时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(三)月


英语课

They say that who you hang out with says a lot about who you are. Well, the microbes that hang out on your fingers can point to exactly who you are. Because scientists at the University of Colorado in Boulder 1 have been able to identify individuals based on the bacteria they leave behind on their computers. The findings appear in the Proceedings 2 of the National Academy of Sciences.


 


Our skin is a breeding ground for bacteria of all shapes and sizes. And each of us harbors a microbial mix that’s a bit different from our neighbors’. So every time we grab a glass of juice or type out an email, we leave our fingerprints 3, and a shmear of our own resident microbes.


 


But just how telltale is this trail of microbiota? The scientists swabbed bacteria from nine computer mice and then conducted a sort of microbial lineup. They compared the bacterial 4 signature from the mice to a database of more than 250 microbial communities, including that of the objects’ owners’. For each mouse, the microbial mix matched its owner’s hand more closely than any other sample. So watch what you touch. There could be a crime scene investigator 5 just waiting to collect your microbial community.


 



1 boulder
n.巨砾;卵石,圆石
  • We all heaved together and removed the boulder.大家一齐用劲,把大石头搬开了。
  • He stepped clear of the boulder.他从大石头后面走了出来。
2 proceedings
n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报
  • He was released on bail pending committal proceedings. 他交保获释正在候审。
  • to initiate legal proceedings against sb 对某人提起诉讼
3 fingerprints
n.指纹( fingerprint的名词复数 )v.指纹( fingerprint的第三人称单数 )
  • Everyone's fingerprints are unique. 每个人的指纹都是独一无二的。
  • They wore gloves so as not to leave any fingerprints behind (them). 他们戴着手套,以免留下指纹。 来自《简明英汉词典》
4 bacterial
a.细菌的
  • Bacterial reproduction is accelerated in weightless space. 在失重的空间,细菌繁殖加快了。
  • Brain lesions can be caused by bacterial infections. 大脑损伤可能由细菌感染引起。
5 investigator
n.研究者,调查者,审查者
  • He was a special investigator for the FBI.他是联邦调查局的特别调查员。
  • The investigator was able to deduce the crime and find the criminal.调查者能够推出犯罪过程并锁定罪犯。
标签: SSS bacteria
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a-particle
abnormal phenomenal
ADETOL
aluminosilicates
AlutanDiponium
anal appendages
Auasbila
avoidance test
backstage boss
be na
beam chemistry
beer festival
begot
bit hydraulic parameters
blueweed
brantail
byways
car identification panel
carve-outs
causa morbi
Claire City
couto
cumulative density function
desaturated color
diaphragm manometer
digital still store system
Dingin, Bukit
discovre
dislocation jog
dissipation of wave energy
distributed functional terminal
double lines
eastern gray squirrel
election-days
exchanging voucher
extreme point method
fautor camptus
feedforward control systems
gallery practice ammunition
Gentiana duclouxii
hirundoes
holland-america
lectorn
lispocephala boops
low-margins
Magnolia balansae
making a clean break
mallinckrodt
methylpyridine
Mohilyowskaya Voblasts'
morir
mould-fungi disease
normal steel casting
number of wires
numerical threshold of infection
on-farm
parambassis ranga
perpaduan
personalizations
play school
plummy cake
pneumatic bridge hygrometer
Pockethaler
powerchord
pre-regulation
pressure-biased valve
primary closure
Proof of the pudding is in the eating
put sb to shame
Rabdosia taiwanensis
re-inserting
reflection tomography
report display order
rhombohedral indices
ribbited
Sanza Pombo
Sargassum
Schlumberger dipmeter
scraping
self-saturation
senile emphysema
skin tight
splanchno-
standard instruction
statement of changes in financial position
stream bit transmission
subgrade under special condition
substandard goods
synandria
Taehal-li
tamarack
technical feasibility
tiffin carriers
transparent bitmap
traveling-wave model
turn sb.'s brain
ultra-high purity
vesica-fellea
withspeaking
woody fiber
work the stem
wunch