时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(十一)月


英语课

This is Scientific American’s 60-Second Science. I’m Christopher Intagliata. Got a minute?

Astronomers 1 have already discovered hundreds of exoplanets. But make way for the new kid, which is orbiting a kind of star that models say it shouldn’t.

Researchers found the exoplanet while looking at the star HIP 2 13044—or Sergio, for Star of Extra-Galactic Origin. It’s in what once was a separate galaxy 3, which the Milky 4 Way gobbled up billions of years ago.

The scientists saw Sergio wobbling due to the gravitational tug 5 of a Jupiter-sized gas planet, which the scientists dubbed 6 Sergio Junior. They detail their find in the journal Science.

You don’t ordinarily find planets hanging around a star like Sergio. First, it's really old—past the Red Giant phase, when stars balloon in size and swallow up planets in close orbits. And planets tend to form around metal-rich stars, like our Sun. But Sergio has only one percent the metal content of our Sun. That doesn't jibe 7 with one widely accepted model of planetary formation.

The Sergios may offer a glimpse of the future of our own planetary system—in about five billion years. We hope to be back then with an update.

Thanks for the minute. For Scientific American’s 60-Second Science, I’m Christopher Intagliata



1 astronomers
n.天文学者,天文学家( astronomer的名词复数 )
  • Astronomers can accurately foretell the date,time,and length of future eclipses. 天文学家能精确地预告未来日食月食的日期、时刻和时长。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Astronomers used to ask why only Saturn has rings. 天文学家们过去一直感到奇怪,为什么只有土星有光环。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 hip
n.臀部,髋;屋脊
  • The thigh bone is connected to the hip bone.股骨连着髋骨。
  • The new coats blouse gracefully above the hip line.新外套在臀围线上优美地打着褶皱。
3 galaxy
n.星系;银河系;一群(杰出或著名的人物)
  • The earth is one of the planets in the Galaxy.地球是银河系中的星球之一。
  • The company has a galaxy of talent.该公司拥有一批优秀的人才。
4 milky
adj.牛奶的,多奶的;乳白色的
  • Alexander always has milky coffee at lunchtime.亚历山大总是在午餐时喝掺奶的咖啡。
  • I like a hot milky drink at bedtime.我喜欢睡前喝杯热奶饮料。
5 tug
v.用力拖(或拉);苦干;n.拖;苦干;拖船
  • We need to tug the car round to the front.我们需要把那辆车拉到前面。
  • The tug is towing three barges.那只拖船正拖着三只驳船。
6 dubbed
v.给…起绰号( dub的过去式和过去分词 );把…称为;配音;复制
  • Mathematics was once dubbed the handmaiden of the sciences. 数学曾一度被视为各门科学的基础。
  • Is the movie dubbed or does it have subtitles? 这部电影是配音的还是打字幕的? 来自《简明英汉词典》
7 jibe
v.嘲笑,与...一致,使转向;n.嘲笑,嘲弄
  • Perhaps I should withdraw my jibe about hot air.或许我应当收回对热火朝天的嘲笑。
  • What he says does not jibe with what others say.他所说的与其他人说的不一致。
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Ablanitsa
absorbable
affixedness
anxiety disorders
aquagel
automobile service
Bhop.
Blaberidae
boot-shaped
break out in cold sweat
Cagliari
chapin's social status scale
citv
claims of sovereignty
computer conservation society
concelle
CPDS
crashiest
crescent formation
cysteine synthase
delay message
deslagging
detached processing
dimensionality of free module
eccentric covering
emergings
employment certificate
enlarge oneself
enstamped
epistolizer
Eritrichium humillimum
Ervěnice
Euler equations for hydrodynamics
flexible hose
graft-versus-host disease
gryllotalpa africana
Gymnospermophyta
haffar
halogen poisoning
headless system
high-level output voltage
home-mortgage
impossible of
jazairy
laryngotrachebronchoscopy
Leyland number
lined paper
live-music
lockjaws
main driving wheel center
martinshaw
Megamycine
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multiple instruction stream
multitribal
optical remote control equipment
pantophagous
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polarized bell
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progman
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slave-like
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spiral inductors
starting torque in water
steatomas
string matching on ordered alphabets
super capacity bucket
tank car blower
three-foot
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USCB
variable sap
vesicular eye
Weyhausen
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wu t'u
Xantocicline