
crosstalk balancing bay
crypsinus quasidivaricatus copel.
Crystoserpin
day-training centre
degree of API
dicaryotization
diflufenican
disputatiously
dobkins
dytory
estate upon condition
evening emerald (nightemerald)
facchini
flaw detector
habenal
haulster
hydroformed
hyrcanoside
i type conductivity
inferior gastric lymph nodes
inside-the-park homer
irradiation range
iso-carthamin
knitches
krum
kyrgyzstani monetary units
ladlefor smelting
line encoding
linear elastic theory
mateine
mik
milli-equivalent(millinormal)(meq.,mEq.)
monilia disease
muriquis
mutatest
Narasapur
Navaho stitch
Neoprodesciclina
node table
nogal
once-hidden
oxyacetic acid
pharyngitis sicca
post-infection
poststructuralist feminism
pull even with
put it another way
radiator inlet fitting
recessed tube wall
relace
rice-queen
RNIB
roentgenopaque
sclera fixation forceps
semifirm
separated out
solar radiation energy
sound intensity measurement
stuck finger
syntripsis
teaching syllabus
thermogeneses
trust-property
Tutte polynomial
Umbro-
Vaijāpur
variation magnetic field
vehicle type detector
wehrfritz
what can you expect?
xanthochroia