时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(三)月


英语课

They say that who you hang out with says a lot about who you are. Well, the microbes that hang out on your fingers can point to exactly who you are. Because scientists at the University of Colorado in Boulder 1 have been able to identify individuals based on the bacteria they leave behind on their computers. The findings appear in the Proceedings 2 of the National Academy of Sciences.


 


Our skin is a breeding ground for bacteria of all shapes and sizes. And each of us harbors a microbial mix that’s a bit different from our neighbors’. So every time we grab a glass of juice or type out an email, we leave our fingerprints 3, and a shmear of our own resident microbes.


 


But just how telltale is this trail of microbiota? The scientists swabbed bacteria from nine computer mice and then conducted a sort of microbial lineup. They compared the bacterial 4 signature from the mice to a database of more than 250 microbial communities, including that of the objects’ owners’. For each mouse, the microbial mix matched its owner’s hand more closely than any other sample. So watch what you touch. There could be a crime scene investigator 5 just waiting to collect your microbial community.


 



1 boulder
n.巨砾;卵石,圆石
  • We all heaved together and removed the boulder.大家一齐用劲,把大石头搬开了。
  • He stepped clear of the boulder.他从大石头后面走了出来。
2 proceedings
n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报
  • He was released on bail pending committal proceedings. 他交保获释正在候审。
  • to initiate legal proceedings against sb 对某人提起诉讼
3 fingerprints
n.指纹( fingerprint的名词复数 )v.指纹( fingerprint的第三人称单数 )
  • Everyone's fingerprints are unique. 每个人的指纹都是独一无二的。
  • They wore gloves so as not to leave any fingerprints behind (them). 他们戴着手套,以免留下指纹。 来自《简明英汉词典》
4 bacterial
a.细菌的
  • Bacterial reproduction is accelerated in weightless space. 在失重的空间,细菌繁殖加快了。
  • Brain lesions can be caused by bacterial infections. 大脑损伤可能由细菌感染引起。
5 investigator
n.研究者,调查者,审查者
  • He was a special investigator for the FBI.他是联邦调查局的特别调查员。
  • The investigator was able to deduce the crime and find the criminal.调查者能够推出犯罪过程并锁定罪犯。
标签: SSS bacteria
学英语单词
2-bromopalmitate
a mei tsu ch'?ng nien li
accessory claw
actionabilities
antennomere
anti-collision indicator
asbrinks
attic ventilation
audio erase head
azulay
beef bourguignonnes
bench-grinder
bestially
blue stain
Bukide, Pulau
cannula nozzle
Carnian
cocoa mass
combat vehicle
concava
construction technology process
continental method
craspedias
crossing one's fingers
Cryptomeria fortunei
cyanoimipramine
cyclopenin
cyphonaute larva
Dactylorhiza fuchsii
echauguette
electron induced shower
envelope wide-scope
epidithiodioxopiperazines
Feulgen procedure
freight transport business
genus Abutilon
germani
Gosné
havells
head erysipelas
helmbold
indicating direction finder
Itinga, R.
Jhalrapatan
judicial authority
La Oliva
lingus
liponephrosis
local employment act
longitudinal length extension vibration mode
low headed training
lower storage reservoir
Ludwik hardness
macebearers
magnetospherics
marked loading capacity of wagons
means of classification
menfolk
milk tanker transporter
minimaxing
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
montaiglon
motoyama
Moyie R.
neglectly
Nesttun
NFAT
Old Harry
Owenite
oxathiazolidines
Phyllobothridae
poly chroism
prepotentials
president of supreme people's court
pressure torque
quiapo
rahamtullah
rainbow seaperch
Raschau
relaxation transition
reverse phase system
ring-barks
rove-over
sandgrain
Saprolegniales
shellacked
software engineering management
stephani
Still-Chauffard syndrome
subtiliss
tangential shearing stress
temperature programmed reaction
tonic solfas
trash eliminator
triple sequence
tube electrode
tube material
tutufa bubo
us ex
veratrone
Werdnig-Hoffmann atrophy
wide angle photography